• 한국직업건강간호학회지
• /
• 제3권호
• /
• pp.5-20
• /
• 1993

This study was aimed to investigate the actual condition of the performance of the occupational health nursing services, and to analyze a main cause which affects on the execution of its duties for occupational health nurses in occupational group health service. It had been surveyed by responsed data from the 105 respondents out of 180 persons. The results were as follows : 1. In performance of occupational health nursing services by the number of assigned plant, participation rate of health examination tended to significantly increase with decreasing the number of assigned and it was observed that the visiting rate of every month was also significantly higher on touring inspection of work plant, recommendation of facility improvement for work environment, understanding the modification of manufacturing process, and inspection of welfare and sanitation facilities. 2. While they executed their nursing services according to duration of service, the more, their duration of service was, the higher, participation rate of health examination, health check in returning to work for injured workers, talk with other health managers on promoting welfare, service evaluation for a year plan, record of health statistic, and experience of first aid service were. And it was found out that the visiting rate of every month was also significantly higher on touring inspection of work plant. 3. In regard to occupational health nursing services by age, the participation rate of health examination and the experience of first aid service were significantly higher as the age increased. And also the visiting rate of every month was significantly higher on touring inspection of work plant, compared with young ones. 4. In performance of occupational health nursing services by the time required visiting plant, The shorter, the time required visiting plant was, the higher, the visiting rate of every month was, on time of health consultation for diseased workers, and inspection of welfare and sanitation facilities. 5. The subjects of health education were mostly liver disease and occupational hearing loss and video tape was used mostly in health education, monthly health education was the highest in 1-3 times(74.5%) and its duration was the highest in about 60 minutes(33.3%). 6. Vaccination of hepatitis among the specific health services was the highest accounting for 64.7%.

• 근관절건강학회지
• /
• 제30권1호
• /
• pp.36-47
• /
• 2023

Purpose: The study aim was to investigate factors affecting factors nursing performance. Methods: This descriptive correlation study examined degree of mindfulness, resilience, organizational commitment, and nursing performance in order to confirm the correlation between variables and their effects on nursing performance. Study participants were 193 nurses who had more than 1 year of work experience at a tertiary hospital. The data were collected from March to April 2022 using structured self-reported questionnaires. SPSS/WIN 25.0 program was used to analyze the data. The statistical significance of the mediating effects were verified by applying PROCESS Macro. Results: Resilience, health state, total clinical career years, and organizational commitment were identified as factors affecting nursing performance, with the model explaining 51.6% of outcomes. Resilience had a complete mediating effect on the relationship between mindfulness and nursing performance. Conclusion: To improve nursing performance, various education and training must be developed and implemented to strengthen resilience. Additionally, it will be helpful to apply a mindfulness-based program to improve resilience. Further, designing various measures to improve the work environment and increase organizational commitment is recommended.

• 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한안전경영과학회 2000년도 추계학술발표논문집
• /
• pp.255-259
• /
• 2000

Despite improved working environment with increased automation in industry, the nursing professions are subject to great deal of potential occupational risks, including chemical exposure, occupational stress, and musculoskeletal stress. In this study, we investigated the work-related Low Back Pains(LBPs) among hospital nursing profession by questionnaire survey. The results showed that over 89% of nursing personnel answered had experienced work-related LBPs. Among these personnel, patient handling caused more than 78% of the incidents occurring at work. This study will thus contribute as a basic reference to the hospitals and ergonomic practitioners for nursing profession training program development, facility and equipment redesign, and for guiding future research concerning prevention of this very important occupational health problem.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제17권3호
• /
• pp.509-517
• /
• 2016

