• 제목/요약/키워드: Non-contact Vibration Measurement

검색결과 65건 처리시간 0.021초

정밀 축진동 측정에 사용되는 비접촉식 진동센서의 측정오차 (Measurement Errors of Non-contact Type Vibration Sensors Used for Precision Measurement of Shaft Vibration)

  • 전오성;김동혁;최병천
    • 소음진동
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 1991
  • When non-contact type vibration probes are used for the precision measurement of shaft vibration, they can induce the measurement errors due to the shaft curvature since they have been calibrated for the flat plate. In this study the errors due to the shaft radius and the misalignment between the shaft and probe centerlines are analyzed, and an in-situ calibration tool, which can be conveniently used for calibration independent of the shaft curvature and material, is introduced.

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비금속 배관에서의 원격 2 축 굽힘 진동 측정을 위한 동박 패치형 자기 센서의 제안 (Proposition of copper-foil magnetic sensor for the two-axis remote measurement of bending vibration of a non-metallic cylinder)

  • 김진기;한순우;김윤영
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 2007
  • This paper suggests a non-contact sensor for measuring bending vibration of a non-metallic cylinder in two orthogonal directions simultaneously. Recent research shows that a solenoid can pick up bending vibrations of a nonmetallic cylinder based on the reversed Lorentz force mechanism if an electrical conductive patch is attached to the cylinder. In this work, pairs of specially designed patches are used to make two independent paths for the current induced by bending vibrations, which enables the measurement of bending vibrations along two orthogonal directions simultaneously. The working performance of the developed sensor was verified by using two accelerometers.

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비금속 배관에서의 원격 2축 굽힘 진동 측정을 위한 동박 패치형 자기 센서의 제안 (Proposition of Copper - Foil Magnetic Sensor for the Two-axis Remote Measurement of Bending Vibration of a Non-metallic Cylinder)

  • 김진기;한순우;김윤영
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2008
  • This paper suggests a non-contact sensor for measuring bending vibration of a non-metallic cylinder in two orthogonal directions simultaneously. Recent research shows that a solenoid can pick up bending vibrations of a nonmetallic cylinder based on the reversed Lorentz force mechanism if an electrically conductive patch is attached to the cylinder. In this work, pairs of specially designed patches are used to make two independent paths for the current induced by bending vibrations, which enables the measurement of bending vibrations along two orthogonal directions simultaneously. The working performance of the developed sensor was verified by using two accelerometers.

비접촉 원자간력 현미경의 탐침 캔틸레버 진동 특성 및 측정 성능 평가 (Vibration Characteristics and Performance of Cantilever for Non-contact Atomic Force Microscopy)

  • 박준기;권현규;홍성욱
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.495-502
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the vibration analysis and the performance evaluation of cantilevers with probing tips for non-contact scanning probe microscopy. One of the current issues of the scanning probe microscopy technology is to increase the measurement speed, which is closely tied with the dynamic characteristics of cantilevers. The primary concern in this research is to investigate the relation between the maximum possible speed of non-contact scanning probe microscopy and the dynamic characteristics of cantilevers. First, the finite element analysis is made for the vibration characteristics of various cantilevers in use. The computed natural frequencies of the cantilevers are in good agreement with measured ones. Then, each cantilever is tested with topographic measurement for a standard sample with the scanning speed changed. The performances of cantilevers are analyzed along with the natural frequencies of cantilevers. Experiments are also performed to test the effects of how to attach cantilevers in the piezo-electric actuator. Finally, measurement sensitivity has been analyzed to enhance the performance of scanning probe microscopy.

비접촉 원자간력 현미경의 탐침 외팔보 진동특성에 따른 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Non-contact Atomic Force Microscopy Due to Vibration Characteristics of Cantilever)

  • 박준기;권현규;홍성욱
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a result of performance evaluation fur non-contact scanning probe microscopy with respect to the vibration characteristics of cantilevers with tips. One of the current issues of the scanning probe microscopy technology is to increase the measurement speed, which is closely tied with the dynamic characteristics of cantilevers. The primary concern in this research is to investigate the relation between the maximum possible speed of non-contact scanning probe microscopy and the dynamic characteristics of cantilevers. First, the finite element analysis is made fur the vibration characteristics of various cantilevers in use. The computed natural frequencies of the cantilevers are in good agreement with measured ones. Then, each cantilever is tested with topographic measurement for a standard sample with the scanning speed changed. The performances of cantilevers are analyzed along with the natural frequencies of cantilevers. Experiments are also performed to test the effects of how to attach cantilevers in the piezo-electric actuator. Finally, measurement sensitivity has been analyzed to enhance the performance of scanning probe microscopy.

