• Title/Summary/Keyword: Numerical Control Machine

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Fault Detection and Diagnosis based on Fuzzy Algorithm in the Injection Molding Machine Barrel Temperature (사출 성형기 Barrel 온도에 관한 퍼지알고리즘 기반의 고장 검출 및 진단)

  • 김훈모
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.958-962
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    • 2003
  • We acquired data of injection molding machine in operation and stored the data in database. We acquired the data of injection molding machine for fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) continuously and estimated the fault results with a fuzzy algorithm. Many of FDD are applied to a huge system, nuclear power plant and a computer numerical control(CNC) machine for processing machinery. But, the research of FDD is rare in injection molding machine compare with computer numerical control machine. We appraise the accuracy of the FDD and the limit of the application to the injection molding machine. We construct the fault detection and diagnosis system based on fuzzy algorithm in the injection molding machine. Data of operating injection molding machine are acquired in order to improve the reliability of detection and diagnosis.

The Roundness Prediction at Numerical Control Machine Using Neural Network (수치제어 공작기계에서 신경망을 이용한 진원도 예측)

  • Shin, Kwan-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to predict the roundness of Numerical Control Machining so that helps the operator to choose the right machining conditions to produce a product within the given error limits. Learning of neural network is Backpropagation theory. From this study, the base was set to setup the database to produce precisely machined product by predicting the rate of error in the fabrication facility which does not have the environment to analyze it.

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Computational Mechatronics Analysis to Design High Precision N.C. Machine (공작기계의 정밀도 향상을 위한 전산 메카트로닉스 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Man;Park, Kang-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2008
  • In this study, very accurate computational mechatronics method has been developed for typical N.C. machine model applying to manufacturing industry in these days. Computation analysis of high speed machine tools like N.C. machine needs consideration about mechatronical features because the machine shows close interaction between dynamic behavior of the mechanical structure, drives and numerical control. For this, nonlinear structural analysis tools based on FEM are linked numerical control program to control the dynamic behavior. In this study, we studied the dynamic feature of N.C. machine by using SAMCEF as nonlinear computational structural analysis tool and simulink as drivers.

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Development of a Ddistributed Numerical Control System (DNC 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, S.H.;S.W.;S.B.;J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 1995
  • The basic technology for a production system represented by design, machining, assembly, and inspection, is machining technology such as CNC machine tools. etc. Direct Numerical Control, that effeciently manages NC programs is developing into Distributed Numerical Control that increases the utilization of the machining cell. It has the ability of monitoring and control, in real time, for CNC and periperial equipment. In this study, we develop a Distributed Numerical Control system that has real time and multitasking operation capability for the machining cell with various CNC's. With the consideration of economy, generalization and extension, the system is interfaced with CNC machine tools and periperial device using RS-485 network and RS-232C communication methods.

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Numerical Analysis and Experiment of Environmental Control Cell for Ultra-nano Precision Machine (초정밀 가공기를 위한 환경 제어용 셀에 관한 실험 및 해석적 연구)

  • Oh, S.J.;Kim, C.S.;Cho, J.H.;Kim, D.Y.;Seo, T.B.;Ro, S.K.;Park, J.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.824-830
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    • 2013
  • In ultra-precision machining, the inside temperature should be controlled precisely. The important factors are environmental conditions (outside temperature, humidity) and temperature conditions (cutting heat, spindle heat). Thus, in this study, an environmental control cell for the ultra-precision machine that could control the inside temperature and minimize effects of the surrounding environment to achieve a thermal deformation of less than 400nm of a specimen was designed and verified through C.F.D. Further, a method that could control the temperature precisely by using a blower, heat exchanger and heater was evaluated. As a result, this study established a C.F.D technic for the environmental control cell, and the specimen temperature was controlled to be within $17.465{\pm}0.055^{\circ}C$.

