• Title/Summary/Keyword: OPF

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A Study on the Effect of Fuel Injection System on D. I. Diesel Engine (직접분사식 디젤기관의 성능에 미치는 연료 분사계의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 윤천한;김경훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2002
  • A fuel injection system has an important role in the performance and emission gas in a diesel engine. In this paper, an experimental study has been performed to verify the effect of the performance and the emission gas with the factors such as diameters of an injection nozzle hole, diameters of an injection pipe, and injection timing in the fuel injection system. We have obtained the results that the fuel consumption ratio is reduced and NOx concentration is increased as the smaller diameter of injection nozz1e hole, the smaller diameter of injection pipe, and more advanced injection timing. They show that optimizing the factors of fuel injection system is significant to enhance the performance of the engine system and consumption ratio of fuel, smoke, and NOx.

A Web-based Educational Tool for the Power System Engineerings (전력계통공학을 위한 웹기반 교육시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, W.H.;Park, I.K.;Lee, Jin;Yoon, Y.B.;Jeon, D.H.;Hong, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.41-43
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a Web-based educational tool for Power System Engineering, especially for power engineers. This tool has Web-oriented educational courses for power system education. The Web-based learning has become more popular year by year in the various fields[1-2]. The proposed educational tool provides some courses such as power system introduction Course, KEPCO's system introduction Course, Power system devices Course, Power Flow Course, OPF Course, ELD Course, Stability Analysis Course, Fault analysis Course, Voltage & Frequency control Course, and power system planning & operation Course. Finally, it will be scheduled to install for the education tool of the power system engineering for KEPS[3].

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Constrained Multi-Area Dispatch Scheduling Algorithm with Regionally Distributed Optimal Power Flow Using Alternating Direction Method (ADM 기반 분산처리 최적조류계산을 이용한 다지역 제약급전계획 알고리즘)

  • Chung, Koo-Hyung;Kim, Bal-Ho;Lee, Jong-Joo;Kim, Hak-Man
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a constrained multi-area dispatch scheduling algorithm applicable to interconnected power system operations. The dispatch scheduling formulated as an MIP problem can be efficiently computed by GBD algorithm. GBD guarantees adequate computation speed and solution convergence by reducing the dimension of the dispatch scheduling problem. In addition, the regional decomposition technique based on ADM is introduced to obtain efficient inter-temporal OPF solution. It can find the most economic dispatch schedule incorporating power transactions without each regional utility's private information open.

An Efficient Distributed Parallel Processing Method in Security Constrained Optimal Power Flow (상정사고를 고려하는 최적 조류 계산의 분산 병렬 처리 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Hur, Don;Park, Jong-Keun;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.997-999
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    • 1998
  • An operationally secure power system is one low probability of blackout or equipment damage. The power system is needed to maintain a designated security level at minimum operating cost. The inclusions of security make power system problem complex. But, because security and optimality are normally conflicting requirement, the separate treatments of both are inappropriate. So, a unified hierarchical formulation is needed. In this paper, the overview of security constrained optimal power flow (SCOPF) is presented and an introduction of parallel distributed formulation to SCOPF is also presented.

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Reactive Reserve Based Contingency Constrained Optimal Power Flow for Enhancement of Voltage Stability Margins (전압안정도 여유 향상을 위한 무효예비력 기반 상정사고 제약 최적조류계산)

  • Song, Hwa-Chang;Lee, Byong-Jun;Kwon, Sae-Hyuk;Ajjarapu, Venkataramana
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new concept of reactive reserve based contingency constrained optimal power flow (RCCOPF) for voltage stability enhancement. This concept is based on the fact that increase in reactive reserves is effective for enhancement of voltage stability margins of post-contingent states, in this paper, the proposed algorithm is applied to voltage stability margin of interface flow. Interface flow limit, in the open access environment, can be a main drawback. RCCOPF for enhancement of interface flow margin is composed of two modules, modified continuation power flow (MCPF) and optimal power flow (OPF). These modules art recursively perform ed until satisfying the required margin of interface flow in the given voltage stability criteria.

