• Title/Summary/Keyword: Novel electrical machine

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Maximum Torque Control Of Induction Machines in Field Weakening Region (약계자 영역에서 유도전동기의 최대 토오크 운전)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.277-279
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a novel field weakening scheme for the induction machine by the voltage control strategy is presented. The proposed algorithm ensures producing the maximum torque over the entire field weakening legion. Also by introducing the direct field-oriented control in the field weakening legion with large variation in machine parameters, the drive system can obtain the robustness to machine parameter variation. Moreover, by using estimated speed, sensorless speed control can be possible in very high speed lesion. Experimental results for a laboratory induction motor drive system confirm the validity or the proposed control algorithm.

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Numerical Analysis of a Flux-Reversal Machine with 4-Switch Converters

  • Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Kim, Tae-Heoung
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2012
  • Many different converter topologies have been developed with a view to use the minimum number of switches in order to reduce construction costs. Among this research, the four-switch converter topology with a novel PWM control technique based on the current controlled PWM method is thought to be a good solution. In this paper, a two dimensional time-stepped voltage source finite-element method (FEM) is used to analyze the characteristics of a Flux-Reversal Machine (FRM) with a 4-switch converter. To validate the proposed computational method, a digital signal processor (DSP) installed controller and prototype FRM are built and experiments performed.

Electrical Machines and Drives for Potentially Explosive Atmospheres

  • Grantham, Colin
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2012
  • This paper gives an overview of the requirements for electrical equipment in potentially explosive atmospheres and describes how these are applied to electrical machines and drives in hazardous areas. The method by which equipment can be shown to be safe in a whole range of gases, by testing in a single test gas, is covered. It is shown how the more recently introduced methods of protection for hazardous areas, increased safety and nonsparking, are ideally suited to AC machines and drives. A novel method of measuring the fullload temperature rise of electrical machines for hazardous, and other areas, without the need to connect a mechanical load to the machine's drive shaft is explained.

A NOVEL PARALLEL METHOD FOR SPECKLE MASKING RECONSTRUCTION USING THE OPENMP

  • LI, XUEBAO;ZHENG, YANFANG
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2016
  • High resolution reconstruction technology is developed to help enhance the spatial resolution of observational images for ground-based solar telescopes, such as speckle masking. Near real-time reconstruction performance is achieved on a high performance cluster using the Message Passing Interface (MPI). However, much time is spent in reconstructing solar subimages in such a speckle reconstruction. We design and implement a novel parallel method for speckle masking reconstruction of solar subimage on a shared memory machine using the OpenMP. Real tests are performed to verify the correctness of our codes. We present the details of several parallel reconstruction steps. The parallel implementation between various modules shows a great speed increase as compared to single thread serial implementation, and a speedup of about 2.5 is achieved in one subimage reconstruction. The timing result for reconstructing one subimage with 256×256 pixels shows a clear advantage with greater number of threads. This novel parallel method can be valuable in real-time reconstruction of solar images, especially after porting to a high performance cluster.

Dynamic ATC Computation for Real-Time Power Markets

  • Venkaiah, Ch.;Kumar, D.M. Vinod;Murali, K.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a novel dynamic available transfer capability (DATC) has been computed for real time applications using three different intelligent techniques viz. i) back propagation algorithm (BPA), ii) radial basis function (RBF), and iii) adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) for the first time. The conventional method of DATC is tedious and time consuming. DATC is concerned with calculating the maximum increase in point to point transfer such that the transient response remains stable and viable. The ATC information is to be continuously updated in real time and made available to market participants through an internet based Open Access Same time Information System (OASIS). The independent system operator (ISO) evaluates the transaction in real time on the basis of DATC information. The dynamic contingency screening method [1] has been utilized and critical contingencies are selected for the computation of DATC using the energy function based potential energy boundary surface (PEBS) method. The PEBS based DATC has been utilized to generate patterns for the intelligent techniques. The three different intelligent methods are tested on New England 68-bus 16 machine and 39-bus 10 machine systems and results are compared with the conventional PEBS method.

Prediction of watermelon sweetness using a reflected sound (반향 소리를 이용한 기계 학습 기반 수박의 당도 예측)

  • Kim, Ki-Hoon;Woo, Ji-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2020
  • There are various approaches to evaluate a watermelon sweetness. However, there are some limitations to evaluating cost, watermelon damage, and subjective issue. In this study, we developed a novel approach to predict a watermelon sweetness using reflected sound and the machine learning algorithm. It was observed that higher brix watermelon produced higher spectral power is reflected sound. Based on the spectral-temporal features of reflected sound, the machine learning algorithms could accurately predict the sweetness group at a rate of 83.2 and 59.6 % in 2-groups and 3-groups classification, respectively.

