• 제목/요약/키워드: Normal component

검색결과 887건 처리시간 0.032초

Abscisic Acid Binding to Extracts from Normal and Viviparous-1 Mutant Aleurone Layers of Zea mays L.

  • Bai, Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 1994
  • Aleurone layers of normal and vp1 mutant maize kernels were extracted and centrifuged at 100,000g to yield a cytosol fraction. Binding of [3H]ABA cis, trans (+)ABA to a soluble macromolecular components present in the cytosol was demonstrated by Sephadex chromatography and non-denaturing PAGE. The binding component was of high molecular weight and seems to be an aggregate of proteins. A rapid DEAE-cellulose filter method for assaying bound [3H]ABA to a soluble protein was adapted. Binding assays were performed with cytosol that had been preheated or incubated with several enzymes, indicating that heat and protease treatments disrupted the binding. This suggested that binding occurred to proteins. Some properties of the ABA binding proteins were described. The [3H]ABA binding were reduced dramatically when unlabeled ABA was added as a competitor, suggesting a specific binding of [3H]ABA. Gel filtration profiles and autoradiogram of [3H]ABA binding showed no difference in the binding components of Vp1 and vp1/vp1 mutant cytosol, indicating that Vp1 protein is not a sole ABA binding protein.

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순간전압강하 보상기의 설계와 해석 (Design and Analysis of Instantaneous Voltage Drop Compensator)

  • 이택기;현동석;황용하
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.478-481
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    • 1991
  • This paper discusses the principle and structure of instantaneous voltage drop compensator, which protects damage from instantaneous voltage drop in systems such as computer, variable speed drive, high voltage discharge-lamp, magnet switch. When instantaneous voltage drop occurs, control circuits detect it, then produce output voltage the same as normal condition voltage. Instantaneous voltage drop compensator has condenser bank as energy storage component, so system can be made small, light weight compared with UPS. In normal state, utility source transfers power, and in instantaneous voltage drop state, the energy of condenser bank transfers power through inverter, so high efficiency, compact, and especially low cost system can be manufactured.

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멜라민계 혼화제를 이용한 고유동 콘크리트 배합에 관한 연구 (Study on Mix Proportion of Self-Compacting Concrete Utilizing Melaminic Acid Based Admixture)

  • 노재명;김수만;이평석;권기주;나환선;오병철
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 제16권1호
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 2004
  • In order to obtain improved concrete mix proportion on nuclear power plant structures, the properties of normal concrete is compared with self-compacting concrete. In addition, various mixes of self-compacting concrete utilizing melaminic acid based admixture is mutually compared and estimated. Because existing normal concrete mixes might occur high temperature in concrete structure, A new multi-component concrete, which declines hydration heat, is demanded. Therefore, in this study, the possibility of manufacturing self-compacting concrete is verified and what influences melaminic acid and various powders have on the properties of self-compacting concrete are investigated.

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Use of Word Clustering to Improve Emotion Recognition from Short Text

  • Yuan, Shuai;Huang, Huan;Wu, Linjing
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2016
  • Emotion recognition is an important component of affective computing, and is significant in the implementation of natural and friendly human-computer interaction. An effective approach to recognizing emotion from text is based on a machine learning technique, which deals with emotion recognition as a classification problem. However, in emotion recognition, the texts involved are usually very short, leaving a very large, sparse feature space, which decreases the performance of emotion classification. This paper proposes to resolve the problem of feature sparseness, and largely improve the emotion recognition performance from short texts by doing the following: representing short texts with word cluster features, offering a novel word clustering algorithm, and using a new feature weighting scheme. Emotion classification experiments were performed with different features and weighting schemes on a publicly available dataset. The experimental results suggest that the word cluster features and the proposed weighting scheme can partly resolve problems with feature sparseness and emotion recognition performance.

Finite Operators and Weyl Type Theorems for Quasi-*-n-Paranormal Operators

  • ZUO, FEI;YAN, WEI
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.885-892
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we mainly obtain the following assertions: (1) If T is a quasi-*-n-paranormal operator, then T is finite and simply polaroid. (2) If T or $T^*$ is a quasi-*-n-paranormal operator, then Weyl's theorem holds for f(T), where f is an analytic function on ${\sigma}(T)$ and is not constant on each connected component of the open set U containing ${\sigma}(T)$. (3) If E is the Riesz idempotent for a nonzero isolated point ${\lambda}$ of the spectrum of a quasi-*-n-paranormal operator, then E is self-adjoint and $EH=N(T-{\lambda})=N(T-{\lambda})^*$.

