• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ni-ions

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Stability of Metal Chelates of 7-Nitroso-8-Hydroxyquinoline-5-Sulfonate (7-Nitroso-8-Hydroxyquinoline-5-Sulfonic Acid의 금속킬레이트 안정도 상수)

  • Choe, Gyu-Won;Lee, Dong-Hyung;Oh, Joon-Suk;Lee, Kwang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 1968
  • Stabilities of chelates of 7-nitroso-8-hydroxyquinoline-5-sulfonate have been determined for divalent transition metal ions, Mn(Ⅱ), Fe(Ⅱ), Co(Ⅱ), Ni(Ⅱ), Cu(Ⅱ), and Zn(Ⅱ) by means of the Calvin-Bjerrum technique. Comparison of these stability constants with those obtained for 8-hydroxyquinoline, and 8-hydroxyquinoline-5-sulfonate shows that the observed differences are essentially the results of the lower basicity of the sulfonated group and different metal-ligand bond. The divalent metal chelate stability sequence is not in agreement with the reported metal orders for other chelating agents. The stabilities were found to follow the order Mn(Ⅱ) < Fe(Ⅱ) ${\approx}$ Co(Ⅱ) > Ni(Ⅱ) < Cu(Ⅱ) > Zn(Ⅱ).

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Effect of Ultrasonic Wave on the Nickel-Zine Alloy Deposition whit the Variation of Ammonium Chloride Concertration (Ni-Zn 함금도금에서 염화암몬 농도에 따른 초음파의 영향)

  • 양학희;고광진;김재원
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 1988
  • The nickel0zinc allot depositions have been studjen in ammonium chloridw added chloride baths to fine out the effects of ultrasonic irradiation for the electrodeposition processes. The compositions of deposited alloys, the current efficiencies, corrosion resistance and brightness in various conditions of electrodeposition were investigated, in the range of ultrasonic irradiation of 50,500 and 1,000kc/s respectively. The results obtained are as follows; 1. the ratio of nikel to zinc in the deposit increased according 시 the ammonium chloride concentration in irradiated baths. 2. The current efficiencies became also higer in the irradiated bath. 3. Ammonium ions in solution seem to retard formation of zinc hydroxide. 4. The corrsion resistance and brightness of the deposits are dependent upon nickel content of deposits which ranges 10-18%(wt)nickel in the irradiated baths and 11-15%(wt)in ninirradisted baths. 5. The corrosion resistance and brightnes of the deposited are appreciably better in the irradiated baths than in non-irradiated bath with the mole ratio of 3.4(NH+4/Ni+++Zn++).

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Waveguides Fabrication for Optical Integrated Devices Application on Relaxor-ferroelectric $Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_{3}-PbTiO_3$Single Crystal (완화형 강유전체$Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_{3}-PbTiO_3$ 단결정의 광 집적소자 응용을 위한 도파로 제작)

  • Yang, Woo-Seok;Lee, Sang-Goo;Koo, Kyoung-Hwan;Huh, Hyun;Yoon, Dae-Ho;Lee, Han-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.546-547
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    • 2002
  • Ni thin film on the PMN-PT crystal wafer were deposited by using E-beam evaporator technique. Deposited film was patterned by UV-lithography and etching and was in-diffused at 300~600C. Diffusion profile of Ni ions in PMN-PT was measured by secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS).

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Synthesis of Poly(N-methylol Methacrylamide/Vinyl Sulfonic Acid) Hydrogels for Heavy Metal Ion Removal

  • Yakar, Arzu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.3063-3070
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    • 2014
  • In this study, poly(N-methylol methacrylamide) (NMMAAm) and poly(N-methylol methacrylamide/vinyl sulphonic acid) (NMMAAm-VSA) hydrogels were synthesized by $^{60}Co-{\gamma}$ ray irradiation at an ambient temperature. The graphs belonging to the gelation percent- percent-dose and swelling curves were drawn by using data which were obtained from water and different pH solutions. Characterization of hydrogels was performed by FTIR and DSC-TGA analysis. Heavy metal ion ($Ni^{2+}$, $Co^{2+}$) removal capacities of hydrogels were investigated in aqueous solutions, which had different concentrations (100-1500 mg/L). In metal ion removal studies, pH value of aqueous medium was kept constant at 5.0. Maximum metal ion removal values were obtained for NMMAAm-VSA (1:3 mole ratio) hydrogels. Metal ion removal capacities of NMMAAm-VSA (1:3 mole ratio) hydrogels were found as 82 mg/g and 98 mg/g for $Ni^{2+}$ and $Co^{2+}$ ions, respectively.

Functional Analysis of Protein Chip Plate Using Silane Carboxylate Surface (실란 카르복실 표면을 사용한 단백질 칩 기판의 기능 분석)

  • 김지현;송예신;윤미영;피재호
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2004
  • We fabricated protein chip plates coated with silane carboxylate. The silane compound was immobilized by hydrogen bond and/or other chemical bonds on the surface of the plate. The plates were then prepared by binding $Ni^{2+}$ to surfaces terminated with silane carboxylate groups. The carboxylic acid surface was generated by chemical oxidation of the terminal double-bond functions of the silane-deposited layer. The $Ni^{2+}$ ions on the surface reacted readily to His-tagged proteins. A significant increase in His-tagged protein adsorption was achieved on the surface terminated with silane carboxylate with longer alkyl chain, suggesting better availability of these protein chip plates for proteomic studies.