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Revenue Reconciled Transmission Pricing Using Optimal Power Flow in a Competitive Electricity Market (OPF를 이용한 경쟁적 전력시장에서의 송전가격 수익보정어 관한 연구)

  • Joung, Sang-Houn;Chung, Koo-Hyung;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.624-626
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    • 2003
  • Transmission pricing is one of important issues related to competitive electricity markets since rational pricing scheme ensures a fair competition between this market participants. Transmission pricing scheme is classified briefly into marginal cost pricing and embedded cost pricing. In economic efficiency, marginal cost pricing is more adequate for competitive electricity market. However, this pricing scheme requires revenue reconciliation since it cannot ensure full recovery of Transco's revenue requirements. This paper presents a new revenue reconciliation to maximize social welfare. For this analysis, this paper provides the results applied by various revenue reconciliation methodologies.

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Voltage Stability Constrained Optimal Power Flow based on Successive Linear Programming (전압안정도를 고려한 연속선형계획법 기반 최적조류계산)

  • Bae, Seung-Chul;Shin, Yong-Son;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents VSCOPF(Votage Stability Constrained Optimal Power Flow) algorithm based on SLP(Successive Linear Programming) to interpret the large scale system. Voltage stability index used to this paper is L index to be presented by function form. The objective function consists of load shedding cost minimization. Voltage stability indicator constraint was incorporated in traditional OPF formulation. as well as the objective function and constraints are linearlized and the optimal problem is performed by SLP(Successive Linear Programming). In this paper, the effect of voltage stability limit constraint is showed in the optimal load curtailment problems. As a result, an optimal solution is calculated to minimize load shedding cost guaranteeing voltage security level. Numerical examples using IEEE 39-bus system is also presented to illustrate the capabilities of the proposed formulation.

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Non-Interior Point Optimal Power Flow Algorithm for Sectional Distribution System Operation (영역별 배전계통 운용을 위한 Non-Interior Point OPF 알고리즘)

  • Lee, S.S.;Kim, D.H.;Kim, M.K.;Lee, H.C.;Lee, S.K.;Park, J.K.;Moon, S.I.;Yoon, Y.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.567-568
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 구역별 배전계통운영을 위하여 Non-interior point 배전용 최적조류계산(Distribution non-interior point optimal power flow: NIPDOPF) 알고리즘을 소개한다. NIPDOPF 알고리즘은 향후 지역이나 구역으로 분산전원이 도입될 경우 이를 대비한 영역별 최적조류계산 알고리즘으로 이용할 수 있다.

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Economic Power Dispatch with Discontinuous Fuel Cost Functions using Improved Parallel PSO

  • Mahdad, Belkacem;Bouktir, T.;Srairi, K.;Benbouzid, M.EL.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an improved parallel particle swarm optimization approach (IPPSO) based decomposed network for economic power dispatch with discontinuous fuel cost functions. The range of partial power demand corresponding to the partial output powers near the global optimal solution is determined by a flexible decomposed network strategy and then the final optimal solution is obtained by parallel Particle Swarm Optimization. The proposed approach tested on 6 generating units with smooth cost function, and to 26-bus (6 generating units) with consideration of prohibited zone effect, the simulation results compared with recent global optimization methods (Bee-OPF, GA, MTS, SA, PSO). From the different case studies, it is observed that the proposed approach provides qualitative solution with less computational time compared to various methods available in the literature survey.

A study of the method of computing Transmission cost in competitive market (경쟁적 전력시장에서 적용 가능한 송전선이용료 산정기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Min;Kim, Kang-Wan;Kim, Jong-Man;Han, Seok-Man;Kim, Bal-Ho H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11b
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    • pp.284-286
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    • 2004
  • When Power market is restructured, we have an argument with selecting Transmission loss factors. First, we determine the method of calculating Transmission loss factor using OPF (Optimal Power Flow) or PF (Power Flow Equation). Then, we decide that we applicate the factor which are identical value all the year or which are floating Transmission loss factor every each hour. In this study, we accomplish the method of computing Transmission cost in competitive market.

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