• Title/Summary/Keyword: Negative Effect

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The effect of emotion recognition on negative feedback acceptance of employees: The mediating effect of adaptive cognitive emotion regulation, and the moderating effect of supervisor's emotion regulation (직장인 정서인식이 부정적 피드백 수용에 미치는 영향: 적응적 인지적 정서조절의 매개효과 및 부하가 지각한 상사 정서조절의 조절효과)

  • Ji Hyun Jung;Jin Kook Tak
    • The Korean Journal of Coaching Psychology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effect of adaptive cognitive emotion regulation and the moderating effect of supervisor's emotional regulation in the relationship between the emotion recognition and negative feedback acceptance of employees. The data was collected from 273 non-managerial workers in various domestic companies. Confirmatory factor analysis was conducted with AMOS 22 to verify the reliability and validity of the measurement tool, and the mediating and moderating effects were examined using SPSS Process Macro to verify the hypothesis. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, emotion recognition of employees indirectly affects the acceptance of negative feedback through adaptive cognitive emotional regulation. Second, the effect of emotion recognition on negative feedback acceptance is moderated by supervisor's emotion regulation. Specifically, it was confirmed that when the supervisor's emotional control is low, the relationship between emotional recognition and negative feedback acceptance becomes stronger. Based on the results of the study, it was confirmed that the level of awareness of oneself and others' emotions was psychological process of accepting performance-related feedback, and the importance of supervisor's emotional regulation in positively accepting negative feedback. Finally, based on the research results, the academic significance of this study, implications in coaching practice, limitations, and future research were discussed.

The Impact of Personal, Home, and School Environmental Factors on Middle School Students' Career Adaptability: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Grit (중학생이 인지한 부모양육태도가 진로적응성에 미치는 영향: 그릿의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Su-Jeong Lee;Ki-Seong Lee
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of middle school students' perceived parenting attitudes (positive parenting attitude, negative parenting attitude) on career adaptability and to verify the mediating effect of grit in these influence relationships. For this purpose, 2,235 first-year middle school students from the Korea Children and Youth Panel Survey 2021 were selected as research subjects. Data analysis methods included frequency analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis using the SPSS 26.0 program. The main research results are as follows: First, in the impact of parenting attitude on career adaptability, positive parenting attitude was significant as positive (+), and negative parenting attitude was negative (-). Second, in the effect of parenting attitude on grit, positive parenting attitude was significant as positive (+), and negative parenting attitude was negative (-). Third, grit was positively (+) significant to career adaptability. Fourth, in the relationship between parenting attitude and career adaptability, the mediating effect of grit was found to be a complete mediating effect with positive parenting attitude and a partial mediating effect with negative parenting attitude. Through this, practical suggestions were provided to improve middle school students' career adaptability.

The Effect of Parenting Styles on Satisfaction to College Life : The Mediating Effect of Dependency on the Smart Phone in the Era of Fusion and Convergence (부모양육태도가 신입생의 대학생활만족도에 미치는 영향: 융복합시대에 스마트 폰 의존도의 매개효과)

  • Park, Soon-Jin;Choi, So-Rae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how the variables of parenting styles and dependency on the smart phone affect college students' satisfaction to campus life, to seek the better ways for the college students to fit into the new environment, and to offer the practical tips based on our findings. In this study, we applied the regression analysis to verify the relationship among the variables related to the satisfaction to university life and the mediating effect of dependency on the smart phone. The results of this study suggest that the positive rearing attitude, which is the subfactor of parenting styles, has a negative effect on the dependency on the smart phone, and that dependency on the smart phone has a negative effect on the satisfaction to college life. At the same time it is found out that the negative rearing attitude has a positive effect on dependency on the smart phone, and that dependency on the smart phone has a negative effect on the satisfaction to the college life. In addition, the dependency on the smart phone has a partial mediating effect on the relationship between the positive/negative rearing attitudes and dependency on the smart phone. Based on these findings, we recommended the better ways to improve college students' satisfaction to their college lives.

The Effects of Young Children's Emotion Knowledge on Their Autobiographical Memory : With a Focus on the Mediation of Negative Emotionality (유아의 정서지식이 자전적 기억에 미치는 영향 : 부정적 정서성의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Sung, Miyoung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.705-714
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated the relationships among emotion knowledge, negative emotionality, and autobiographical memory in a sample of 131 three- to five-year-old children attending day care center in seoul. The collected data were analyzed using simple regression and hierarchical multiple regression. The main results of this study were as follows. First, children's emotion knowledge exerted negative effects on their negative emotionality. Second, children's negative emotionality had a positive influence on their autobiographical memory. Finally, the effect of children's emotion knowledge on their autobiographical memory was partially mediated by their negative emotionality. These findings provide a preliminary evidence that children's emotion knowledge and negative emotionality may predict their autobiographical memory.

The Influences of Charity and Negative Perception of Production on Purchase Intent toward Luxury brand: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Guilt Reduction (럭셔리 브랜드의 자선 연계와 생산방식의 부정적 지각이 제품 구매의도에 미치는 영향: 죄책감 감소의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Min, Dongwon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2016
  • Recently, luxury research has been interested the basis of the effect of charity on luxury brand. Some of their results showed that guilt reduction plays an important role in this mechanism. Current research focuses on the moderating effect of negative perception of production on the effect of charity and the moderated mediation of guilt reduction. An experiment using a well-known luxury brand is conducted. Results show that charity influences purchase intent toward luxury branded product positively and negative perception of production's main effect is negative. Charity x Production perception is significant. More importantly, moderated mediation of guilt reduction was significant, showing the mediated effect is greater when participants perceive the production negatively. Findings of this research provide theoretical and practical implications for the marketing of luxury brands, suggesting the new perspectives of ethic perception effect of production.

