• Title/Summary/Keyword: OWL-DL

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A Study on Ontological Conceptual Definition of "Facility" ("시설"의 온톨로지적 개념 정의에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Inho
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.199-216
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the 'facility' and its related concepts were analysed, and then ontological conceptual definition for the facility was conducted based on a variety of relationships between those concepts. First, as a facility conception relation, inclusion relation, instance relation, rule relation, attribute relation and part-whole relationships were investigated. Second, facility concepts were prescribed as a physical entity in which many parts were functionally integrated. Third, by strictly separating the basic concept and role concept, reading facility, exhibit facility, etc. were not supposed to make multiple inheritances by putting subordinate concepts as those of role concepts, not those of the concept of facility. Fourth and lastly, an ontology for the facility was made by using OWL DL.

A Study on Paper Retrieval System based on OWL Ontology (OWL 온톨로지를 기반으로 하는 논문 검색 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Sun, Bok-Keun;We, Da-Hyun;Han, Kwang-Rok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2009
  • The conventional paper retrieval is the keyword-based search and as a huge amount of data be published, this search becomes more difficult in retrieving information that user want to find. In order to search for information to the user's intent, we need to introduce semantic Web that represents semantics of Web document resources on the Internet environment as ontology and enables the computer to understand this ontology. Therefore, we describe a paper retrieval system through OWL(Ontology Web Language) ontology-based reason in this paper. We build the paper ontology based on OWL which is new popular ontology language for semantic Web and represent the correlation among diverse paper properties as the DL(description logic) query, and then this system infers the correct results from the paper ontology by using the DL query and makes it possible to retrieve information intelligently. Finally, we compared our experimental result with the conventional retrieval.

A Rewriting Algorithm for Inferrable SPARQL Query Processing Independent of Ontology Inference Models (온톨로지 추론 모델에 독립적인 SPARQL 추론 질의 처리를 위한 재작성 알고리즘)

  • Jeong, Dong-Won;Jing, Yixin;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.505-517
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a rewriting algorithm of OWL-DL ontology query in SPARQL. Currently, to obtain inference results of given SPARQL queries, Web ontology repositories construct inference ontology models and match the SPARQL queries with the models. However, an inference model requires much larger space than its original base model, and reusability of the model is not available for other inferrable SPARQL queries. Therefore, the aforementioned approach is not suitable for large scale SPARQL query processing. To resolve tills issue, this paper proposes a novel SPARQL query rewriting algorithm that can obtain results by rewriting SPARQL queries and accomplishing query operations against the base ontology model. To achieve this goal, we first define OWL-DL inference rules and apply them on rewriting graph pattern in queries. The paper categorizes the inference rules and discusses on how these rules affect the query rewriting. To show the advantages of our proposal, a prototype system based on lena is implemented. For comparative evaluation, we conduct an experiment with a set of test queries and compare of our proposal with the previous approach. The evaluation result showed the proposed algorithm supports an improved performance in efficiency of the inferrable SPARQL query processing without loss of completeness and soundness.

An Unified Context Model for A Context-Aware System Supporting Distributed Processing and Multi-Reasoning (다중추론지원 분산형 상황인식 시스템을 위한 통합 상황모델)

  • Jeong, Jang-Seop;Hong, Seung-Taek;Jang, Dae-Jun;Bang, Dae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 모바일 컴퓨팅 환경과 불확실성을 지원하는 다중추론지원 분산형 상황인식 시스템의 지식 베이스(KB: Knowledge Base)를 위한 모델로써 상황정보(OWL), 온톨로지 추론정보(OWL DL), 규칙 추론정보(SWRL), 베이지안 추론정보(PR-OWL)를 통합적으로 표현하는 UniOWL 통합상황모델을 제안한다. 제안한 통합상황모델은 상황정보와 다중 추론정보를 단일 구문, 즉 OWL 구문으로 표현하여 지식베이스 설계를 수월하게 하고 표현을 단순화하는 장점이 있다.

A Study on Legal Ontology Construction (법령 온톨로지 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Dae Woong;Kim, Myung Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose an OWL DL mapping rules for construction legal ontology based on the analyzed relationship between the structural features and elements of the statute. The mapping rule to be proposed is the method building the structure of the domestic statute, unique attribute of the statute, and reference relation between laws with TBox, and the legal sentence is analyzed, and the pattern type of the sentence is selected. It expresses with ABox. The proposed mapping rule is transformed to the information in which the computer can process the domestic legal document. It is usable for the legal knowledge base.

