• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.73-74
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• 2023

The purpose of this study is to derive the cause of the quantity difference and present the considerations when take-off rebar quantity based on BIM model by comparing the quantity of rebar based on BIM model with 2D drawing. This research was limited to take-off the quantity of rebars in the building frame work, and after take-off the quantity of rebars by 3D modeling the 2D drawing of the target building with Revit, the quantity difference was compared with 2D-based software. Therefore, when take-off the quantity of rebars based on the BIM model, instead of take-off the existing 2D-based quantity premium proportion, according to general structural consider development length, lap splice length, covering thickness, reinforcing bars and spacing. In the future, this study is expected to contribute to improving the accuracy of BIM-based frame construction quantity take-off.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제27권7C호
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• pp.670-676
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• 2002

ATM 망에는 서비스 품질을 보장하기 위한 여러 가지 트래픽 관리 기법이 있다. 이 중 호 수락 제어는 실시간 서비스를 위해 매우 중요한 관리 기법이며 단일 소스 모델로 ON-OFF 모델이 사용되어졌다. 그러나 ON-OFF 모델의 트래픽과 ATM 망에서 실시간 서비스를 위해 이중 GCRA로 제어된 트래픽은 차이가 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이중 GCRA로 제어된 트래픽을 분석하여 삼 상태 최악의 경우 모델(Three-state Worst-case Model: TWM)을 제안하고 최대 지연 변이를 보장해 줄 수 있는 호 수락 제어 방안을 제시한다. 기존의 ON-OFF 모델과 TWM을 실험적으로 비교하고 TWM이 서비스 품질 보장면에서 우수함을 보인다.

• 한국방재학회 논문집
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.165-174
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• 2011

본 연구의 목적은 하천의 홍수저감을 목적으로 설치하는 하천변 저류지의 홍수저감특성을 분석하기 위한 모형의 개발에 있다. 하천에 홍수가 발생하였을 경우에 하천변 저류지는 하천의 홍수첨두 일부를 분담하는 기능을 갖으며, 이는 제방의 일부를 낮춘 월류제를 통한 범람으로 가능하게 되며, 또한 범람된 물은 저류지 내에서 저류 하게 된다. 이러한 저류지가 갖는 홍수저감특성은 하천 홍수위, 월류제 제원(높이, 위치, 길이 등), 저류지의 수리거동 등에 의해 좌우되게 되므로, 본 연구에서는 이러한 일련의 물의 거동을 재현하기 위해서 1차원 하천부정류 모델, 월류제 상의 월류량 산정 모델 및 제내지 홍수범람 모델을 연계한 통합모형을 개발 하였다. 이상에서 개발된 연계 모형을 가상하도 및 실제하도에 적용하여 월류제가 갖는 기하적 특성이 홍수경감에 미치는 영향에 대해 분석하였으며, 이를 통해 향후 개선하여야 할 시사점에 대해 기술하였다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제28권8B호
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• pp.699-706
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• 2003

본 논문은 국내 ATM망을 대상으로 실시간 VBR 트래픽을 측정하고 그의 특성을 분석하여 기존의 연구에서 ATM VBR 특성이 2-상태 MMPP 모델 기반의 On-Off 특성을 갖는다는 이론의 적합성을 검증한 것으로 분석 결과 국내 ATM 망의 VBR 트래픽 특성은 2-상태 MMPP 모델을 따르지 않으며 On 구간의 도착율 (λ$_1$)은 협약 대역폭 주기 중심에서 0.93~0.96의 확률로 도착하는 거의 결정적(Deterministic) 특성을 가지고, On 구간에서 Off 구간의 천이율 (T$_1$) 및 Off 구간에서 On구간의 천이율(T$_2$)은 마코브 체인의 특성을 따르지 않는 단순 랜덤 변수의 특성을 갖는 것으로 검증되었다. 따라서, 국내 ATM망의 VBR 특성은 MMPP 모델로 표현할 수 없으며 일반적인 On-Off 모델로 표현되어야 함을 확인하였다. 본 연구 결과는 실질적인 ATM망 서비스 회선 트래픽을 대상으로 측정, 분석, 검증한 것이므로 국내 ATM망에 적용하기 위한 모든 장치 및 네트워크 설계에 이 결과가 사용될 수 있으며 국내 ATM망에 적용된 트래픽 관리 기능을 사용하는 모든 ATM망의 트래픽 모델로 사용할 수 있다.