A Study of Thermoelectric Effect in Resistance Spot Welding of Aluminium Alloy (알루미늄 합금의 저항점용접에서의 열전 효과에 대한 연구)

  • ;K. T. Rie
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 1998
  • The erosion of electrode in spot welding of aluminium alloy by direct current is dependent on the electric polarity. The positive electrode is much more eroded than the negative one. To explain this phenomenon, Peltier effect has been generally accepted as a unique theory. In this study Peltier effect was evaluated by calculations on the basis of some references and experiments. The difference of heat generated by Peltier effect on both electrode surfaces was, however, only 4% of total heat generated during wel- ding. Because of insufficient explanation, Kohler theory, which is mainly affected by thin oxide film, was introduced. A theoretical calculation showed 17% of the temperature difference between the positive and negative electrode, in case "surface voltage" resulted from oxide film was 30% of total contact voltage. This revealed that the erosion of electrode could be more affected by Kohler theory than effect.an effect.

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Negative Bias Stress Effect with Offset Structure in Poly-Si TFT's (Offset 구조 Poly-Si TFT의 Negative Bias Stress 효과)

  • 이제혁;변문기;임동규;조봉희;김영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 1998
  • The electrical characteristics of poly-Si TFT's with offset structure by negative bias stress are systematically investigated as a function of offset length. The changes of electrical characteristics, V$\_$th/, off-current, on/off ratio, in the offset structured poly-Si TFT's are smaller than that of the conventional structured poly-Si TFT's under the stress condition (V$\_$ds/=20V, V$\_$gs/=-20V). It is found that the hot carrier effect by negative bias stress is suppressed by the offset structured poly-Si TFT's because the local electric field near the drain region is decreased by offset region.

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Relationship among Job Burnout, Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Social Workers using Structural Equation Modeling

  • Kang, Jong-Soo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2012
  • Burnout is a severe psychological and physical syndrome that occurs in response to prolonged stress at work. It brings enormous costs to both organizations and individuals because it negatively impacts employees' job attitudes and leads to undesirable behaviors. The purpose of this study was to examine the negative effects of job burnout on the organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior of social worker. Organizational citizenship behaviors are efforts by employees above and beyond what is expected. For the research, burnout was consisted of emotional exhaustion(EE), depersonalization(PA) and diminished personal accomplishment(DP) by Maslach and Jackson's MBI. This study analyzed 342 social workers in private social welfare organizations by survey. The results of this study were summarized as follows: Social Workers had negative correlation to burnout on the organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior. Especially, EE, PA and DP had a negative effect on the organizational commitment; PA and DP had a negative effect on the organizational citizenship behavior. This study finally discussed theoretical implications for future study and practical implications for burnout strategies on the results.

The effects of sales promotion and message framing on purchase intentions: Moderating effect of time pressure (모바일 커머스 환경에서 판매촉진 형태와 메시지 프레이밍이 구매의도에 미치는 영향: 시간압박의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ho-Seong;Suh, Kil-Soo;Kang, Hyun-Jeong
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.251-270
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    • 2019
  • Purpose Unlike advertising through the traditional media targeting unspecified number of people, the base of mobile environment using smartphone has expanded so that many companies can classify prospective customers according to their purpose, thereby enabling efficient targeted marketing with low cost. Design/methodology/approach This study has investigated how can marketing strategy be influenced by the price promotion type (immediate discount/delayed discount) and message framing (positive/negative) according to time pressure (low/high). Hypotheses are set through the consideration of prospect theory, endowment effect, framing effect, regulatory-focus theory, and time-pressure theory. Findings The results and interpretation of this study are as follows. First, it was found that the influence of the delayed discount on the purchase intention was larger than the immediate discount. Second, negative/loss frame messages have more influence on purchase intention than positive/profit frame messages. Third, when the price promotion type is delayed discount, the effect of the promotion message on the purchase intention when it presented by negative/loss frame is greater than the other cases. The implication of this study is that it can be used as a basic data for establishing a strategy to maximize the effectiveness of promotions effectively considering potential buyers of mobile commerce environment.

Effect of Lactobacillus Base Probiotics Feeding on the Growth Performance, Blood Parameters and Cecal Lactic Acid Bacteria of Broiler Chicken: Meta-analysis (Lactobacillus를 주성분으로 하는 생균제의 급여가 육계의 성장성적, 혈액성분 및 장내 유산균에 미치는 효과: 메타분석)

  • Choi, Nag-Jin;Hwang, In-Ho;Park, Chul;Kim, Dae-Cheol;Baek, Seoung-Woo;Moon, Sang-Ho;Cho, Won-Mo;Hong, Seong-Koo
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.565-575
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the use of antibiotics to improve animal productivity in livestock industry was strictly restricted. For these reason, probiotics have been regarded as one of promising materials for an antibiotic alternative. In this study, we investigated how the probiotics influences on the performance of broiler chicken via meta-analysis. Eighteen researches from 1997 to 2010 were used for meta-analysis. The standard summary effects were calculated via fixed effect model and random effect model (Borenstein et al., 2009). Heterogeneity was calculated by using the Cochran's Q statistics (Kook et al., 2009) and publication bias was calculated via Egger's regression (Lee et al., 2011). In fixed model average daily gain, body weight serum protein content and cecal LAB showed positive effect significantly. Feed intake, feed/gain and serum cholesterol showed significant negative effect. In serum triglyceride, negative effect was found but significance was not shown. In random model, average daily gain body weight and cecal LAB showed positive effects with significance and feed/gain and serum cholesterol represented significant negative effects. Publication bias was found only in feed/gain.