• 제목/요약/키워드: Noise Separation

검색결과 312건 처리시간 0.035초

유연 매체의 동적 안정성 해석 (Dynamic Stability Analysis of Flexible Media)

  • 지중근;홍성권;장용훈;박노철;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.596-599
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    • 2004
  • The media transport systems, such as printers, copiers, facsimile, ATMs, cameras, etc., have been widely used and being developed rapidly. In the development of those systems, the media feeding mechanism is an important key technology for the design and development of the media transport systems. In this paper, a multi-degree of freedom sheet model with dynamic contact conditions is presented to understand the mechanism of sticking and jamming. A sheet is modelled as a cantilever beam and the feeding velocity is assumed to be constant. The relation between the feeding velocity and the coefficient of friction for guaranteeing stable feeding is presented. Simulations are performed for a horizontal linear guide and a oblique linear guide, calculating the contact force and contact states of mass points.

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Dynamic Elastica에 의한 유연매체의 거동해석 (Analysis of Flexible Media Behavior by Dynamic Elastica)

  • 홍성권;지중근;장용훈;박노철;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.600-605
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    • 2004
  • In many machines handling lightweight and flexible media such as magnetic tape drives, xerographic copiers and sewing machines, the media must transit an open space. It is important to predict the static and dynamic behavior of the sheets with a high degree of reliability. The nonlinear theory of the dynamic elastica has often been used to a nonlinear dynamic deflection model. In this paper, the governing equation is derived and simulated by the finite differential method. The parametric cubic curve is applied for defining the guide shape. The dynamic contact conditions suggested by Klarbring is used to predict the direction of the flexible media according to the initial velocity and the friction coefficient. The analysis is also compared to the conventional model, showing that after contacting a $45^{\circ}$ wall, the directions of flexible media of two models are different.

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The Order of Formation of Information Signals in IIoT

  • Alla Jammine;Serkov Alexandr;Bogdan Lazurenko;Nait-Abdesselam Farid
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2023
  • In this article we propose using mathematical models of signals in wireless communication systems with autocorrelation reception of modulated ultra-wideband signals. For the transmission of information content, the method of positional-time coding is used, in which each information bit is encoded by hundreds of ultrashort pulses that arrive within a certain sequence. Comparative analysis has shown that the best noise immunity of the systems considered in this paper is the communication system, which uses the time separation of the reference and information signals.

저진동 파일시공법에 따른 지반진동 응답 예측을 위한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study for Prediction of Ground Vibration Responses by the Low-Vibration Pile Driving Methods)

  • 강성후;박선준;정석규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2010년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the SIP (Soil-cement Injected precast Pile) method among the Low-vibration & Low-noise pile driving methods was decided into study compensation. Ground vibrations by the SIP methods step by step divide and were analyzed. Quantitative response values and ground vibration equations with reliability were presented from findings of this study. Also, vibration responses that are occurred by the SIP method of construction were compared as quantitative with vibration responses by general method of construction that are presented in existent study. Ground vibration values by the SIP method correspond to level of 17 ~ 57% of values that are assumed by the Attewell & Famer's equation, respectively, and these result compares in reliability 50% and separated distance 10 ~ 50 m. Also, those values were analyzed that correspond to level of 14 ~ 96% of ground vibration values by the Prof. Park's equation, respectively. Construction limit extents, separation distances from vibration occurs position, were presented that can satisfy domestic criteria for vibration control for the SIP methods. Those presented in this paper were divided newly according to reliability.

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Effect of Suction Nozzle Modification on the Performance and Aero-acoustic Noise of a Vacuum Cleaner

  • Park, Cheol-Woo;Lee, Sang-Ik;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.1648-1660
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    • 2004
  • The suction nozzle of a vacuum cleaner was modified to enhance the power performance and to reduce the airflow-induced acoustic noise. The suction power efficiencies of the vacuum cleaner were measured for various nozzles; (1) original nozzle, (2) original nozzle with modified trench height, (3) original nozzle with modified connecting chamber, and (4) a combination of (2) and (3). In addition, the suction pressure and sound pressure level around the suction nozzle were measured to validate the reduction of acoustic noise. The power efficiency and mean suction pressure increased when the trench height of the suction nozzle was increased. This was attributed to the suppression of the flow separation in the suction channel. Modification of the connecting chamber in the original nozzle, which had an abrupt contraction from a rectangular chamber into a circular pipe, into a smooth converging contraction substantially improved the suction flow into the connecting pipe. When both modifications were applied simultaneously, the resulting suction nozzle was more effective from the viewpoints of aerodynamic power increase and sound pressure level reduction.

Fourier 변환을 이용한 ZnCdSe 전이점 연구 (Study on critical point of ZnCdSe by using Fourier analysis)

  • 윤재진;공태호;김영동
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.458-462
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    • 2007
  • 타원편광분석법은 반도체 물질의 광 특성과 전이점 연구에 유용하게 쓰이는 기술이다. 측정된 유전율 함수로부터 전이점을 구하기 위해서 전통적으로 이차 미분스펙트럼을 이용하여 분석하는데, 이 방법은 high frequency 의 잡음을 크게 증폭시키는 단점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 역 공간 푸리에 변환 (Fourier transform)을 이용하여 low-, medium-, high-index 의 푸리에 계수로부터 baseline, 정보, high frequency 잡음을 분리하는 방법을 소개하고자 한다. 이 방법을 이용하여 광전자소자에 폭넓게 사용되는 ZnCdSe 화합물 반도체의 $E_1,\;E_1+{\Delta}_1$ 전이점에 대한 연구를 하여 전통적인 이차 미분법과 비교해 보았다.

