• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.27 no.3B
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• pp.212-219
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• 2002

In this paper, how to perform beamforming and power control for the systems with smart antennas is introduced in consideration of macro-diversity, and cell capacity of the systems is analyzed. In the result, as the number of the base stations linked to mobiles increases, capacity increases in the reverse link. On the other hand, macro diversity causes capacity loss in forward link. It is expected that the result of this work may be used in designing the next generation mobile communication systems for high quality services such as multi media data and wireless internet etc.

• The Journal of Information Systems
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.97-104
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• 2005

The paper proposes an implementation architecture of DiffServ-over-MPLS traffic engineering (TE) on Intel IXP2400 network processor using Intel IXA SDK 4.0 Framework. Program architecture and functions are described. Also fast and scalable range-match classification scheme is proposed for DiffServ-over-MPLS TE that has been integrated with functional blocks from Intel Microblocks library. Performance test shows that application can process packets at approximate data rate of 3.5 Gbps. The proposed implementation architecture of DiffServ-over-MPLS TE on Network processor can provide guaranteed QoS on high-speed next generation Internet, while being flexible and easily modifiable.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.587-589
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• 2005

본 논문은 현재의 인터넷에서 서비스하기 어려운 HDTV급의 고화질 영상의 다채널 비디오 스트리밍 서비스를 효율적으로 하는 방법에 대해 설명한다. 현재의 인터넷에서는 인터넷의 특성상 다채널스트리밍 서비스가 힘든 상황이며, 이러한 부분을 해결하고자 코덱을 개선하거나 QoS 매커니즘을 적용하는 방법이 제안되고 있다. 하지만 추후 HDTV의 보급확산에 따른 HDTV급의 다채널 스트리밍 서비스는 망의 대역폭 확장만으론 해결하기 힘든 부분이다. 이에 본 논문은 IPv6 프로토콜을 사용하는 차세대인터넷에서 HDTV급의 영상을 다채널로 스트리밍 하는 효율적인 방법을 제시하며, 이를 통해 사용자들은 인터넷망을 통해 다채널의 HDTV급의 영상을 서비스 받을 수 있게 된다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.1061-1064
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• 2005

본 논문은 현재의 인터넷에서 서비스하기 어려운 HDTV급의 고화질 영상의 다채널 비디오 스트리밍 서비스를 효율적으로 하는 방법에 대해 설명한다. 현재의 인터넷에서는 인터넷의 특성상 다채널스트리밍 서비스가 힘든 상황이며, 이러한 부분을 해결하고자 코덱을 개선하거나 QoS 매커니즘을 적용하는 방법이 제안되고 있다. 하지만 추후 HDTV의 보급확산에 따른 HDTV급의 다채널 스트리밍 서비스는 망의 대역폭 확장만으론 해결하기 힘든 부분이다. 이에 본 논문은 IPv6 프로토콜을 사용하는 차세대인터넷에서 HDTV급의 영상을 다채널로 스트리밍 하는 효율적인 방법을 제시하며, 이를 통해 사용자들은 인터넷망을 통해 다채널의 HDTV급의 영상을 서비스 받을 수 있고, 사용자간에 HDTV 급의 화상회의 도구로도 활용할 수 있게 된다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.28 no.6B
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• pp.563-572
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• 2003

When the Mobile IP is applied for mobility management protocol in the next-generation mobile communication networks, it can cause a serious performance degradation called micro-mobility problem. In this paper, we propose ANMM(Access Network Mobility Management) to efficiently support micro-mobility in the IP-based wireless access network. The ANMM scheme can reduce the handoff latency and signaling overhead resulting in performance enhancement by managing the mobility of mobile nodes within access network.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.72-80
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• 2021

Metaverse is an immersive 3D virtual environment, a true virtual artificial community in which avatars act as the user's alter ego and interact with each other. If we do not manage the hype for the metaverse, which has recently been receiving a surge in interest, the metaverse will fail to cross the chasm. In this study, to provide stakeholders with insights for the successful introduction and growth of the 3D immersive next-generation virtual world, metaverse, we analyzed user-side interest, media-side interest, and research-side interest. For this purpose, in this study, search traffic, news frequency and topic, and research article frequency and topic were analyzed. The methodology and results of this study are expected to provide insight for the stable success of metaverse transformation and the coexistence of the real world and the virtual world through hyper-connection and hyper-convergence.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.36 no.4
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• pp.81-91
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• 2021

Recently, discussions on Metaverse, which represents the transcendent world, have been dominant for some time. Cases related to the Metaverse are introduced through various media and are continuously attracting attention as the next generation of the Internet. This study reviews the business model and the ecosystem overview, focusing on service cases related to the Metaverse. The widely used business models include content production and sales, media brokerage fee, and marketing fee. The Metaverse ecosystem is formed around games, with major players in game production, authoring tool & support SW, intelligent cloud service, and game platform expected to lead the market. Results show that a strategy to secure the leadership of the Metaverse, such as the business model expansion conditions, a strategy to foster a game-oriented Metaverse ecosystem, and technology development for the realization of the ultra-realistic Metaverse, is necessary.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2020.05a
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• pp.231-234
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• 2020

In the past few years, the industrial internet of things (IIoT) has received great attention in various industrial sectors which have potentially increased a high level of integrity, availability, and scalability. The increasing of IIoT is expected to create new smart industrial enterprises and build the next generation smart system. However existing IIoT systems rely on centralized servers that are vulnerable to a single point of failure and malicious attack, which exposes the data to security risks and storage. To address the above issues, blockchain is widely considered as a promising solution, which can build a secure and efficient environment for data storing, processing and sharing in IIoT. In this paper, we propose a decentralized, peer-to-peer platform for secure data storing in industrial IoT base on the ethereum blockchain. We exploit ethereum to ensure data security and reliability when smart devices store the data.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2023.05a
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• pp.45-46
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• 2023

현재 해운산업은 4차산업 인프라를 구축 중인 초입부 단계에 놓여져 있다. 미래 VTS운영시스템 개발을 위해 기존 시스템에서 보다 접근성이 용이하고 서비스 효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 방안을 모색할 필요가 있다. 현재 주어진 기술력, 인프라를 바탕으로 미래 VTS 운영시스템을 개발, 상용화에 성공한다면 자율운항선박, AI관제운영시스템 등 더 나은 미래 해운산업 기술개발에 중요한 자원이자 빅데이터가 될 수 있다.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.16-24
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• 2024

With an increase in the relevance of next-generation integrated networking environments, the need to effectively utilize advanced networking techniques also increases. Specifically, integrating Software-Defined Networking (SDN) with Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) is critical for enhancing network flexibility and addressing challenges such as security vulnerabilities and complex network management. SDN enhances operational flexibility by separating the control and data planes, introducing management complexities. This paper proposes a reinforcement learning-based network path optimization strategy within SDN environments to maximize performance, minimize latency, and optimize resource usage in MEC settings. The proposed Enhanced Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO)-based scheme effectively selects optimal routing paths in dynamic conditions, reducing average delay times to about 60 ms and lowering energy consumption. As the proposed method outperforms conventional schemes, it poses significant practical applications.