• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear systems

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RVEGA SMC for Precise Level Control of Coupled Tank System (이중 탱크 시스템의 정밀 수위 제어를 위한 RVEGA SMC에 관한 연구)

  • 김태우;이준탁
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 1999
  • The sliding rmde controller(SMC) is known as having the robust variable structures for the nonlinear control systems such as coupled tank system with the pararretric perturbations and with the rapid disturbances. But the adaptive tuning algorit1uns for their pararreters are not satisfactory. Therefore, in this paper, a Real Variable Elitist Genetic Algorithm based Sliding Mode Controller (RVEGA SMC) for the precise control of the coupled tank level was tried. The SMC's switching pararreters were optimized easily and rapidly by RVEGA The simulation results showed that the tank level could be satisfactorily controlled without any overshoot and any steady-state error by the proposed RVEGA SMC.GA SMC.

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A Study on the Measurements, Moldeling, and Passive Filter Application of Neutral Hormonic Currents by Field Tests (현장시험에 의한 중성선 고조파 전류 측정, 모델링 및 수동필터 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 김경철;강윤모;이일무
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2003
  • With the proliferation of nonlinear loads such as personal computer in an educational building, high neutral harmonic currents have been observed. High neutral currents in three-phase four ire distribution power systems can cause tots of harmonic problems such as overloaded neutral conductors and malfunction of protective equipment. On-site measurements of harmonic currents and voltages were made and the corresponding equivalent circuits was developed. The circuit model under study was simulated numerically and graphically through the use of the software MATLAB. Simulation results verifying the effect of a single-tuned passive filter for the neutral harmonic current reduction are presented.

Efficient Multicasting Mechanism for Mobile Computing Environment (경사 감소 학습을 이용한 적응 PID 제어기)

  • Park, Jin-Hyun;Jun, Hyang-Sig;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2005
  • PID controllers, which have been widely used in industry, have a simple structure and robustness to modeling error. But it is difficult to have uniformly good control performance in system parameters variation or different velocity command. In this paper, we propose an adaptive PID controller based on a gradient descent learning. This algorithm has a simple structure like conventional PID controller and robustness to system parameters variation. To verify performances of the proposed adaptive PID controller, the speed control of nonlinear DC motor is performed. The simulation results show that the proposed control systems are effective in tracking a command velocity under system parameters variation.

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A Neural Network Aided Kalman Filtering Approach for SINS/RDSS Integrated Navigation

  • Xiao-Feng, He;Xiao-Ping, Hu;Liang-Qing, Lu;Kang-Hua, Tang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.491-494
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    • 2006
  • Kalman filtering (KF) is hard to be applied to the SINS (Strap-down Inertial Navigation System)/RDSS (Radio Determination Satellite Service) integrated navigation system directly because the time delay of RDSS positioning in active mode is random. BP (Back-Propagation) Neuron computing as a powerful technology of Artificial Neural Network (ANN), is appropriate to solve nonlinear problems such as the random time delay of RDSS without prior knowledge about the mathematical process involved. The new algorithm betakes a BP neural network (BPNN) and velocity feedback to aid KF in order to overcome the time delay of RDSS positioning. Once the BP neural network was trained and converged, the new approach will work well for SINS/RDSS integrated navigation. Dynamic vehicle experiments were performed to evaluate the performance of the system. The experiment results demonstrate that the horizontal positioning accuracy of the new approach is 40.62 m (1 ${\sigma}$), which is better than velocity-feedback-based KF. The experimental results also show that the horizontal positioning error of the navigation system is almost linear to the positioning interval of RDSS within 5 minutes. The approach and its anti-jamming analysis will be helpful to the applications of SINS/RDSS integrated systems.

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Tightly Coupled INS/GPS Navigation System using the Multi-Filter Fusion Technique

  • Cho, Seong-Yun;Kim, Byung-Doo;Cho, Young-Su;Choi, Wan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2006
  • For robust INS/GPS navigation system, an efficient multi-filter fusion technique is proposed. In the filtering for nonlinear systems, the representative filter - EKF, and the alternative filters - RHKF filter, SPKF, etc. have individual advantages and weak points. The key concept of the multi-filter fusion is the mergence of the strong points of the filters. This paper fuses the IIR type filter - EKF and the FIR type filter - RHKF filter using the adaptive strategy. The result of the fusion has several advantages over the EKF, and the RHKF filter. The advantages include the robustness to the system uncertainty, temporary unknown bias, and so on. The multi-filter fusion technique is applied to the tightly coupled INS/GPS navigation system and the performance is verified by simulation.

