• Title/Summary/Keyword: Numerical example

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NUMERICAL EVALUATION OF CAUCHY PRINCIPAL VALUE INTEGRALS USING A PARAMETRIC RATIONAL TRANSFORMATION

  • Beong In Yun
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.347-355
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    • 2023
  • For numerical evaluation of Cauchy principal value integrals, we present a simple rational function with a parameter satisfying some reasonable conditions. The proposed rational function is employed in coordinate transformation for accelerating the accuracy of the Gauss quadrature rule. The efficiency of the proposed rational transformation method is demonstrated by the numerical result of a selected test example.

Numerical solving of initial-value problems by Rbf basis functions

  • Gotovac, Blaz;Kozulic, Vedrana
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.263-285
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a numerical procedure for solving initial-value problems using the special functions which belong to a class of Rvachev's basis functions $R_{bf}$ based on algebraic and trigonometric polynomials. Because of infinite derivability of these functions, derivatives of all orders, required by differential equation of the problem and initial conditions, are used directly in the numerical procedure. The accuracy and stability of the proposed numerical procedure are proved on an example of a single degree of freedom system. Critical time step was also determined. An algorithm for solving multiple degree of freedom systems by the collocation method was developed. Numerical results obtained by $R_{bf}$ functions are compared with exact solutions and results obtained by the most commonly used numerical procedures for solving initial-value problems.

Reliable H Control : A Linlear Matrix Inequality Approach (신뢰성 있는 H 제어 : 선형 행렬 부등식 방법)

  • 이종민;김병국;김성우
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.216-224
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we address reliable output feedback control problem for a class of linear systems with actuator/sensor failures. An output feedback control method is proposed which stabilizes the plant and guarantees $H_\inftyt$-norm constraint against all admissible actuator/sensor failures. The controller can be obtainer by solving some LMls that cover all failure cases. Effectiveness of this controller is validated via a numerical example. This paper addresses reliable output feedback control problem for a class of linear systems with actuator/sensor failures. An output feedback control method is proposed which stabilizes the plant and guarantees $H_\inftyt$-norm constraint against all admissible actuator/sensor failures. The controller can be obtained by solving some LMls that cover all failure cases. Effectiveness of this controller is validated via numerical example.

A Method for Determining Exact Modal Parameters of Non-Uniform, Continuous Beam Structures with Damping Elements (감쇠 요소를 포함하는 불균일 연속 보 구조물을 위한 엄밀한 모드 해석 방법)

  • 홍성욱;김종욱;박종혁
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.202-211
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    • 1998
  • The present paper proposes a modal analysis procedure to obtain exact modal parameters (natural frequencies, damping ratios, eigenvectors) for general, non-uniform beam-like structures. The proposed method includes a derivation of the system dynamic matrix for a Timoshenko beam element. The proposed method provides not only exact modal parameters but also exact frequency response functions (FRFs) for general beam structures. A time domain analysis method is also proposed. Two examples are provided for validating and illustrating the proposed method. The first numerical example compares the proposed method with FEM. The second example deals with a non-uniform beam structure supported in joints with damping property. The numerical study proves that the proposed method is useful for the dynamic analysis of continuous systems consisting of beam-like structures.

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Partitioning method using kinematic uncoupling in train dynamics (열차 동역학에서 기구학적 비연성을 이용한 분할 해석 방법)

  • Park, J.H.;Yoo, H.H.;Hwang, Y.H.;Kim, C.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an efficient and accurate formulation for the transient analysis of constrained multibody systems is presented. The formulation employs Kane's method along with the null space method. Kane's method reduces the dimension of equations of motion by using partial velocity matrix: it can improve the efficiency of the formulation. Furthermore, the formulation partitions the coefficient matrix of linear and nonlinear equations into several sub-matrices using kinematic uncoupling. This can solve the equations more efficiently. The proposed formulation can be used to perform dynamic analysis of systems which can be partitioned into several sub-systems such as train systems. One numerical example is given to demonstrate the efficiency and accuracy of the formulation, and another numerical example is given to show its application to the train systems.