Heart Rate Variability Analysis for Significance Between Ag/AgCl Electrode and Electric Textile Sensor in Wearable Condition

  • Shin, Hang-Sik;Lee, Chung-Keun;Yun, Yong-Hyeon;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.453-456
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    • 2005
  • Significance verification of electric fabric compared with existing electrode is very useful for the wearable and ubiquitous healthcare. In this paper, we verified the significance between Ag/AgCl electrode and electric fabric in dry-normal condition through heart rate variability analysis. We can find 98 % or more similarity about low frequency and high frequency which is important parameter for the heart rate variability analysis between two different electrodes in experiment. From this result, we confirmed that the power spectral density of low frequency, high frequency component from the electric fabric has high similarity compared with the result of heart rate variability from Ag/AgCl electrode in dry-normal condition.

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765kV 비연가 송전계통 과도 특성에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Transient Characteristics in 765kV Untransposed Transmission Systems)

  • 안용진;강상희
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권7호
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a study of transient characteristics in 765kV untransposed transmission lines. As the 765(kV) system can carry bulk power, some severe fault on the system nay cause large system disturbance. The large shunt capacitance and small resistance of 765kv transmission line make various difficulties for its protection. These problems including current difference between sending and receiving terminals on normal power flow, low order harmonic current component in fault current and current transformer saturation due to the long DC time constant of the circuit etc. must be investigated and solved. The analysis of transient characteristics at sending terminal has been carried out for the single phase to ground fault and 3-phase short fault, etc. The load current, charging current in normal condition and line flows, fault current, THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) of harmonics, time constants have been analysed for the 765kV untransposed transmission line systems.

전자척의 고정압력분포에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the chuncking Pressure Distribution of Electro-Magnetic Chucks)

  • 김청균
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the distributions of magnetic flux of an electro-magnetic chuck which is one of the most commonly used chucking attachments in a surface grinding machine. The measured results showed good correspondence with the theoretical results which were previously presented by the same author. The normal and tangential components of the magnetic flux density were measured using the gauss meter. The measured results indicated that the magnetic flux density was periodically changing over the transverse position to the magnetic pole. The normal component of magnetic flux decreases very rapidly for the increased z position.

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계장화 압입시험법을 이용한 차량용 컴프레서 저널 경도 평가 (Hardness Estimation of Compressor Journal for a Use of Instrumented Indentation Techniques)

  • 곽성종;진지원;김태성;노기한;강기원
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with application of instrumented indentation technique for quality inspection methodology for automobile component. For this, the instrumented indentation tests were performed the normal and cracked compressor journal, which is made from spheroidal graphite cast iron and utilized in air-conditioning system. And the Brinell hardness was estimated using the unloading slope and maximum indentation force. With the aid of Normal distribution, this Brinell hardness was statistically compared and analyzed with hardness measured by indentation hardness tests. Also, application possibility of reliability-based quality inspection criteria for compressor journal was evaluated through the probabilistic analysis for the Brinell hardness estimated by instrumented indentation technique.

차량내구시험과 시장 사용환경에서의 브레이크 패드 마찰재 마모수명에 대한 통계적 평가 (The Statistical Evaluation for the Wear Life of Brake Pad Linings in Vehicle Durability Test and Customer Usage Environment)

  • 서경원;정관영
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 1999
  • The life data analysis of the system and component are useful to describe the result of reliability test in product life to satisfy customer's growing need and to change test specifications or design criteria by life data analysis. And vehicle durability tesr occurred market environment. In this study, a statistical analysis for the wear life of brake pad linings helped perform correlation procedure between vehicle durability test and market. B-life values of the brake pad wear life data from both vehicle durability test and marker usage were compared to determine acceleration of the test by the Weibull, normal and log-normal distribution. The acceleration coefficient of the vehicle durability test can access to evaluate design criteria of product and test specification.

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