• 제목/요약/키워드: Nonuniform

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Fundamental and conventional computer simulation for the stability of non-uniform systems

  • Wang, Chunping;Chen, Keming
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2022
  • The accurate assessment of the performance of nonuniform systems requires a thorough understanding of stability analysis. As a result, the theoretical modeling of the influence of various variables on the performance of small-scale nonuniform structures with conventional and non-conventional geometries is presented in this paper. According to the fundamental computer simulation based on mathematical and mechanical principles, the stability of the nonuniform structures is examined. Thus, a numerical procedure is used to simulate the stability and instability characteristics of the nonuniform small-scale structures via computer aid. Theoretic simulation methods provide a great deal of the design and production of small-scale structures at a low cost compared to experimental simulations. Thus, this paper provides a good presentation of the stability analysis of the nonuniform nanoscale structures with high accuracy without actual experimental.

Analysis of a nonuniform guiding structure by the adaptive finite-difference and singular value decomposition methods

  • Abdolshakoor Tamandani;Mohammad G. H. Alijani
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.704-712
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents a flexible finite-difference technique for analyzing the nonuniform guiding structures. Because the voltage and current variations along the nonuniform structure differ for each segment, this work considers the adaptable discretization steps. This technique increases the accuracy of the final response. Moreover, by applying the singular value decomposition and discarding the nonprincipal singular values, an optimal lower rank approximation of the discretization matrix is obtained. The computational cost of the introduced method is significantly reduced using the optimal discretization matrix. Also, the proposed method can be extended to the nonuniform waveguides. The technique is verified by analyzing several practical transmission lines and waveguides with nonuniform profiles.

초등학생의 교복착용 여부에 따른 피복비 및 피복관리행동 연구 -대구시를 중심으로- (A Study on Clothing Payment and Management Behavior according to the occasion of Elementary Students Wearing Uniform)

  • 이봉연;류덕환
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제24권8호
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    • pp.1220-1229
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of the research is to investigate the payment for clothing and clothing management behavior of the elementary school student children, and to study if there is any specific preference toward clothing according to whether or not they wear school uniform. 403 mothers of two elementary school students in Taegu were selected for this study. 1. There is no difference in the times of purchasing clothing between uniform group and nonuniform group. 2. Compared with their money earning, uniform wearing group more money in their clothing purchasing nonuniform group paid less money regardless of their earning. 3. There is a significant of laundry practices in nonuniform group compared with uniform group. 4. According to the inquiry of the clothing concept between uniform group and nonuniform group, uniform group showed higher satisfaction with their uniform than nonuniform group with their nonuniform. 5. Uniform group showed high positive view on the uniform, and both groups showed partial positive view on the nonuniform. There was a positive correlation among clothing payment, clothing management behavior, and clothing dynamics of both groups.

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비 균일 표본화 신호의 완전 복구에 관한 연구 (Perfect Reconstruction in Sub-Nyquist Nonuniform Sampling of Signals with Known upper Time-frequency Boundary)

  • 이희영;정현권
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2002
  • The problem of sub-Nyquist nonuniform sampling for the perfect reconstruction of signals with time-varying spectral contents is studied. The signals are assumed to have a known instantaneous bandwidth in time-frequency domain. As the function of time, the nonuniform sampling pattern of a given signal, that is, the instantaneous sampling frequency is determined by the observation of instantaneous bandwidth based on time-frequency analysis. The proposed sampling pattern guarantees the perfect reconstruction of nonuniform sampled signals under Nyquist-sampling rate in average.

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On the Limitation of Telegrapher′s Equations for Analysis of Nonuniform Transmission Lines

  • Kim, Se-Yun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2004
  • The limitation of telegrapher's equations for analysis of nonuniform transmission lines is investigated here. It is shown theoretically that the input impedance of a nonuniform transmission line cannot be derived uniquely from the Riccati equation only except for the exponential transmission line of a particular frequency-dependent taper. As an example, the input impedance of an angled two-plate transmission line is calculated by solving the telegrapher's equations numerically. The numerical results suffer from larger deviation from its rigorous solution as the plate angle increases.