본 연구는 종합병원 간호사를 대상으로 환자안전문화에 대한 인식과 안전간호활동에 미치는 영향을 파악하고 변인을 규명하기 위함이다. D시와 G시에 위치한 종합병원의 간호사 178명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료는2015년 6월 20일부터 7월 30일까지 수집하였으며, Kim 등이 수정 보완 한 환자안전문화에 대한 인식과 Lee가 개발한 안전간호활동을 연구도구로 사용하였다. 수집된 자료는 t-test, One-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients와 단계적 중다회귀분석하였다. 환자안전문화에 대한 인식은 환자안전간호활동과 양의 상관관계가 있었다(r=.407, p<.001) 본 연구 결과 대상자의 병원 근무 환경은 안전간호활동에 43.3%의 영향력이 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 병원간호사의 안전간호활동에 병원근무환경이 가장 중요한 변인으로 볼수 있다. 안전간호의 질 향상을 위하여 환자안전문화에 대한 인식을 높일 수 있는 구체적인 방안과 안전간호 지침이 필요하다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제16권5호
• /
• pp.3257-3267
• /
• 2015

본 연구는 공공병원 간호사의 직장 내 약자 괴롭힘 및 자아탄력성이 이직의도에 미치는 영향을 파악하여 긍정적인 간호현장을 조성하도록 돕는 기초자료를 제시하고자 시행하였다. 연구의 대상자는 서울시에 위치한 일개 공공병원 간호사를 대상으로 편의표집 한 216명으로 하였다. 조사기간은 2014년 11월 20일부터 12월 3일까지이었고, 배부된 236부 중 216부를 최종 분석하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 21.0 for Window 프로그램을 사용하였다. 연구결과, 변수들 간의 상관관계를 보였고, 공공병원 간호사의 이직 의도는 직장 내 약자 괴롭힘과 자아탄력성에 의해 영향을 받는 것이 확인되었으며 그 중에서도 업무관련 괴롭힘이 가장 영향력이 컸다. 따라서 공공병원 간호사의 이직의도를 낮추기 위해서는 직장 내 약자 괴롭힘 예방 및 중재방안을 위한 프로그램을 개발하는 것이 필요하다.

• 가정∙방문간호학회지
• /
• 제30권1호
• /
• pp.5-14
• /
• 2023

Purpose: This study aims to identify the degree of anxiety and depression related to infection control and job stress in clinical nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, it seeks to identify the effects of depression. Finally, it intends to develop intervention measures to prevent depression in clinical nurses during epidemics of new infectious diseases and prepare basic data for developing educational programs. Methods: Data were collected using a self-report questionnaire survey administered to 208 nurses. The data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS (Version 26.0) statistics program. Results: The correlation analysis between participant depression, anxiety, and infection control job stress found that depression had a positive correlation with anxiety (r=.63, p<.001) and infection control work stress (r=.26, p<.001). Anxiety (β=0.60, p<.001) was found to significantly affect participant depression with an explanatory power of 40.2%, confirming that higher anxiety levels induce increased depression. Conclusion: Based on the above results, anxiety is confirmed to be a factor that affects depression. Accordingly, education is required to strengthen individuals' physical and mental capabilities and promote a safe working environment, including providing sufficient personal protective devices and other appropriate gear to defend clinical nurses against outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases at medical institutions and through healthcare policies. Other considerations should include sufficient rest hours and paying additional benefits for nurses caring for patients with severe confirmed COVID-19.

• 임상간호연구
• /
• 제23권1호
• /
• pp.9-19
• /
• 2017

Purpose: This study aimed to identify multidimensional factors influencing burnout in intensive care unit(ICU) nurses. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional design was used. Data were collected during February 2016 from a convenience sample of 222 tertiary hospital ICU nurses and analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. Results: Burnout correlated positively with compassion fatigue (CF)(r=.37, p<.001), and negatively with compassion satisfaction (CS)(r=-.66, p<.001). The regression model explained 57% of the variance in burnout. For individual characteristics in the model, perceived health status (${\beta}=-.27$, p<.001) and gender (${\beta}=.14$, p=.028) were the most influential factors for ICU nurses' burnout. In the model with added work-related characteristics, nursing environment (${\beta}=-.22$, p=.001), perceived health status (${\beta}= -.20$, p=.001), and satisfaction with department (${\beta}=-.19$, p=.007) were the most influential factors. Finally, for the model with psychological characteristics added, CS (${\beta}=-.56$, p<.001) and CF (${\beta}=.35$, p<.001) were the most influential factors. Conclusion: Results reveal that most ICU nurses have a moderate level of CF and a moderate to high level of CS and burnout, and that individual, work-related and psychological factors are relevant in ICU nurses' burnout. Programs or interventions to reduce burnout should be developed taking into account these multidimensional factors.