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Applicatio of Finite Element and Boundary Element Methods to Predict Steady-State Response of a Structure-Acoustic-Cavity System (구조-음향계의 정상상태 응답예측을 위한 유한요소법과 경계요소법의 응용)

  • Lee, Cang-Myung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.1383-1391
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    • 1996
  • The steady-state response for a coupled structure-acoustic-cavity systme has been investigated by numerical technique using a directly coupled finite element method(FEM) and Boundary Element Method(BEM) model. The Laplace tranformed matrix equations for the structure and the acoustic cavity are coupled directly satisfying the necessary equilibrium and compatibility conditions. The coupled FEM-BEM code is verified by comparing its prediction for an example with known analytical, numerical and experimental results. The example involves a coupled structure-acoustic-cavity system which is a box-type cavity with one end as experimentally excited pinned-pinned plate.

Dynamic analysis of bending-torsion coupled vibration of non-symmetric beam (비대칭 보의 굽힘-비틀림 연성 진동 해석)

  • 강병식;홍성욱;박중윤;조용주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.220-225
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    • 2001
  • Asymmetric beams cause complicated vibration phenomena due to the inherent bending-torsion coupled vibration. In this paper, an exact dynamic element matrix for the bending-torsion coupled vibration of asymmetric beam is derived. An application of the derived exact dynamic element matrix is demonstrated by an illustrative example, wherein the natural frequencies by the proposed modeling method are compared with those available in the literature. Another numerical example is also illustrated which deals with a general beam with joints. The numerical study shows that the exact dynamic element model is useful for the dynamic analysis of asymmetric bending-torsion coupled beams.

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A Study on Damage-Assessment of RC Large Cooling Tower Shells (RC 대형 냉각탑 셀의 손상추정에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Sam-Young
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2004
  • An accumulated crack damage which propagates progressively with time was frequently observed on several engineering structures, This paper numerically demonstrates this damage process on large cooling tower shells under thermal and wind loads. Damage states under varying loads are investigated and the influence of this progressive damage process on the life-cycle of cooling towers discussed. The paper presents briefly some fundamentals of the geometrically and physically non-linear numerical analysis employed for reinforced concrete, especially concerning the models used for concrete, steel reinforcement and the bond between them. As a numerical example an existing cooling tower with noticeable meridian crack damage is analysed. The existing damage state of the cooling tower is determined by quasi-static analyses for temperature, hygric and cyclic wind leading. The change in the dynamical behaviour of the structure as mirrored in its natural frequencies and mode shapes is presented and discussed. Finally, the example shows that such damage processes develop progressively over the life-time of the structures.

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Heuristic Method for Collaborative Parcel Delivery with Drone

  • Chung, Jibok
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - Drone delivery is expected to revolutionize the supply chain industry. This paper aims to introduce a collaborative parcel delivery problem by truck and drone (hereinafter called "TDRP") and propose a novel heuristic method to solve the problem. Research design, data, and methodology - To show the effectiveness of collaborative delivery by truck and drone, we generate a toy problem composed of 9 customers and the speed of drone is assumed to be two times faster than truck. We compared the delivery completion times by 'truck only' case and 'truck and drone' case by solving the optimization problem respectively. Results - We provide literature reviews for truck and drone routing problem for collaborative delivery and propose a novel and original heuristic method to solve the problem with numerical example. By numerical example, collaborative delivery is expected to reduce delivery completion time by 12~33% than 'truck only' case. Conclusions - In this paper, we introduce the TDRP in order for collaborative delivery to be effective and propose a novel and original heuristic method to solve the problem. The results of research will be help to develop effective heuristic solution and optimize the parcel delivery by using drone.

Analysis of Dynamic Multiple-Crack Propagation Problem by Element free-Galerkin Method (무요소법을 이용한 다수균열 함유부재의 동적균열전파해석에 관한 연구)

  • 이상호;김효진
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2000
  • In this study, an algorithm analyzing dynamic mutiple-crack propagation problem by Meshfree Method is proposed. A short description of Meshfree Method especially, Element-free Galerkin (EFG) method is presented and the elastodynamic fracture theory is summarized. A numerical implementation algorithm for dynamic analysis by Meshfree Method is discussed and an algorithm for mutlple-crack dynamic propagation is also presented. A couple of numerical examples of dynamic crack propagation problem illustrate the performance of the proposed technique. The accuracy of the algorithm is studied in the first example by being compared with experimental results, and the applicability and efficiency of the developed algorithm is studied in the second example.

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