Using Description Logic and Rule Language for Web Ontology Modeling (서술논리와 규칙언어를 이용한 웹 온톨로지 모델링)

  • Kim, Su-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 시맨틱웹 응용의 중심 기술인 웹 온톨로지의 표현과 추론을 위해 서술 논리와 규칙언어를 기반으로하는 웹 온톨로지 모델링 방법을 제안한다. 현재 웹 온톨로지 표현 언어인 OWL DL은 서술 논리에 근거하여 표현되는 것이나, 기계나 온톨로지 공학자가 OWL로 기술된 온톨로지를 직관적으로 이해하고 공유할 수 있는 형식적이고 명시적인 온톨로지의 지식 표현은 부족한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 시맨틱웹이 목적하는 웹 온톨로지 구축을 위한 웹 온톨로지 모델링 방법으로 웹 온톨로지 모델링 계층을 제안하고, 제안된 각 계층에 따라 서술 논리의 TBox와 ABox의 구조와 SWRL을 기반으로 지식을 표현하는 웹 온톨로지 모델링 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 웹 온톨로지 모델링 방법의 성능 검증을 위해 제안 방법에 따라 웹 온톨로지를 구축하였고, SPARQL과 TopBraid의 DL Inference를 이용하여 구축된 웹 온톨로지의 성능을 검증하였다.

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A Dynamic Service Supporting Model for Semantic Web-based Situation Awareness Service (시맨틱 웹 기반 상황인지 서비스를 위한 동적 서비스 제공 모델)

  • Choi, Jung-Hwa;Park, Young-Tack
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.732-748
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    • 2009
  • The technology of Semantic Web realizes the base technology for context-awareness that creates new services by dynamically and flexibly combining various resources (people, concepts, etc). According to the realization of ubiquitous computing technology, many researchers are currently working for the embodiment of web service. However, most studies of them bring about the only predefined results those are limited to the initial description by service designer. In this paper, we propose a new service supporting model to provide an automatic method for plan related tasks which achieve goal state from initial state. The inputs on an planner are intial and goal descriptions which are mapped to the current situation and to the user request respectively. The idea of the method is to infer context from world model by DL-based ontology reasoning using OWL domain ontology. The context guide services to be loaded into planner. Then, the planner searches and plans at least one service to satisfy the goal state from initial state. This is STRIPS-style backward planner, and combine OWL-S services based on AI planning theory that enabling reduced search scope of huge web-service space. Also, when feasible service do not find using pattern matching, we give user alternative services through DL-based semantic searching. The experimental result demonstrates a new possibility for realizing dynamic service modeler, compared to OWLS-XPlan, which has been known as an effective application for service composition.

Ontology Knowledge Base Scheme for User Query Semantic Interpretation (사용자 질의 의미 해석을 위한 온톨로지 지식베이스 스키마 구축)

  • Doh, Hana;Lee, Moo-Hun;Jeong, Hoon;Choi, Eui-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2013
  • The method of recent information retrieval passes into an semantic search to provide more accurate results than keyword-based search. But in common user case, they are still accustomed to using existing keyword-based search. Hence they are hard to create a typed structured query language. In this paper, we propose to ontology knowledge-base scheme for query interpretation of these user. The proposed scheme was designed based on the OWL-DL for description logic reasoning, it can provide a richer representation of the relationship between the object by using SWRL(Semantic Web Rule Language). Finally, we are describe the experimental results of the similarity measurement for verification of a user query semantic interpretation.

A Study of Ontology-based Context Modeling in the Area of u-Convention (온톨로지 기반 상황인지 모델링 연구: u-Convention을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.123-139
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    • 2011
  • Context-awareness as a key technology of ubiquitous computing needs a context model that understands and processes situational information coming from diverse sensors and devices, and can be applied diversely in various domains. Semantic web based ontologies use structured standard format and express meaning of information, so it is possible to recognize effectively context-awareness situations, allowing the system to share information and understand situation by inference. In this paper, we propose a layered ontology model to support generality and scaleability of the context-awareness system, and applied the model to u-Convention domain. In addition, we propose a effective reasoning method to handle compound situation by combining OWL-DL and SWRL rules.