• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear feature

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Periodic Disturbance Cancellation by using Dual-Input Describing Function (DIDF) Method (DIDF 방법을 이용한 주기성 외란의 제거)

  • Choe, Yeon-Wook;Lee, Hyung-Ki
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2010
  • The issue of rejecting periodic disturbances arises in various applications dealing with rotating machinery. A new method using DIDF (Dual-Input Describing Function) is presented for the rejection of periodic disturbances with uncertain frequency. This can be added to an existing feedback control system without altering the closed-loop system stability. The objective is to design a nonlinear compensator to secure specified oscillation amplitude and frequency which are the same as disturbances. We suggest two procedures to determine coefficients for DIDF's synthesis. The structure of the proposed DIDF is so simple that we can easily synthesize. A number of computer simulations were carried out to demonstrate the salient feature of the proposed DIDF compared to the conventional ones(that is, adaptive algorithms).

Control of Electromagnetic Levitation System using ε-scaling Partial State Feedback Controller (ε조절 요소를 가진 부분 상태 궤환 제어기를 이용한 자기부상 시스템의 제어)

  • Park, Gyu-Man;Choi, Ho-Lim
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.8
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    • pp.1572-1576
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    • 2011
  • The electromagnetic levitation(EMS) system is one of the well-known nonlinear system because of its nonlinearity and several control techniques have been proposed. We propose an ${\epsilon}$-scaling partial feedback controller for the ball position control of the EMS system. The key feature of our proposed controller is the use of the scaling factor ${\epsilon}$ which provides a function of controller gain tuning along with robustness. In this paper, we show the stability analysis of our proposed controller and the convergence analysis of the state observer in terms of ${\epsilon}$-scaling factor. In addition, the experimental results show the validity of the proposed controller and improved control performance over the conventional PID controller.

Development of a Compact Iron-Cored Electronic Current Transformer Based on IEC 61850 (IEC61850 기반 콤팩트형 철심 코어형 전자석 변류기 개발)

  • Kang, Y.C.;Kim, Y.H.;Choi, J.H.;Park, J.M.;Jang, S.I.;Kim, Y.K.;An, Y.H.;Song, I.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.191-193
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a compact Iron-cored Electronic Current Transformer(ECT) based on IEC 61850. The ECT developed in this study has the feature of designing the current transformer with a compact iron-core, compensating error due to the nonlinear characteristic of Iron-core, and applying IEC 61850 9-2 for sampled value(SMV). We verify the performance of the innovative product developed in the study in KERI and test the performance of digital communication in the lab.

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Recommended Practice for the Assessment of Transformer Capacity by the Forecasting of Peak Power in Industrial Customers (산업용전력사용고객의 최대전력 예측에 의한 변압기용량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Dong;Shin, Hwa-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2009
  • Contract power conversion factor which is applied to estimate contract power of industrial customers is an important standard to calculate transformer capacity. This paper shows a reasonable contract power conversion factor, that was made by the systematic and statistical way considering actual conditions, such as investigated contract power and peak power for the last 5 years of each customer for industrial customers as to AMR system. In this dissertation, it is necessary to analyze the key features and general trend from the investigated data. It made an analysis of the feature parameters, such as average, standard deviation, median, maximum. minimum and thus it was carried the linear and nonlinear regression analysis. Therefore, this paper compared characteristics for a contract power conversion factor which is applied to calculate contract power with characteristics for a regression model for customers which maximum utilization factor of transformer is more than 60%.

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A Compact Iron-Cored Electronic Current Transformer Based on IEC 61850 9-2 (IEC61850 9-2 SMV 기반 전자식 변성기 개발)

  • Choi, J.H.;Jang, S.I.;Kim, Y.H.;Kim, Y.K.;Kang, Y.C.;An, Y.H.;Song, I.J.;Lee, N.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.342_343
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a compact Iron-cored Electronic Current Transformer(ECT) based on IEC 61850 9-2. The ECT developed in this study has the feature of designing the current transformer with compact iron-core, compensating error due to the nonlinear characteristic of iron-core, and applying IEC 61850 9-2 for sampled value(SMV). We test the performance of the product developed in the study in KERI, KEPRI.

