• 제목/요약/키워드: Neighborhood Satisfaction

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문화예술회관 옥외공간 경관구성요소의 이용만족도 연구 (A study on User Satisfaction of Landscape Component Factors for Outdoor Space of Culture Art Center)

  • 이경진;강준모
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to present direction in outdoors space planning and design after direction through user characteristic analysis through spectacle component establishment of culture art center outdoors space through on-the-site analysis and literature investigation to culture art center of Seoul city and capital region 17 places in this research. The data was collected from classification and bisection kind, subdivision kind, and great classification composed to 17 items. User satisfaction side and Variable that is looked below satisfaction than average appeared to bench, pergola, sculpture facilities, pavement facilities, border facilities. And these facilities were analyzed dissatisfaction. When see satisfaction model, when make up culture art center or similar facilities in local government hereafter because parking facilities and rest area cause big effect in satisfaction, is judged that is item to consider most preferentially. In most case, parking lot security from outdoors space, resting place security, security of field performance facilities etc. taking a serious view because tendency that users see performance or use most vehicles except neighborhood walking area for a rest, a walk etc.. is trend. But, is judged that physical side so that can feel satisfaction as space security of quantitative side is important but users utilize substantially and side that is the program are more important in hereafter.

아동의 학교생활 적응에 영향을 미치는 생태학적 변인 (The Ecological Variables on Children's School Adjustment)

  • 이경님
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 2008
  • The Ecological variables studied in relation to children's school adjustment were organisms(grade, sex, perceived competence, aggression and withdrawal), microsystems(parental support, marital conflict and supervision, peer victimization and perceived teacher attitude), mesosystems(family-peer relationships, family-school relationships) and the exosystem(neighborhood environment). The sample consisted of 565 fifth and sixth grade children. Instruments were the School Adjustment Scale and Index of organisms, microsystems, mesosystems, and exosystem variables. Statistics and methods used for the data analysis were Cronbach's alpha, frequency, percentage, Pearson's correlation and multiple regression. Several major results were found from the analysis. First, children's school adjustment showed positive correlations with perceived competence, parental support and supervision, perceived teacher attitude, family/peer and family/school relationships and neighborhood environment but showed negative correlations with grade, aggression, withdrawal and parental marital conflict and peer victimization. Second, the most important variable predicting child's relationship with teacher, his/her academic adjustment and satisfaction in schoolwas perceived teacher attitude. And the most important variable predicting children's peer relationships in school was perceived social competence.

공공 자전거 정적 재배치에의 VNS 알고리즘 적용 (Application of Variable Neighborhood Search Algorithms to a Static Repositioning Problem in Public Bike-Sharing Systems)

  • 임동순
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2016
  • Static repositioning is a well-known and commonly used strategy to maximize customer satisfaction in public bike-sharing systems. Repositioning is performed by trucks at night when no customers are in the system. In models that represent the static repositioning problem, the decision variables are truck routes and the number of bikes to pick up and deliver at each rental station. To simplify the problem, the decision on the number of bikes to pick up and deliver is implicitly included in the truck routes. Two relocation-based local search algorithms (1-relocate and 2-relocate) with the best-accept strategy are incorporated into a variable neighborhood search (VNS) to obtain high-quality solutions for the problem. The performances of the VNS algorithm with the effect of local search algorithms and shaking strength are evaluated with data on Tashu public bike-sharing system operating in Daejeon, Korea. Experiments show that VNS based on the sequential execution of two local search algorithms generates good, reliable solutions.

근린공원 이용특성에 따른 시설요구 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the need Facilities according to the Usual Characteristics of Urban Park)

  • 김성진;이동숙;윤충열
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2006
  • The park in city, is more than just ecological function, contributes emotional refinement and psychological stability to citizens, and give satisfaction of social and recreational activities to the citizens. And it is the place of leisure and the place to raise up the quality of urban environment. Especially, the neighborhood park among urban parks occupies the most important position as a leisure space for local resident, but it can not perform its purpose and function as a leisure space, due to its too formal and insufficient facilities. This study, approaching from point of physical method, intends to make types through classifying each parks by built-type and installed facilities which affect human-beings, approaching from point of human-beings, intends to make the using-type analysis of park-users, and the questionnaire.By grasping of their requirements regarding to the characters and facilities what they want, willing to present the fundamental data for effective utility-activating method of small-scaled neighborhood park.

