• 제목/요약/키워드: New technology

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대체 신기법을 적용한 구치부 교의치 pontic ridge lap 제작방법 (Applying the New Technology for Making Pontic Ridge Lap in Posterior Bridge Restoration)

  • 김욱태
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.308-316
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    • 2013
  • 구강점막의 건강을 지속적으로 유지, 보지 및 치간유두를 보존시켜 치간공극의 발생을 최소화하고, 심미적이며, 발음에도 이상이 없는 최종보철물을 제작과정에서 교의치 pontic base 하방에 염증의 발생을 방지하고, self-cleasing이 될 수 있는 구치부 교의치 pontic ridge lap 제작방법을 연구하였다. 교의치 pontic base 하방에 염증의 발생을 방지하고, self-cleasing이 될 수 있는 제작기술을 부산, 경남지역의 치과 10군데를 대상으로 적용하였다. 구치부 3unit 교의치 pontic base를 제작할 때 대체 신기법을 적용한 ridge lap 형성방법을 제시하고, 임상검증을 수행하기 위해 기존의 통상적인 방법으로 제작된 것과 대체 신기법을 적용한 것을 비교분석 하였다. 염증, 기타 치주질환은 기존의 통상적인 방법으로 제작한 pontic base에서 9.6%, 대체 신기법을 적용한 방법으로 제작된 것은 0.3%이 나타났다. 음식물 잔류에서는 통상적인 방법은 100%, 대체 신기법을 적용한 방법 9.1%으로 유이한 차이를 보여지만, 가글 후의 검사 결과는 대체 신기법을 적용한 방법이 0.8%로 낮은 결과를 얻었다. 그리고 self-cleasing면에서 통상적인 방법으로 제작한 pontic base에서 9.0%, 대체 신기법을 적용한 방법 0.8%으로 나타났다.

Dual-model Predictive Direct Power Control for Grid-connected Three-level Converter Systems

  • Hu, Bihua;Kang, Longyun;Feng, Teng;Wang, Shubiao;Cheng, Jiancai;Zhang, Zhi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.1448-1457
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    • 2018
  • Many researchers devote themselves to develop model-predictive direct power control (MPDPC) so as to accelerate the response speed of the grid-connected systems, but they are troubled its large computing amount. On the basis of MPDPC, dual MPDPC (DMPDPC) is presented in this paper. The proposed algorithm divides the conventional MPDPC into two steps. In the first step, the optimal sector is obtained, which contains the optimal switching state in three-level converters. In the second step, the optimal switching state in the selected sector is searched to trace reference active and reactive power and balance neutral point voltage. Simulation and experiment results show that the proposed algorithm not only decreases the computational amount remarkably but also improves the steady-state performance. The dynamic response of the DMPDPC is as fast as that of the MPDPC.

The Role of Economic Cluster Perspectives in Regional Economic Development

  • Haak, Robert;Vora, Gautam;Walsh, Steven T.;White, Craig G.
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2014
  • The importance of science and technology as the root of exceptional regional economic development has been extolled since the time of Schumpeter. Today emerging technologies are signaling the start of a new economic cycle where regions that are effective in technology translation will gain advantage. The will of policymakers to translate technology into regional job and wealth creation seems to be at an all-time high. Yet an improved process for translating technical development into regional prosperity has proved elusive. If there are no processes other than applying techniques that have worked in the past for other regions to a new region then there is cause for concern. Here the authors seek to add to this field of knowledge by applying elements of the varied cluster theories to provide a basis for policy for regional economic development by turning science and technology into commercial innovation. We provide a review of current cluster theories and discuss the positive and negative issues associated with each. We propose a model that allows interested professionals to utilize aspects of each cluster perspective geared to the realities of their specific area.

Research on the Influences of New Product Design and New Product Development Process Management on New Product Development Performance in Taiwan's Industries

  • Liu, Pang-Lo;Tsai, Chih-Hung
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.89-105
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to probe into the influence of new product design and new product development process management on development performance. The research finding demonstrates that product design reveals positive and significant influence on new product development performance. Through statistical analysis, this study finds that companies in Taiwan value new product design. When companies value it more, they tend to have better new product development performance. With regard to the relation between new product development process management and new product development performance, the empirical results demonstrate that companies would pay more attention on new product development process management. With regard to new product idea and assessment, concept design and development, product function test and mass production in the market, through statistical analysis, this study finds that companies that value process management of new product development tend to have better new product development performance. As to the influence of new product design and new product process management on new product development performance, statistical analysis result demonstrates that the integration between new product design valued by companies in Taiwan and development process management would lead to significantly positive influence on new product development performance of the companies.