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$^{87}Rb$ NMR Quadrupole Coupling Constants and Asymmetry Parameters in $RbMnCl_3$

  • Woo, Ae-Ja;Park, Young-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 1999
  • The 87Rb quadrupole coupling constants (e2qQ/h) and the asymmetry parameters (η) in RbMnCl3 were determined from a nonlinear least-squares fit to the 87Rb NMR powder spectra. The spectra were acquired in the temperature range from 260K to 330K. An important feature in this work is the determination of the quadrupole coupling constants and the asymmetry parameters for two physically nonequivalent Rb sites, Rb(I) and Rb(II), as a function of temperature. In addition, a structural phase transition at room temperature was conformed with the changes in the quadrupole coupling constant and the asymmetry parameter of Rb(II) site.

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A Study on Comparative Analysis of Power Consumption Characteristics in long Tunnel Customers (장터널 수용가의 전력사용 특성 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Se-Dong;Yoo, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2013
  • This paper shows a reasonable demand power, that was made by the systematic and statistical way considering actual conditions, such as investigated contract power and peak power for the last 7 years of each tunnel customer as to AMR. In this dissertation, it is necessary to analyze the key features and general trend from the investigated data. It made an analysis of the feature parameters, such as average, standard deviation, median, maximum, minimun and thus it was carried by the linear and nonlinear regression analysis.

ENHANCEMENT AND SMOOTHING OF HYPERSPECTAL REMOTE SENSING DATA BY ADVANCED SCALE-SPACE FILTERING

  • Konstantinos, Karantzalos;Demetre, Argialas
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.736-739
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    • 2006
  • While hyperspectral data are very rich in information, their processing poses several challenges such as computational requirements, noise removal and relevant information extraction. In this paper, the application of advanced scale-space filtering to selected hyperspectral bands was investigated. In particular, a pre-processing tool, consisting of anisotropic diffusion and morphological leveling filtering, has been developed, aiming to an edge-preserving smoothing and simplification of hyperspectral data, procedures which are of fundamental importance during feature extraction and object detection. Two scale space parameters define the extent of image smoothing (anisotropic diffusion iterations) and image simplification (scale of morphological levelings). Experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness of the developed scale space filtering for the enhancement and smoothing of hyperspectral remote sensing data and their advantage against watershed over-segmentation problems and edge detection.

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Training an Artificial Neural Network for Estimating the Power Flow State

  • Sedaghati, Alireza
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2005
  • The principal context of this research is the approach to an artificial neural network algorithm which solves multivariable nonlinear equation systems by estimating the state of line power flow. First a dynamical neural network with feedback is used to find the minimum value of the objective function at each iteration of the state estimator algorithm. In second step a two-layer neural network structures is derived to implement all of the different matrix-vector products that arise in neural network state estimator analysis. For hardware requirements, as they relate to the total number of internal connections, the architecture developed here preserves in its structure the pronounced sparsity of power networks for which state the estimator analysis is to be carried out. A principal feature of the architecture is that the computing time overheads in solution are independent of the dimensions or structure of the equation system. It is here where the ultrahigh-speed of massively parallel computing in neural networks can offer major practical benefit.

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An Efficient Extraction of Data Feature By Using Neural Networks of Hybrid Learning Algorithm (조합형 학습알고리즘의 신경망을 이용한 데이터의 효율적인 특징추출)

  • Jo, Yong-Hyeon;Yun, Jung-Hwan;Park, Yong-Su
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.8B no.2
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 학습알고리즘의 비선형 주요성분분석 신경망을 이용한 영상데이터의 효율적인 특징추출에 대하여 제안한다. 제안된 학습알고리즘에서는 최적해로 수렴하는 과정에서 발생할 수도 있는 진동을 억제하여 빠른 속도의 수렴이 가능하도록 하기 위해 모멘트를 이용하였고, 국소최적해를 만났을 때 이를 벗어난 전역최적해로의 수렴을 위한 새로운 연결가중치의 설정을 위하여 동적터널링을 이용함으로써 빠른 수렴속도로 전역최적해에 수렴되도록 학습시킬 수 있다. 제안된 학습알고리즘을 이용한 신경망을 256$\times$256 픽셀의 간암영상과 128$\times$128 픽셀의 얼굴영상을 대상으로 실험한 결과, 기울기하강의 학습알고리즘을 이용한 기존 비선형 주요성분분석 신경망보다 우수한 수렴성능과 특징추출성능이 있음을 확인 할 수 있었다.

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