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Non-contact monitoring of 3-dimensional vibrations of bodies using a neural network

  • Ha, Sung Chul;Cho, Gyeong Rae;Doh, Deog-Hee
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권10호
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    • pp.1011-1016
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    • 2015
  • Gas piping systems in power plants and factories are always influenced by the mechanical vibrations of rotational machines such as pumps, blowers, and compressors. Unusual vibrations in a gas piping system influence possible leakages of liquids or gases, which can lead to large explosive accidents. Real-time measurements of unusual vibrations in piping systems in situ prohibit them from being possible leakages owing to the repeated fatigue of vibrations. In this paper, a non-contact 3-dimensional measurement system that can detect the vibrations of a solid body and monitor its vibrational modes is introduced. To detect the displacements of a body, a stereoscopic camera system is used, through which the major vibration types of solid bodies (such as X-axis-major, Y-axis-major, and Z-axis-major vibrations) can be monitored. In order to judge the vibration types, an artificial neural network is used. The measurement system consists of a host computer, stereoscopic camera system (two-camera system, high-speed high-resolution camera), and a measurement target. Through practical application on a flat plate, the measured data from the non-contact measurement system showed good agreement with those from the original vibration mode produced by an accelerator.

비자성 배관의 비접촉 굽힘 진동 측정을 위한 자기 센서의 개발 (A new magnetic sensor for the non-contact measurement of bending vibrations of non-ferromagnetic pipes)

  • 한순우;김윤영
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1154-1158
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    • 2006
  • This investigation suggests a new non-contact type sensor that can measure flexural vibrations of a non-ferromagnetic pipe. The sensor works on the reversed Lorentz force mechanism; however, anti-symmetric bias magnetic field suggested in this work should be applied to measure bending vibration of a non-ferromagnetic pipe. The importance of the suggested magnetic field is verified by a series of experiments. The sensor is applied to the bending vibration measurement and modal testing of an aluminum pipe and shows satisfactory working performance compared to others.

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ESPI 법에 의한 복합재 평판의 인장 및 진동 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study under behavior of tensile and vibration in composite plate by ESPI method)

  • 김경석
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 1999
  • This study discusses a non-contact optical technique electronic, electronic speckle pattern interferometry(ESPI) that is well suited for in-plane and out-of-plane deformation measurement Used as specimen which has the boundary condition of two clamped parallel edges composite material AS4/PEEK[30/-30/90]s was analyzed by ESPI to determined the characteristics of tensile and vibration. These are quantitativly compared with the result of FEM analysis. Finally the results of this study are briefly summarized as follows : (1) In the in-plane strain analysis by comparison of theoretical results with experimental results qualitatively we confirmed that measurement errors are within 3 % in case of accuracy (2) From comparison of experimental vibration modes with numerical vibration mode shapes by the FEM analysis quantitatively we confirmed that vibration mode measurement by the ESPI has high accuacy.

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구조물의 진동 해석을 위한 비접촉 레이저 계측 시스템 개발 (Development Non-contact Laser Measuring System for Vibration Analysis of Structures)

  • 정현철;김경석;최정석;김성식;강기수;정승택;최태호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.911-914
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    • 2003
  • The non-contact laser measurement system what can be used for the vibration analysis of structures is discussed. There are few systems using laser speckle interferometer for vibration analysis. One of these systems is the Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometer (ESPI). With ESPI system, one can obtain the vibration mode shape qualitatively and the maximum vibration amplitude quantitatively of the structure at each resonance frequency. In this paper, the phase-shifting ESPI system with stroboscopic illumination for measuring vibration mode shapes is constructed and the operating software is programmed. The results are compared with that of commercial ESPI system.

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자왜 현상을 이용한 회전축 내부의 비접촉 탄성파 측정 (Non-Contact Measurement of Elastic Waves Propagating in a Rotating Shaft using Magnetostrictive Effects)

  • 한순우;이호철;김윤영
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this work is to suggest a new non-contact measurement method applicable to the diagnosis of rotating shafts. Longitudinal elastic waves propagating along the shafts are measured by magnetostrictive sensors that make use of the coupling phenomena between strains and magnetic induction in ferromagnetic shafts. These sensors have been successfully applied in pipes and others, but it appears that the present application of them to rotating shafts is made here for the first time. Several isssues appearing in the present application are carefully investigated and several experimental results are presented to address the usefulness of the present method.

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