• 제목/요약/키워드: Numerical inversion method

검색결과 148건 처리시간 0.027초

고정밀 중력탐사 자료 역산 패키지 (An Inversion Package for Interpretation of Microgravity Data)

  • 박영수;임형래;임무택;정호준
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.226-231
    • /
    • 2017
  • 고정밀 중력 탐사는 천부의 소규모 밀도 이상 구조를 명확하게 탐지하는 것을 목적으로 하므로, 정밀한 측정과 보정뿐 아니라 소규모 이상 구조를 명확하게 분석해 낼 수 있는 역산법도 필요하다. 이것은 역산에서의 타당치 않은(ill-posed) 문제를 해결하기 위한 안정자를 밀도가 급격하게 변화하는 경계부를 분명하게 구분할 수 있도록 설계함으로써 가능해 진다. 이 논문은 다양한 탐사 목적에 대응할 수 있도록 여러 가지 역산 알고리즘을 포함하는 2차원 고정밀 중력 역산 패키지를 구성하였다. 패키지는 Matlab 기반으로 작성하였으며, 최선의 역산 결과를 얻을 수 있도록 대화형으로 만들었다. 몇 가지 대표적인 모델에 대한 수치모델링 자료에 역산 패키지에 포함되어 있는 여러 가지 역산 알고리듬을 적용하여 역산 방법들을 비교 및 검토하였다. 마지막으로 실제 탐사 자료에도 적용하였다.

COMBINED LAPLACE TRANSFORM WITH ANALYTICAL METHODS FOR SOLVING VOLTERRA INTEGRAL EQUATIONS WITH A CONVOLUTION KERNEL

  • AL-SAAR, FAWZIAH M.;GHADLE, KIRTIWANT P.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.125-136
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this article, a homotopy perturbation transform method (HPTM) and the Laplace transform combined with Taylor expansion method are presented for solving Volterra integral equations with a convolution kernel. The (HPTM) is innovative in Laplace transform algorithm and makes the calculation much simpler while in the Laplace transform and Taylor expansion method we first convert the integral equation to an algebraic equation using Laplace transform then we find its numerical inversion by power series. The numerical solution obtained by the proposed methods indicate that the approaches are easy computationally and its implementation very attractive. The methods are described and numerical examples are given to illustrate its accuracy and stability.

AN ELECTROMAGNETIC FREE CONVECTION FLOW OF A MICROPOLAR FLUID WITH RELAXATION TIME

  • Zakaria, M.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.539-550
    • /
    • 2001
  • In the present investigation, we study the influence of a transverse magnetic field through a porous medium. Laplace transform techniques are used to derive the solution in the Laplace transform domain. The inversion process is carried out using a numerical method based on Fourier series expansions. Numerical computations for the temperature, the microrotation and the velocity distributions as well as for the induced magnetic and electric fields and carried out and represented graphically.

Decaying temperature and dynamic response of a thermoelastic nanobeam to a moving load

  • Zenkour, Ashraf M.;Abouelregal, Ahmed E.
    • Advances in Computational Design
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-16
    • /
    • 2018
  • The decaying temperature and dynamic response of a thermoelastic nanobeam subjected to a moving load has been investigated in the context of generalized theory of nonlocal thermoelasticity. The transformed distributions of deflection, temperature, axial displacement and bending moment are obtained by using Laplace transformation. By applying a numerical inversion method, the results of these fields are then inverted and obtained in the physical domain. Also, for a particular two models, numerical results are discussed and presented graphically. Some specific and special results are derived from the current study.

Moving load response in a rotating generalized thermoelastic medium

  • Ailawalia, Praveen;Narah, Naib Singh
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.81-94
    • /
    • 2010
  • The steady state response of a rotating generalized thermoelastic solid to a moving point load has been investigated. The transformed components of displacement, force stress and temperature distribution are obtained by using Fourier transformation. These components are then inverted and the results are obtained in the physical domain by applying a numerical inversion method. The numerical results are presented graphically for a particular model. A particular result is also deduced from the present investigation.