Robust DTC Control of Doubly-Fed Induction Machines Based on Input-Output Feedback Linearization Using Recurrent Neural Networks

  • Payam, Amir Farrokh;Hashemnia, Mohammad Naser;Fai, Jawad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.719-725
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes a novel Direct Torque Control (DTC) method for adjustable speed Doubly-Fed Induction Machine (DFIM) drives which is supplied by a two-level Space Vector Modulation (SVM) voltage source inverter (DTC-SVM) in the rotor circuit. The inverter reference voltage vector is obtained by using input-output feedback linearization control and a DFIM model in the stator a-b axes reference frame with stator currents and rotor fluxes as state variables. Moreover, to make this nonlinear controller stable and robust to most varying electrical parameter uncertainties, a two layer recurrent Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is used to estimate a certain function which shows the machine lumped uncertainty. The overall system stability is proved by the Lyapunov theorem. It is shown that the torque and flux tracking errors as well as the updated weights of the ANN are uniformly ultimately bounded. Finally, effectiveness of the proposed control approach is shown by computer simulation results.

Improved marine predators algorithm for feature selection and SVM optimization

  • Jia, Heming;Sun, Kangjian;Li, Yao;Cao, Ning
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1128-1145
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    • 2022
  • Owing to the rapid development of information science, data analysis based on machine learning has become an interdisciplinary and strategic area. Marine predators algorithm (MPA) is a novel metaheuristic algorithm inspired by the foraging strategies of marine organisms. Considering the randomness of these strategies, an improved algorithm called co-evolutionary cultural mechanism-based marine predators algorithm (CECMPA) is proposed. Through this mechanism, search agents in different spaces can share knowledge and experience to improve the performance of the native algorithm. More specifically, CECMPA has a higher probability of avoiding local optimum and can search the global optimum quickly. In this paper, it is the first to use CECMPA to perform feature subset selection and optimize hyperparameters in support vector machine (SVM) simultaneously. For performance evaluation the proposed method, it is tested on twelve datasets from the university of California Irvine (UCI) repository. Moreover, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can be a real-world application and is spreading in many countries. CECMPA is also applied to a COVID-19 dataset. The experimental results and statistical analysis demonstrate that CECMPA is superior to other compared methods in the literature in terms of several evaluation metrics. The proposed method has strong competitive abilities and promising prospects.

Performance Improvement of Web Document Classification through Incorporation of Feature Selection and Weighting (특징선택과 특징가중의 융합을 통한 웹문서분류 성능의 개선)

  • Lee, Ah-Ram;Kim, Han-Joon;Man, Xuan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2013
  • Automated classification systems which utilize machine learning develops classification models through learning process, and then classify unknown data into predefined set of categories according to the model. The performance of machine learning-based classification systems relies greatly upon the quality of features composing classification models. For textual data, we can use their word terms and structure information in order to generate the set of features. Particularly, in order to extract feature from Web documents, we need to analyze tag and hyperlink information. Recent studies on Web document classification focus on feature engineering technology other than machine learning algorithms themselves. Thus this paper proposes a novel method of incorporating feature selection and weighting which can improves classification models effectively. Through extensive experiments using Web-KB document collections, the proposed method outperforms conventional ones.

A Novel SOC Estimation Method for Multiple Number of Lithium Batteries Using a Deep Neural Network (딥 뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 새로운 리튬이온 배터리의 SOC 추정법)

  • Khan, Asad;Ko, Young-Hwi;Choi, Woo-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2021
  • For the safe and reliable operation of lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles or energy storage systems, having accurate information of the battery, such as the state of charge (SOC), is essential. Many different techniques of battery SOC estimation have been developed, such as the Kalman filter. However, when this filter is applied to multiple batteries, it has difficulty maintaining the accuracy of the estimation over all cells owing to the difference in parameter values of each cell. The difference in the parameter of each cell may increase as the operation time accumulates due to aging. In this paper, a novel deep neural network (DNN)-based SOC estimation method for multi-cell application is proposed. In the proposed method, DNN is implemented to determine the nonlinear relationships of the voltage and current at different SOCs and temperatures. In the training, the voltage and current data obtained at different temperatures during charge/discharge cycles are used. After the comprehensive training with the data obtained from the cycle test with a cell, the resulting algorithm is applied to estimate the SOC of other cells. Experimental results show that the mean absolute error of the estimation is 1.213% at 25℃ with the proposed DNN-based SOC estimation method.