• 한국농공학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.27-43
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• 1990

This study aimed at developing a generalized model on the estimation of the long - term run - off volume for practical purpose. During the research period of last 3 years( 1986-1988), 3 types of estimation model on the long - term run - off volume(Effective rainfall model, unit hydrograph model and barne's model for dry season) had been developed by the author. In this study, through regressional analysis between determinant factors (bi of effective rainfall model, ai of unit hydrograph model and Wi of barne's model) and catchment characteris- tics(catchment area, distance round the catchment area, massing degree coefficient, river - exte- nsion, river - slope, river - density, infiltration of Watershed) of 11 test case areas by multiple regressional method, a new methodology on the derivation of determinant factors from catchment characteristics in the watershed areas having no hydrological station was developed. Therefore, in the resulting step, estimation equations on run - off volume for practical purpose of which input facor is only rainfall were developed. In the next stage, the derived equations were applied on the Kang - and Namgye - river catchment areas for checking of their goodness. The test results were as follows ; 1. In Kang - river area, average relative estimation errors of 72 hydrographs and of continuous daily run - off volume for 245 days( 1/5/1982 - 31/12) were calculated as 6.09%, 9.58% respectively. 2. In Namgye - river area, average relative estimation errors of 65 hydrographs and of conti- nuous daily run - off volume for 2fl days(5/4/1980-31/12) were 5.68%, 10.5% respectively. In both cases, relative estimation error was averaged as 7.96%, and so, the methodology in this study might be hetter organized than Kaziyama's formula when comparing with the relative error of the latter, 24~54%. However, two case studies cannot be the base materials enough for the full generalization of the model. So, in the future studies, many test case studies of this model should he carries out in the various catchment areas for making its generalization.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.773-776
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• 1993

The thyristor turn-off model plays an important part in the design of thyristor snubber circuit. However, it is difficult to determine the thyristor turn-off characteristics. In this paper two methods to establish the simple thyristor turn-off model are proposed based on the reverse recovery characteristics given in the data sheets. Using the simple thyristor turn-off model, the optimum thyristor snubber circuit design procedures are presented considering maximum voltage spike, maximum reverse dv/dt, and turn-off loss.

• Korean Journal of Mathematics
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.71-78
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• 2007

We consider arrival process and ON/OFF source model which allows for long packet trains and long inter-train distances. We prove the weak convergence of theses processes to Fractional Brownian motion. Finally, we figure out the coefficients of $B_H(t)$ and time $t$ when ON/OFF periods have the Pareto distribution.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.868-876
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• 1995

This study deals with a position control of an electro-hydraulic servo system which consist of cylinder and high speed on-off valves operated by microcomputer. The merits of PWM control of hydraulic equipment are the robustness of the high spee on-off valve, its low price and the direct control without D/A converter. In the PWM control of high speed on-off valve, the time lag and switching time existing between the input and output signals of valve are considered as demerit points. To get analytical results, the effects of these demerits have to be clarified in detail. The object of this study is to propose a mathematical model for the behavior of high speed on-off valve and to get analytical results of this system. The dynamic characteristics of this system is examined by digital computer simulation analytically and compared with experimental results to varify the proposed mathematical model.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.92-93
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• 2019

Estimates based on BIM makes it possible to perform from quantity take-off to construction cost estimates by using model, which is made in the phase of design and construction. As the BIM models are made up of the units of element, there an advantage of the automative quantity take-off, if the correction or change of element occurs. Work items, not included in the elements of the BIM model, are excepted from bill of quantity. Level of detail(LoD) of the BIM model can be improved for detailed estimates, but an excessive modeling for estimates is inefficient. This study presents the measure for selection and quantity take-off of work items, those are not expressed in the BIM model. The proposed method avoids the creation of excessive BIM Models and enables quantity take-off in conjunction with the element.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.310-314
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• 2011

This paper has presented doping profile dependent threshold voltage for DGMOSFET using analytical transport model based on Gaussian function. Two dimensional analytical transport model has been derived from Poisson's equation for symmetrical Double Gate MOSFETs(DGMOSFETs). Threshold voltage roll-off is very important short channel effects(SCEs) for nano structures since it determines turn on/off of MOSFETs. Threshold voltage has to be constant with decrease of channel length, but it shows roll-off due to SCEs. This analytical transport model is used to obtain the dependence of threshold voltage on channel doping profile for DGMOSFET profiles. Also we have analyzed threshold voltage for structure of channel such as channel length and gate oxide thickness.