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Data-based On-line Diagnosis Using Multivariate Statistical Techniques (다변량 통계기법을 활용한 데이터기반 실시간 진단)

  • Cho, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.538-543
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    • 2016
  • For a good product quality and plant safety, it is necessary to implement the on-line monitoring and diagnosis schemes of industrial processes. Combined with monitoring systems, reliable diagnosis schemes seek to find assignable causes of the process variables responsible for faults or special events in processes. This study deals with the real-time diagnosis of complicated industrial processes from the intelligent use of multivariate statistical techniques. The presented diagnosis scheme consists of a classification-based diagnosis using nonlinear representation and filtering of process data. A case study based on the simulation data was conducted, and the diagnosis results were obtained using different diagnosis schemes. In addition, the choice of future estimation methods was evaluated. The results showed that the performance of the presented scheme outperformed the other schemes.

An Adaptive Data Predistorter with Memory for Compensation of Nonlinearities in High Power Amplifiers (고출력 증폭기의 비선형성 보상을 위한 메모리를 갖는 적응 데이터 사전왜곡기)

  • 이제석;조용수;임용훈;윤대희
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.669-678
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a new data predistortion technique with memory to compensate for the nonlinearities of high-power amplifiers (HPA`s) in digital radio systems employing QAM signal formats. In contrast with the conventional data predistortion technique which is designed to reduce nonlinearity of memoryless HPA`s, the proposed technique in this paper compensates not only for nonlinear warping of the signal constellation but also for clustering of the signal points caused by transmitter pulse sharping filter with memory. A practical implementation method which can reduce the size of memory at the predistortion stage is described by utilizing symmetry of QAM constellation format and Modulo-4 operation.

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Digital Predistortion Technique for MIMO Transmitters (MIMO 송신기에서 결합한 되먹임 신호에 기반한 디지털 전치왜곡 기법)

  • Jeong, Eui-Rim
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.12
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    • pp.1289-1295
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    • 2012
  • An adaptive digital predistortion (PD) technique is proposed for linearization of power amplifiers (PAs) in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmitters. We consider a PD structure equipped with only one combined feedback path while conventional systems have multiple feedback paths. Hence, the proposed structure is much simpler than that of multiple feedback paths. Based on the structure, a new PD algorithm is derived. The simulation results show that linearization performance of the proposed method is almost the same as the conventional multiple feedback technique while the former is much simpler to implement than the latter.

A Highly Efficient Dynamometer Control For Motor Drive Systems Testing (구동 시스템 시험을 위한 고성능 다이나모메터 제어)

  • Kim Gil-Dong;Shin Jeong-Ryol;Lee Han-Min;Lee Woo-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1291-1293
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    • 2004
  • The control method of programmable dynamometer for overall test of machine is to load the reference torque which is computed from torque transducer into motor under test. But the torque information detected from torque transducer have a lot of noise when the load torque of meter is a small quantity or changing. Thus, torque transducer must have a low pass filter to detect a definite torque information. But The torque delay generated by filter with torque transducer occur a torque trouble for moter torque of programmable dynamometer. Therefore, this kind of system could not perform dynamic and nonlinear load. In this paper, the control method using the load torque observer without a measure for torque transducer is proposed. The proposed system improved the problem of the torque measuring delay with torque transducer, and the load torque is estimated by the minimal order state observer based on the torque component of the vector control induction meter. Therefore, the torque controller is not affected by a load torque disturbance.

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Alarm Diagnosis of RCP Monitoring System using Self Dynamic Neural Networks (자기 동적 신경망을 이용한 RCP 감시 시스템의 경보진단)

  • Yu, Dong-Wan;Kim, Dong-Hun;Seong, Seung-Hwan;Gu, In-Su;Park, Seong-Uk;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.512-519
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    • 2000
  • A Neural networks has been used for a expert system and fault diagnosis system. It is possible to nonlinear function mapping and parallel processing. Therefore It has been developing for a Diagnosis system of nuclear plower plant. In general Neural Networks is a static mapping but Dynamic Neural Network(DNN) is dynamic mapping.쪼두 a fault occur in system a state of system is changed with transient state. Because of a previous state signal is considered as a information DNN is better suited for diagnosis systems than static neural network. But a DNN has many weights so a real time implementation of diagnosis system is in need of a rapid network architecture. This paper presents a algorithm for RCP monitoring Alarm diagnosis system using Self Dynamic Neural Network(SDNN). SDNN has considerably fewer weights than a general DNN. Since there is no interlink among the hidden layer. The effectiveness of Alarm diagnosis system using the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by applying to RCP monitoring in Nuclear power plant.

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