• 디지털정책학회지
• /
• 제2권3호
• /
• pp.25-32
• /
• 2023

본 연구는 병원 간호사의 자기효능감에 대한 개념과 속성을 분석하는 것으로 간호학에서의 병원 간호사의 자기효능감 개념과 관련된 이론적 기초를 마련하는 것이다. Walker 와 Avant의 개념분석 방법을 적용하여 병원 간호사의 자기효능감에 대한 개념 분석을 하였다. 간호사로 하여금 스스로 임상 환경에서 오는 스트레스와 역경, 그로부터 수반되는 부정적 감정을 이겨낼 수 있다는 믿음과 기대를 갖게 하는 것, 간호사 자신에게 간호업무 수행 능력이 있다고 믿게 하여 명확한 방향성을 가질 수 있게 하는 것, 임상에서 일어나는 여러 상황을 통제할 적합한 판단력이 있다고 믿게 하여 업무를 속행 할 수 있게 하는 것, 간호 업무에 대한 적극적 참여를 통해 도전적인 목표 의식을 갖게 하고 미래를 위한 동기를 부여하는 것, 간호사 개인적 측면에서부터 환자나 병원 조직까지 다방면에 연쇄적으로 영향을 끼치는 것의 다섯 가지 속성으로 규명되었다. 본 연구를 통하여 자기 효능감 개념이 간호사 개인의 발전에서 끝나는 것이 아니라 직무 성과와 조직 몰입을 이끌어 내 병원이라는 조직에 영향을 미친다는 점, 임상에서 가장 중요한 환자 안전에 영향을 미치는 요인을 공고히 하기 위한 추가적인 연구가 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

• 간호행정학회지
• /
• 제18권3호
• /
• pp.290-300
• /
• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate differences in professionalism, organizational citizenship behavior and psychological ownership between nurses and nurse officers. Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 1017 hospital nurses and military nurse officers. The instruments used were the Korean Version of Hall's Professionalism Inventory' modified by Baek (2007), Organizational Citizenship Behavior Qquestionnaire(OCBQ) modified by Lee (2006), and the Psychological Ownership Inventory' developed by Van Dyne and Pierce (2004). Results: The average score for military nurse officers professionalism was 3.15, for organizational citizenship behavior, was 3.43 and for psychological ownership, 3.64. These scores were higher than the scores for hospital nurses. There were significant positive correlations between the variables(r=.47~.581, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of this study indicate an affirmable outcome and that the significant variables affected levels of Professionalism, Organizational citizenship behavior, and Psychological ownership. So in order to improve the level of variables, there is a need to consider strategies related to organization, work environment and conceptualization as related to the variables.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
• /
• 제20권2호
• /
• pp.204-211
• /
• 2011

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify visiting nurses' occupational satisfaction and their stress who are working at district health centers in Chungnam province. Methods: The subjects of the study were 109 visiting nurses of 16 district health centers in Chungnam province. The data were collected by self report questionnaires from March 1 to 31, 2010. The data were analyzed by Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, t-test, ANOVA (Sheffe's test), and correlation coefficient using the SPSS program. Results: The results of this study were as follows. The occupational stress level of the subjects was 46.7 and the level of subjects' occupational satisfaction was 2.46. There was a significant negative correlation between occupational satisfaction and occupational stress (r=-.627). Conclusion: The occupational stress level of the subjects, and stress levels of 'work environment', 'job insecurity' and 'organizational structure' were higher than those of the Korean women workers' standard. The level of subjects' occupational satisfaction was lower than that of the nurse practitioners. There was a significant correlation among occupational stress and 'burden of workload' and 'visiting nurse career'. The study showed that occupational stress was correlated with occupational satisfaction. The results suggest that further follow-up study on visiting nurse is necessary to relieve their occupational stress and increase occupational satisfaction.