Computation of Turbulent Flows and Radiated Sound From Axial Compressor Cascade

  • Lee, Seungbae;Kim, Hooi-Joong;Kim, Jin-Hwa;Song, Seung-Jin
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.272-285
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    • 2004
  • The losses at off-design points from a compressor cascade occur due to the deviation from a design incidence angle at the inlet of the cascade. The self-noise from the blade cascade at off-design points comes from a separated boundary layer and vortex sheddings. If the incidence angle to the cascade increases, stalling in blades may occur and the noise level increases significantly. This study applied Large-Eddy Simulations (LES) using deductive and deductive dynamic SGS models to low Mach-number, turbulent flow with each incidence angle to the cascade ranging from -40$^{\circ}$ to +20$^{\circ}$ and compared numerical predictions with measured data. It was observed that the oscillating separation bubbles attached to the suction surface do not modify wake flows dynamically for cases of negative incidence angles. However, an incidence angle greater than 8$^{\circ}$ caused a separated vortex near the leading edge to be shed downstream and created stalling. The computed performance parameters such as drag coefficient and total pressure loss coefficient showed good agreement with experimental results. Noise from the cascade of the compressor is summarized as sound generated by a structure interacting with unsteady, turbulent flows. The hybrid method using acoustic analogy was observed to closely predict the measured overall sound powers and directivity patterns at design and off-design points of blade cascade.

부분방전 신호와 잡음의 분리 (Separation of Partial Discharge Signals and Noise)

  • 이승환;유치형;정찬수;김재철;이상철;정양웅
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 1999
  • 전력용 변압기의 절연 열화를 탐지하기 위한 연구가 오래 전부터 연구되어 왔으며 절연유에 함유된 연소성 가스분석 기술이 주로 활용되고 있다. 최근들어 고압 대용량화에따른 사고 파급효과가 커지게 되면서 on-line 탐지시스템의 필요성이 대두되면서 부분방전 신호 검출법이 연구되기 시작하였다. 본 연구는 부분방전 신호 검출법 중에서 탐촉자의 탈착이 용이한 초음파 신호 측정법에서 가장 큰 문제점인 잡음신호 분리를 위한 연구이다. 신호원의 개수와 위치를 측정할 수 있으므로 측정된 초음파 신호가 부분방전에 의한 것인지 외부 잡음인지를 구별할 수 있으며 변압기의 절연열화 판단에 한층 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있게 되었다.

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Output-only modal parameter identification for force-embedded acceleration data in the presence of harmonic and white noise excitations

  • Ku, C.J.;Tamura, Y.;Yoshida, A.;Miyake, K.;Chou, L.S.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.157-178
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    • 2013
  • Output-only modal parameter identification is based on the assumption that external forces on a linear structure are white noise. However, harmonic excitations are also often present in real structural vibrations. In particular, it has been realized that the use of forced acceleration responses without knowledge of external forces can pose a problem in the modal parameter identification, because an external force is imparted to its impulse acceleration response function. This paper provides a three-stage identification procedure as a solution to the problem of harmonic and white noise excitations in the acceleration responses of a linear dynamic system. This procedure combines the uses of the mode indicator function, the complex mode indication function, the enhanced frequency response function, an iterative rational fraction polynomial method and mode shape inspection for the correlation-related functions of the force-embedded acceleration responses. The procedure is verified via numerical simulation of a five-floor shear building and a two-dimensional frame and also applied to ambient vibration data of a large-span roof structure. Results show that the modal parameters of these dynamic systems can be satisfactorily identified under the requirement of wide separation between vibration modes and harmonic excitations.

산업용 원심분리기의 진동저감을 위한 로터다이나믹 해석 (A Rotordynamic Analysis of a Industrial Centrifuge for Vibration Reduction)

  • 김병옥;이안성
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.879-885
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    • 2008
  • A rotordynamic analysis was performed with a decant-type centrifuge, which is a kind of industrial centrifuge. The system is composed of screw rotor, bowl rotor, driving motors, gear box, and support rolling element bearings. These rotors have a rated speed of 4300 rpm, and were modeled utilizing a rotordynamic FE method for analysis, which was verified through 3-D FE analysis. Design goals are to achieve wide separation margins of lateral critical speeds, and favorable unbalance responses of the rotor in the operating range. Then, a complex analysis rotordynamic analysis of the system was carried out to evaluate its forward synchronous critical speeds and mode shapes, whirl natural frequencies, and unbalance responses under various balance grade. As a result of analysis, the rotordynamic analysis performed by separating a screw rotor and bowl rotor may cause an error in predicting critical speed of entire system. Therefore, the rotordynamic analysis of a coupled rotor combining a screw and bowl rotor must be performed in order to more accurately estimate dynamic characteristics of the decanter-type centrifuge as presented in this paper. Also, rolling element bearings with suitable stiffness should be selected to keep enough separation margin. In addition, in establishing balance grade of a screw and bowl rotor, ISO G2.5 balance grade is more recommended than ISO G6.3, in particular balancing correction of a screw rotor based on ISO G2.5 grade is strongly recommended.