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서울 저층주거 밀집지역 공공생활지원시설 설정방향에 관한 연구 (A Study to Set up Guideline for Public Facilities as Infrastructure of Low-rise Residential Community in Seoul)

  • 신지훈;이나래;김종필;김도년
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2019
  • Low-rise residential community is the most popular type (51%) of residential neighborhoods in Seoul. Currently, there is a shortage of public facilities needed for living conditions and the quality of life in low-rise residential areas. This study defines 'public facility' as infrastructure to improve the living environment and used by residents jointly in low-rise residential areas. In this regard, this study analyzes current legal and institutional standards, latest trends in public facility of apartments, and residents' demand and satisfaction level in order to find out the criteria for installation of priority public facilities. As a result, the essential facility basically conforms to the number of household which is the standard of the facility supply in apartment. However, considering the limitations on the accessibility due to low density, it should consider two standards at the same time: the number of household and distance (radius of neighborhood). In conclusion, it is necessary to install legally prescribed facilities according to the number of household and distance: 500 households facilities in 250m radius neighborhood and 1,000 households facilities in 400m radius neighborhood. Also, considering the reality of low-rise residential area, it is necessary to integrate some facilities that can be functionally linked to improve level of utility and efficiency of operation and management. It is expected that the output of this study can be applied to institutionalize of the legal basis for the public facility of low-rise residential community.

文化的 背景에 따른 아파트住居 評價指標 比較硏究 (A Caoss-Cultural Comparative Study on the Evaluation Indices of Apartment Housing)

    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 1998
  • Recent mass construction of high-rise apartments across the country are questionable whether this housing type is appropriate for Korean families as one of housing alternatives. Therefore, cross-cultural analysis is needed for the evaluation of high-rise apartment living. The purpose of this study is to identify factors related to the evaluation of residential satisfaction, and to examine the differences of satisfaction between Korean and American high-rise resident groups on these factors and personal characteristics. The review of literature and factor analysis identified six important environmental factors. 413 subjects were selected from the major two resident groups in major U.S. cities, and Seoul, Korea. An examination by major factors indicated that five except for neighborhood environmental qualities were significant relationship. It was also found that personal characteristics of these two groups were significantly different. Multiple-regression analysis found that both physical quality of dwelling unit and management/maintenance were important predictors of residential satisfaction.

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울산시 북구 신주거지역의 아파트 계획을 위한 북구 거주자의 주거선택행동 예측 (A Study on the Forecasting of Decision Behavior the Choice of Housing of Potential Purchasers in Bukgu New Housing Area, Ulsan)

  • 김선중;권명희
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of the study was to identify the status of satisfaction level, moving motivation, the level of housing choosing behavior, and housing needs of potential purchasers in bukgu new housing area, Ulsan. The survey used questionnaire from 336 households living in bukgu area and analyzed using descriptive statistics, and one-way analysis of variance and Scheffe' multiple range test. The research results showed low degree of residents' satisfaction in storage space, neighborhood environment. The moving motivations were physical environment improvement, education environment, walking road, view and lighting.

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대학교 담장개방 녹화사업 유형에 따른 이용 만족도 비교 분석 - 서울 소재 대학 캠퍼스를 중심으로 - (Comparative Analysis of Satisfaction according to Opened-Fencing in Campus Afforestation Project Types - Focused on University in Seoul -)

  • 이세미;김동찬
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 서울특별시에서 시행한 대학교 담장개방 녹화사업 대상 학교들을 연구 대상으로 선정하였으며, 현재까지 담장개방이 시행된 총 24개의 대학교 중 담장개방 형태를 유형화하여 분류한 후, 각 유형별 대학 중, 시설이 다양하고 이용자가 많아 활성화 된 대표 사례를 선정하여 조사하여 분석하였다. 현장관찰과 문헌조사, 설문조사의 방법을 실시하여 연구하였다. 회수된 설문지는 담장개방 녹화사업 만족도에 대한 신뢰도 분석, 유형별 이용실태에 대한 빈도분석, 전체만족도와 공간환경 및 시설물에 대한 회귀분석, 유형별 차이검증을 위한 One-way ANOVA를 각각 실시하였다. 유형별 이용실태 분석결과, 법제상에서의 개념인 설치위치, 이용자 특성, 이용목적 등 3가지 분석기준과 일치하는 것으로 나타났다. 시설별 전체만족도는 전원형 근린소공원 유형의 서울여자간호대학을 제외한 도시형 근린소공원의 감리교신학대학, 광장형 도심소공원의 건국대학교, 녹지형 도심소공원의 세종대학교는 만족하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 대체적으로 분수/수경시설, 체력단련시설, 광장시설에 만족하지 않는 것으로 나타나, 대학교 담장개방 녹화사업 시 시설물에 대한 확충이 필요한 것으로 사료된다. 공간 환경에 대한 전체만족도는 전원형 근린소공원 유형의 서울여자간호대학이 만족하지 않는 것으로 나타났고, 도시형 근린소공원의 감리교신학대학, 광장형 도심소공원의 건국대학교, 녹지형 도심소공원의 세종대학교는 만족하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 네 개의 공원이 대체적으로 시설이용 편리성과 개인사생활에 대해 만족하지 않는 것으로 나타났으며, 대로변에 위치한 도심소공원들은 소음정도에 만족하지 않는 것으로 나타나, 담장개방 녹화사업 시 가장고려해야 할 점으로 사료된다.