비대칭 교차전기장의 불균일 분포를 이용한 DNA 분리 소자 (DNA Separation Chips Using Asymmetrically-Switched Nonuniform Electric Fields)

  • 이소연;조영호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 2009
  • We present the experimental study to realize a DNA separation chip using asymmetrically-switched nonuniform electric fields. The DNA separation chip redistributes DNA molecules within a specific area based on the size- and field-dependent nonlinearity of DNA drift velocity. The present chip is composed of a width variable channel to distribute nonuniform electric field, a DNA loading slit and a pair of electrodes to apply electric field. We focus on the design of DNA separation chips with identifying the nonlinearity of DNA drift velocity using three different DNA molecules (11.1kbp, 15.6kbp, and 48.5kbp) in the chips. It is demonstrated that different size of DNA shows different net migration in different direction under the asymmetrically-switched nonuniform electric field.

Effect of Nonuniform Vertical Grid on the Accuracy of Two-Dimensional Transport Model

  • Lee, Chung-Hui;Cheong, Hyeong-Bin;Kim, Hyun-Ju;Kang, Hyun-Gyu
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2018
  • Effect of the nonuniform grid on the two-dimensional transport equation was investigated in terms of theoretical analysis and finite difference method (FDM). The nonuniform grid having a typical structure of the numerical weather forecast model was incorporated in the vertical direction, while the uniform grid was used in the zonal direction. The staggered and non-staggered grid were placed in the vertical and zonal direction, respectively. Time stepping was performed with the third-order Runge Kutta scheme. An error analysis of the spatial discretization on the nonuniform grid was carried out, which indicated that the combined effect of the nonuniform grid and advection velocity produced either numerical diffusion or numerical adverse-diffusion. An analytic function is used for the quantitative evaluation of the errors associated with the discretized transport equation. Numerical experiments with the non-uniformity of vertical grid were found to support the analysis.

가우시안 코드북을 갖는 다중대역 비균일 음성 표본화법 (On a Multiband Nonuniform Samping Technique with a Gaussian Noise Codebook for Speech Coding)

  • 정형교;배명진
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 1997
  • 잡음 음성신호에 비균일 표본화 부호화법을 적용하면, PCM 균일표본화의 전송율 정도로 데이타 전송율이 높아진다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 비균일 표본화법을 성분분리된 음성신호에 적용하는 방법으로서 다중대역 비균일 파형부호화(MNWC)법을 제안하였었다. 그렇지만, 고대역의 성분에 대해 가우시안 잡음의 평균레벨로 단순하게 모델링 하였기 때문에, 비균일 표본화법에 비해 음질의 열화가 초래되었었다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 단점을 극복하기 위해 고대역의 성분을 중심주파수가 서로 다른 16가지의 가우시안 잡음으로 모델링하였다. 이렇게 하였을 때, 제안된 방법은 MOS평가가 평균 3.16 정도로 고음질을 유지하면서도 기존의 비균일 표본화법에 비해 1.5배 정도의 압축 율을 얻을 수 있었다.

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PERTURBATION OF NONHARMONIC FOURIER SERIES AND NONUNIFORM SAMPLING THEOREM

  • Park, Hee-Chul;Shin, Chang-Eon
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2007
  • For an entire function f whose Fourier transform has a compact support confined to $[-{\pi},\;{\pi}]$ and restriction to ${\mathbb{R}}$ belongs to $L^2{\mathbb{R}}$, we derive a nonuniform sampling theorem of Lagrange interpolation type with sampling points ${\lambda}_n{\in}{\mathbb{R}},\;n{\in}{\mathbb{Z}}$, under the condition that $$\frac{lim\;sup}{n{\rightarrow}{\infty}}|{\lambda}_n-n|<\frac {1}{4}$.