The Crystal Structure of Tris(ethylenediamine)nickel(II)Chromate, $[Ni(C_2N_2H_8)_3]\cdotCrO_4$ ($[Ni(C_2N_2H_8)_3]\cdotCrO_4$의 결정구조)

  • Kim, Se-Hwan;Kim, Seung-Bin;Nam, Gung-Hae
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 1995
  • The crystal structure of Tris(ethylenediamine)nickel(II)Chromate has been determined by X-ray crystallography. Crystal data : a=9.027(2)Å, c=9.751(5)Å이며, Z=2, V=687.9(2)Å3, Dc=1.714gcm-3, μ=21.635-1. The intensity were collected with Mo-Kα radiation (λ=0.7107Å) on an automatic four-circle diffractometer with a graphite monochromator. The structure was solved by Patterson method and refined by full matrix least-square methods using unit weights. The final R and S values were R=0.029, Rw=032, Rall=0.049 andS=0.018 for 342 observed reflections. The chromate ions are located at position of point of point symmetry 32 and their oxygens are sixfold disodered in an unusual way. Extensive strong hydrogen bonds between complex cations and chromatic anions are found in axial and equatorial directions.

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Synthesis of New Tetraaza Macrocyclic Ligands with Cyclohexane Rings and their Ni(Ⅱ) and Cu(Ⅱ) Complexes

  • Shin-Geol Kang;Jae Keun Kweon;Soo-Kyung Jung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.483-487
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    • 1991
  • The tetraaza macrocyclic ligand 3,14-dimethyl-2,6,13,17-tetraazatricyclo $[14,4,0^{1.18} ,0^{7.12}]$docosa-2,12-diene(B), that contains two cyclohexane rings, has been prepared as its dihydroperchlorate salt by the nontemplate condensation of methyl vinyl ketone with 1,2-diaminocyclohexane and perchloric acid. Reduction of B with sodium borohydride produces 3,14-dimethyl-2,6,13,17-tetraazatricyclo$[14,4,0^{1.18},0^{7.12}]$docosane(C). Square planar Ni(Ⅱ) and Cu(Ⅱ) complexes of B and C have been prepared by the reaction of the metal ions and the ligands. Synthesis, characterization, and the properties of the ligands and their metal complexes are reported.

Coordinatively Polymerized Bilayer Membranes Prepared with an Amphiphilic Derivative of 2-Thiazolyazophenol in Water

  • 서정훈;신승훈;심현보
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 1997
  • In search of new amphiphiles that form coordinatively polymerized bilayer membranes (CPBMs) in water, N-dodecyl-3-[2-hydroxy-3-(4-carboxymethyl-2-thiazolylazo)-5-methylphenyl]propanamide (5) was prepared. The bilayer membranes of 5 prepared in the presence of 2 equivalents of NaOH were further sonicated in the presence of transition metal ions such as Ni(Ⅱ), Cu(Ⅱ), Co(Ⅱ), or Co(Ⅲ) at > 80 ℃ to obtain CPBMs. The CPBMs of 5 were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, gel filtration, resistivity against disruption in aqueous ethanol, visible spectra, and release of entrapped 5(6)-carboxyfluorescein. Remarkable stabilization of the bilayer membranes through coordinative polymerization was evidenced by the resistivity of the Ni(Ⅱ)-CPBM of 5 against disruption in 40%(v/v) ethanol upon incubation for 20 hr.

Synthesis of Nanoporous NiO-SiO2 Pillared Clays and Surface Modification of the Pillaring Species (나노다공성 NiO-SiO2 가교화 점토의 합성 및 가교물질의 표면개질 연구)

  • Yoon, Joo-Young;Shim, Kwang-Bo;Moon, Ji-Woong;Oh, You-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2004
  • Nanoporous materials with nanometer-sized pores, are of great interest in the various applications such as selective adsorbents, heterogeneous catalysts and catalyst supports because of their high porosity, surface area, and size selective adsorption properties. This study is aimed to prepare nanoporous catalytic materials on the basis of two-dimersional clay by pillaring of $SiO_2$ sol particles. $SiO_2$ Pillared Montmorillonite (Si-PILM) was prepared by ion exchanging the interlayer $Ni^{2+}$ ions of clay with $SiO_2$ nano-sized particles of which the surface was modified with nicked polyhydroxy cations sach as $Ni_4(OH)_4^{4+}$. Nano-sized $SiO_2$ particles were formed by the controlled hydrolysis of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS). Upon pillaring of $Ni^+$-modified $SiO_2$ nano particles between the clay layers, the basal spacing was expanded largely to $45{\AA}$ and the extremely large specific surface area ($S_{BET}$) of $760m^2/g$ was obtained.

Nickel(II) Determination by Spectrophotometry Coupled with Preconcentration Technique in Water and Alloy Samples

  • Rekha, Dasari;Kumar, Jengiti. Dilip;Jayaraj, Bellum;Lingappa, Y.;Chiranjeevi, Pattium
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2007
  • A micro organism Agrobacterium tumifacient as an immobilized cell on a solid support was presented as a new biosorbent in a simple and sensitive spectrophotometry determination of Ni(II) in various samples using 4-hydroxy benzaldehyde-4-bromophenyl hydrazone as a color developing agent (λmax 497 nm) at pH 4.0 ± 0.2. Beer's law was obeyed over the range of 0.01-0.1 μg L-1. The molar absorptivity and Sandell's sensitivity were 1.285 × 105 L mol-1cm-1 and 0.007245 μg cm-2 respectively. Under these conditions, the preconcentration factor obtained was 82, and the detection limit achieved was 0.05 μg L-1. The detailed study of various interfering ions made the method more sensitive and selective. The recovery of Ni(II) from various samples range from 97.75 to 99.35%. The present method was successfully applied for the determination of Ni(II) in spiked, natural water and alloy samples. The proposed method was compared with reported methods in terms of Student's ‘t'-test and Variance ratio ‘f'-test which indicates that there is no significant difference between proposed and literature method at 95% confidence level.