로그 목적함수의 유사 헤시안을 이용한 라플라스 영역 파형 역산과 레벤버그-마쿼트 알고리듬 (Laplace-domain Waveform Inversion using the Pseudo-Hessian of the Logarithmic Objective Function and the Levenberg-Marquardt Algorithm)

  • 하완수
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.195-201
    • /
    • 2019
  • 파형 역산에 사용하는 로그 목적함수는 관측 자료와 모델링 자료의 로그값의 차이를 최소화하는 목적함수이다. 라플라스 영역 파형 역산에서는 주로 로그 목적함수와 유사 헤시안의 대각 성분을 이용하여 최적화를 수행한다. 이 때 유사 헤시안의 대각 성분이 0 또는 0에 가까운 값이 되는 것을 막기 위해 레벤버그-마쿼트 알고리듬을 적용한다. 본 연구에서는 로그 목적함수의 유사 헤시안의 대각 성분을 분석하여 음향파 라플라스 영역 파형 역산에서는 유사 헤시안의 대각 성분이 0 또는 0에 가까운 값을 가지지 않음을 보였다. 따라서 로그 목적함수의 유사 헤시안을 이용한 경사 방향 정규화시 레벤버그-마쿼트 알고리듬을 적용할 필요가 없다. 수치 예제에서 인공합성 자료와 현장 자료를 이용해 레벤버그-마쿼트 기법 없이도 역산 결과를 얻을 수 있음을 보였다.

Transient Analysis of Hybrid Systems Composed of Lumped Elements and Frequency Dependent Lossy Disributed Interconnects

  • Ichikawa, Satoshi;Shimoda, Tomokazu
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -2
    • /
    • pp.1096-1099
    • /
    • 2000
  • A method to analyze the high speed inter-connects that are composed of frequency dependent lossy distributed lines is presented. Network modeling of hybrid systems is implemented by using the modified nodal admittance matrix in the Laplace transformation domain. The network response is computed by different two methods. One method Is the asymptotic waveform evaluation (AWE) method and other is numerical Laplace inversion method. The merits and demerits of two methods are discussed by applying to several concrete illustrative networks.

  • PDF

기구학적 전이를 이용한 케이싱 오실레이터의 순기구학 해석 (Direct Position Kinematics Solution For Casing Oscillator Using the Kinematic Inversion)

  • 백재호;배형섭;이은준;박명관
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.580-583
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a novel pose description corresponding to the structure characteristics of parallel manipulators, which is convenient and intuitionistic to us. A class of 3-RSR parallel manipulator is considered here. Through analysis on geometry theory, we obtain a new method of the closed-form solution to the forward kinematics. The closed-form solution contains two different meanings-analytical and real-time. So we reach the goal of practical application and control. A numerical example is also presented and are verified by an inverse kinematics analysis. It shows that the method has a practical value for real-time control.

  • PDF

Inversion-Based Robust Output Tracking of Differentially Flat Nonlinear Systems

  • Joo, Jin-Man;Park, in-Bae;Park, Yoon-Ho
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this study, we propose a two degree of freedom robust output tracking control method for a class of nonlinear system. We consider hyperbolically nonminimum phase single-input single-output uncertain nonlinear systems. We also consider the case that the nominal input-state equation is differentially flat. Nominal stable state trajectory is obtained in the flat output space via the flat output. Nominal feedforward control input is also computed from the nominal state trajectory. Due to the nature of the method, the generated flat output trajectory and control input are noncausal. Robust feedback control is designed to stabilize the systems around the nominal trajectory. A numerical example is given is given to demonstrate that robust tracking is achieved.

  • PDF

Alpha center를 이용한 전기비저항 수치 모델링 : 현장 탐사 자료에 대한 적용 예 (Numerical Resistivity Modeling Using Alpha Center Theory: A Case History for Field Resistivity Data)

  • 윤왕중
    • 터널과지하공간
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.334-340
    • /
    • 1997
  • Alpha center theory which was first proposed by Stefanescu has been proved to be effective for the detection of the location of the conductive orebody. A numerical forward modeling was conducted to verify the effectiveness of this method. Field works were carried out along the three profiles in two different areas for the purpose of finding fractured zone which might be accompanied with the presence of the groundwater. And the results were modeled by alpha center method, which was later testified by wellproven 2-dimensional finite difference inversion scheme. Field data could be successfully modeled with this alpha center algorithm, especially for the smooth-varying resistivity models. For the abrupt change of the resistivity values, the alpha center coefficients have a tendency to be negative to simulate the steep resistivity gradients. This method is quite simple and easy for the future applications. The numerical calculation can be performed very quickly with the personal computers.

  • PDF