A Development of the Control System of the Computer Numerical Controlled Milling Machine for the Automobile Key Mounting (컴퓨터 수치제어 자동차용 키 가공기 제어장치 개발)

  • Lim, Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.675-677
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a development of the control system for the milling machine which is used to cut teeth of the automibile keys is presented as an example of the industry-university cooperation. The machine is controlled by a computer and a PLC. The control of the servo motors are accomplished by the computer and mechanical sequences are by PLC. This machine is capable of cutting key teeth up to the accuracy of 10 microns.

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Development of Programmable Logic Controller-Based Supervisory System for Group Production Machine (그룹 생산설비에 대한 PLC 기반 감시시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Yongsik;Ahn, Junghwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2014
  • The manufacturing equipment on most shop floors consists of numerical control machines, and the condition of each piece of equipment is monitored and controlled by an internal sensor or programmable logic controller (PLC). To control and monitor production lines that consist of an equipment or production module, a separate control and monitoring system such as a manufacturing execution system should be introduced. However, there is no standardized system, and it is costly and difficult to build a system for small or medium-sized plants. In this paper, a PLC-based supervisory system for operation control of a group of production machines is proposed, and the developed PLC-based system is evaluated by applying it to a computer numerical control machine.

Ubiquitous-Based Mobile Control and Monitoring of CNC Machines for Development of u-Machine

  • Kim Dong-Hoon;Song Jun-Yeob
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.455-466
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    • 2006
  • This study was an attempt to control and monitor Computerized Numerical Controller (CNC) machines anywhere and anytime for the development of a ubiquitous machine (u-machine). With a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) phone, the machine status and machining data of CNC machines can be monitored in wired and wireless environments, including the environments of IMT2000 and Wireless LAN. Moreover, CNC machines can be controlled anywhere and anytime. The concept of the anywhere-anytime controlling and monitoring of a manufacturing system was implemented in this study for the purpose of u-manufacturing and u-machines. In this concept, the communication between the CNC controller and the PDA phone was successfully performed anywhere and anytime for the real-time monitoring and control of CNC machines. In addition, the interface between the CNC controller and the developed application module was implemented by Object linking and embedding for Process Control (OPC) and shared CNC memory. For communication, the design of a server contents module within the target CNC was based on a TCP/IP. Furthermore, the client contents module within the PDA phone was designed with the aid of embedded c++ programming for mobile communication. For the interface, the monitoring data, such as the machine status, the machine running state, the name of the Numerical Control (NC) program, the alarm and the position of the stage axes, were acquired in real time from real machines with the aid of the OPC method and by sharing the CNC memory. The control data, such as the start, hold, emergency stop, reserved start and reserved stop, were also applied to the CNC domain of the real machine. CNC machines can therefore be controlled and monitored in real time, anywhere and anytime. Moreover, prompt notification from CNC machines to mobile phones, including cellular phones and PDA phones, can be automatically realized in emergencies.

Development of an NC Machine Performance Test and Calibration System (수치제어 공작기계의 위치오차 측정 및 보정시스템 개발)

  • 이상윤;박준호;조선휘;김문상
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1431-1440
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a new NC machine performance test and calibration system. In order to measure NC machine erros in simpler, and less time-comsuming way, some indirect measuring systems such as circular disk system and double ball bar system have been developed instead of laser interferometer. But these indirect measuring systems have shown their limits in identifying each of NC machine error sources in absolute numerical value. Therefore, we developed an unique NC machine error measurement system which provides a simple measuring process like other conventional indirect methods and still can indentify each of NC machine error sources in absolute numerical value.

-A Study on the DNC System with the Function of Process Monitoring and Control- (공정관리 기능을 강화한 DNC 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 김채수;심문보
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2003
  • With the development of CNC(Computer Numerical Control) and communication technology, the connotation and functions of Distributed Numerical Control have been greatly enlarged. In this study, we develop and implement a Distributed Numerical Control system that has real time and multi-tasking operation capability for the machining cell with various NC(Numerical Control) and CNC machines. With the consideration of economy, generalization and extension, this system is interfaced with Shop Floor Control System, Machine Control System and Tool Preparation System using advanced networking method. In the implementation phase, we use the ORACLE DBMS (Database Management System) as the DBMS and Microsoft Visual C++ as the programming tools.