이웃 및 대중매체경험이 아동의 친사회적 행동에 미치는 영향 - 공감능력의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The Effects of Neighborhood and Mass Media Experience on the Prosocial Behavior of Children - Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Empathy)

  • 황혜원
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.615-625
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 아동의 이웃 및 대중매체경험이 친사회적 행동에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지와 공감능력이 이들 간의 관계를 매개하는지를 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 충북지역 초등학교 5, 6학년을 할당표집하여 설문조사를 실시하였으며 419명의 자료를 SPSS로 분석하였다. 연구결과 여아가 남아보다, 5학년이 6학년보다 긍정적 대중매체경험, 공감능력, 그리고 친사회적 행동이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 경제수준을 상으로 인식한 집단이 중상이나 중하로 인식한 집단보다 지역사회환경만족도, 공감능력, 친사회적 행동이 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 회귀분석결과 이웃 및 긍정적 대중매체경험이 공감능력과 친사회적 행동에 유의한 영향을 미쳤고 특히 긍정적 대중매체경험이 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 이웃경험 중 지역사회환경만족도와 긍정적 대중매체경험은 아동의 친사회적 행동에 직접적인 영향을 미칠 뿐만 아니라 공감능력을 통해 간접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 공감능력의 부분매개효과가 확인되었다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 아동의 공감능력과 친사회적 행동 증진을 위한 실천적 개입 방안을 제시하였다.

평택시 일반근린형 도시재생사업 활성화를 위한 개선방안의 중요도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Importance of Improvement Measures for the Revitalization of Urban Regeneration Projects in General Neighborhood in Pyeongtaek City)

  • 강경주;장정민
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.51-71
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 평택시가 추진하고 있는 안정지구와 신장지구의 일반근린형 도시재생사업을 중심으로 파악된 문제점을 토대로 도시재생사업 활성화를 위한 개선방안의 중요도 요인을 도출하였다. 상가 주인 및 종업원과 거주 주민을 대상으로 한 1차 설문조사의 분석결과 도시재생사업의 인지도는 높은 편이며 도시재생사업의 필요성도 매우 높게 나타났다. 반면, 사회적 요인·경제적 요인·문화적 요인 3개 모두에서 전체적으로 낮은 만족도를 보이고 있다. 개선방안을 위한 2차 전문가 설문과 AHP분석에 따르면, 행정전문가와 실무전문가의 중요도 선택에서는 다소 차이가 나타났다. 행정전문가 중요도 분석으로 네트워크형 지역거버넌스 구축 중요도는 1순위로 나타났다. 미군 관련 행사 주관 및 장기적 프리마켓운영 중요도는 2순위, 주한미군과 지역사회 간 교류협력 확대 중요도는 3순위로 나타났다. 실무전문가 중요도 분석으로 미군 관련 행사 주관 및 장기적 프리마켓운영 중요도는 1순위로 나타났고, 미군관련축제 행사지원 및 지역 자연경관자원 개발 중요도는 2순위, 상생협력상가 조성 및 공공재원지원방안 중요도는 3순위로 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 일반근린형 도시재생사업 활성화를 위해 미군과 지역주민 수요증대를 위한 상업시설의 적극적인 유치를 하고 지역관광과 연계한 프로그램과 미군관련 행사주관 및 장기적으로 프리마켓운영이 필요함을 시사한다. 또한 지역거버넌스 협력이 필요하다고 할 수 있다.