Regional Innovation Policy and Venturing Clusters in Japan

  • Kendo Masayuki
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.167-181
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    • 2006
  • This paper reviews regional innovation policy in Japan. 'Technopolis' policy, the first technology-based regional development policy in the world, was implemented in Japan. Nonetheless, technology-based regional endogenous development did not occur. Then, regional technology transfer was pursued. In order to make use of universities and public research institutes in a region for development, university-industry collaboration and cross-over, such as university spin-offs, were promoted. Within this background, new technology-based regional development policies have been introduced based on a cluster approach. These policies are the knowledge cluster Initiative and the industrial cluster program. However, existing companies have difficulty in carrying out innovation. This paper argues that a cluster to create new start-ups that carry out innovation is also needed and explains a new concept of venturing cluster. Based on this new cluster concept, this paper analyzes the situation of Sapporo in Japan, where many university spin-offs are being created in the biotechnology field.

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지식경영 시스템 투자를 위한 기업 조직문화 요소에 대한 연구 (Exploring Factors of Knowledge Management Technology Investment)

  • Heejun Park;Duke H. Jeong;Seungho Ahn
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2003
  • The Knowledge Management (KM) technologies has been implemented to improve customer relationship and to develop new products and services in many organization. However, current review of articles and journals about implementations of KM reveals that effectiveness on the KM implementation is depended on an organizational culture that supports knowledge sharing. The purpose of this research is to explore the possible relationship between specific organizational culture attributes of the successfully KM technology implemented organization to improve customer relationship and to develop new products and services. The OCP and the KMTP instruments were used to identify and rank the most critical organizational culture attributes of promoting successful KM technology implementation to improve customer relationship and developing new products and services. Data were collected from twenty six US organizations involved in a KM implementation effort.

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An Instructional Method for Mobile Technology-Enhanced Collaborative Problem Solving in a Complex Engineering Course

  • LEE, Youngmin
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.69-85
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of the article is to address a new instructional approach to a complex engineering course. We design a novel instructional method that combines mobile technology, simulation program, collaborative teamwork, problem-solving process, and a variety of evaluation techniques. We suggested five instructional principles that might be required to change the fundamental educational process by which learning is done. The proposed instructional method is expected to aspire for new perspectives on complex learning environment. Nevertheless we solely began by the research on the development of students' complex problem-solving performance in a complex engineering course, the new instructional method in the article can promote the adoption of new instructional methods and strategies across different knowledge domains. In addition, the instructional method can provide a valuable bridge to acquisition and transfer of problem solving, motivation, and meaning learning.

Energy-saving Strategy Based on an Immunization Algorithm for Network Traffic

  • Zhao, Dongyan;Long, Keping;Wang, Dongxue;Zheng, Yichuan;Tu, Jiajing
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.1392-1403
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    • 2015
  • The rapid development of both communication traffic and increasing optical network sizes has increased energy consumption. Traditional algorithms and strategies don't apply to controlling the expanded network. Immunization algorithms originated from the complex system theory are feasible for large-scale systems based on a scale-free network model. This paper proposes the immunization strategy for complex systems which includes random and targeted immunizations to solve energy consumption issues and uses traffic to judge the energy savings from the node immunization. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy. Furthermore, this paper provides a possibility for saving energy with optical transmission networks.

Removal of Strontium Ions by Immobilized Saccharomyces Cerevisiae in Magnetic Chitosan Microspheres

  • Yin, Yanan;Wang, Jianlong;Yang, Xiaoyong;Li, Weihua
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2017
  • A novel biosorbent, immobilized Saccharomyces cerevisiae in magnetic chitosan microspheres was prepared, characterized, and used for the removal of $Sr^{2+}$ from aqueous solution. The structure and morphology of immobilized S. cerevisiae before and after $Sr^{2+}$adsorption were observed using scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The experimental results showed that the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models could be used to describe the $Sr^{2+}$ adsorption onto immobilized S. cerevisiae microspheres. The maximal adsorption capacity ($q_m$) was calculated to be 81.96 mg/g by the Langmuir model. Immobilized S. cerevisiae was an effective adsorbent for the $Sr^{2+}$ removal from aqueous solution.

A Case Study on Smart Concentrations Using ICT Convergence Technology

  • Kim, Gokmi
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2019
  • '4th Industrial Revolution' is accelerating as a core part of creating new growth engines and enhancing competitiveness of businesses. The fourth industrial revolution means the transformation of society and industries that are brought by IoT (Internet of Things), big data analysis, AI (Artificial Intelligence), and robot technology. Information and Communication Technology (ICT), which is a major factor, is affecting production and manufacturing systems and as ICT technologies become more advanced, intelligent information technology is generally utilized in all areas of society, leading to hyper-connected society where new values are created and developed. ICT technology is not just about connecting devices and systems and making smart, it is about constantly converging and harmonizing new technologies in a number of fields and driving innovation and change. It is no exception to the agro-fisheries trade. In particular, ICT technology is applied to the agricultural sector, reducing labor, providing optimal environment for crops, and increasing productivity. Due to the nature of agriculture, which is a labor-intensive industry, it is predicted that the ripple effects of ICT technologies will become bigger. We are expected to use the Smart Concentration using ICT convergence technology as a useful resource for changing smart farms, and to help develop new service markets.