• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.127-146
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• 2004

While 'Computer self-efficacy' is widely studied In the social science field with regard to the training effectiveness, little research has focused on clarifying the role of 'needs' in relation to self-efficacy and outcome expectations. in this regard, this study investigated the effects of 'needs to learn computer shills,' extending the social cognitive theory. A survey instrument was adopted and modified from previous studies to measure behavioral modeling, prior experience, Perceived computer self-efficacy, Perceived needs to learn computer skills and outcome expectations. A total of 209 practitioners were surveyed in this study. As a result, most part of the social cognitive theory was again Proven to be effective, and the 'needs to learn computer skills' was proven to be significant as a moderating variable between computer self-efficacy and outcome expectations. Implications of the research were discussed, and further studies were suggested at the end.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.51-56
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to examine the needs of apartment residents for community programs by generations. For this study, the data from the focus group interview(35 participants) and the questionnaire survey(186 participants) were analyzed. The major results were as follows; 1) The residents in different generations had different characteristics and life values. Y generation showed higher value in Technology/Consumption/Individual than other generations. BB generation had higher value both in Health/Property/Family and Prudence/Reality. G generation scored a higher level in Tradition/Conservatism. 2) The residents in all generations showed a high level in needs of community programs and especially higher rates in needs of communication programs items. However, there were gaps in program needs among different generations. Therefore, the community programs should be specialized provided by considering unique needs of different generations.

• Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.4-15
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• 2016

Information needs of users have been examined both generally and as they pertain to particular types and formats of information. Barriers to information have also been investigated, including those which are situational and also across certain domains and socioeconomic contexts. Unified studies concerning both information needs and barriers are needed. Both are likely always present in any given interactive search situation; further, users' attempts to satisfy their own individualized information needs will likely encounter barriers of some sort. The present study employed a survey method to collect users' perceptions of video information needs and barriers as part of recent video search situations. Findings from this analysis establish a unified framework, based on the themes emerging directly from the responses of users, and present the suitability and benefit for informing future designs and evaluations of user-centered interactive retrieval tools.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.306-313
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• 2019

본 연구는 노인의 미충족 의료에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하여 미충족 의료 해소를 위한 보건의료정책 개발에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하고자 실시되었다. 연구대상은 2017년도 노인실태조사 원시자료를 이용하여 1개 이상의 만성질환을 가지고 있는 9,117명을 연구대상으로 하였으며, SPSS Statistics ver 25.0을 사용하여 분석하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 미충족 의료에 대한 경험은 병/의원 진료는 851명(9.3%), 치과 진료는 1,469명(16.1%)이 경험한 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 미충족 의료의 사유는 병/의원 진료와 치과 진료 모두에서 경제적 어려움이 각각 425명(49.9%), 1,066명(72.6%)으로 가장 많았다. 셋째, 병/의원 진료에서 미충족 의료의 경험에는 배우자, 교육수준, 주관적 건강상태, 운동이 영향을 미치는 요인이었으며, 치과 진료에서는 배우자, 교육수준, 의료급여 수급자, 주관적 건강상태, 흡연, 운동이 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과를 바탕으로 만성질환을 가진 노인의 미충족 의료에 영향을 주는 요인을 고려하여 미충족 의료를 완화시킬 수 있는 보건의료 정책을 수립해나가야 할 것이다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.287-295
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• 2011

Purpose: This study was done to compare educational needs for discharge after thyroid cancer surgery between patients and nurses. Methods: The participants were 107 patients who had thyroid cancer surgery and 70 nurses who have had experience of taking care of patients with thyroid cancer surgery at P hospital in Busan. The researcher reviewed the literature and conducted a preliminary survey to develop a questionnaire. Results: Although there was no significant difference in total perceived nursing discharge educational needs after thyroid cancer surgery between patients and nurses, both had a high level of nursing educational needs for discharge. The degree of patients' needs was higher than nurses in areas of dietary management after discharge and the degree of nurses' needs was higher than patients in the other areas. Although the first ranking area of educational needs was medication management for both patients and nurses, dietary management after discharge was the second ranking for patients and operation site and complication management was those for nurses. Conclusions: As the patients had different educational needs from the nurses, nurses need to focus on the patient's educational needs and provide relevant information. Educational programs should be developed and applied to post-surgical thyroid cancer patients.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.29-47
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• 2005

Objectives: Individuals' self-reported unmet needs are an important indicator of heath care of their society. Using data from the Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS) Cycle 1.2, we examine unmet needs for mental health care in Canada and discuss its implications to health education. Results: The most frequently reported reason for unmet needs was barriers to acceptability issues, which stem primarily from lack of knowledge of mental health, negative attitudes towards mental disorder, and mistrust of mental health professionals. Unmet needs for mental health care appeared an especially serious issue among the young. Also, individuals who reported unmet needs tended to have some ill health behavior such as illicit drug use that could be their coping mechanism. On the other hand, emotional and informational support factors have shown an important mitigating effect on unmet needs. Conclusions: These findings of unmet needs pose a major challenge to health education. To effectively address unmet mental health care needs, it is recommended that the focus of relevant policies and programs should be on enhancing a multi-level mental health education strategy including efforts on individual, environmental and professional level education.

• 대한한방소아과학회지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2021

Objectives The purpose of this study is to provide data for development of the korean medicine (KM) clinical practice guidelines (CPG) for growth disorder (GD) by identifying the awareness and knowledge needs of KM doctors (KMD) through online survey. Methods Survey questionnaire was produced by referring to the previous recognition survey studies for clinical KMDs. The survey questionnaire was composed 18 questions regarding the current status of clinical care for GD, clinician's knowledge level about GD, and other details that clinicians use during practice. The survey was conducted from January 2021 to March 2021. An online survey was conducted on 101 KMDs from the association of pediatrics of KM. Results According to the survey, 96 respondents (40.3%) said the causation of GD without growth hormone deficiency needs to be included in CPG. 96 (23.5%) of the respondents wishes to utilize percentile in diagnosis and evaluation of the growth assessment. 24.7% of the clinicians were using the herbal medicine treatment. Currently, when treating with KM for GD, herbal medicine (100%) is the most widely used, followed by acupuncture (77.6%), and moxibustion (36.7%). In terms of a complex treatment, growth therapy efficacy (26.8%) is shown to be the most important factor to consider and needed to be included in CPG for the complex treatment, and diet (22.3%) is also considered to be important in GD. Conclusions In this study, we were able to understand the clinical KMDs' perception of GD, knowledge level, and the requirements in the CPG. The results of this study will provide the basic data for development of CPG for GD.

• Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.14-19
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• 2009

목적: HIV/AIDS환자의 영적 안녕과 영적 요구 정도를 파악하여 간호실무 면에서 HIV/AIDS 환자의 영적 건강 사정과 영적 간호 중재 방안을 마련하는데 기초 자료를 제공하고자 본 연구를 시도하게 되었다. 방법: HIV/AIDS 환자의 영적 안녕과 영적 요구와의 관계를 파악하기 위한 관계성 조사연구(Correlation Survey Research)이며, 연구 대상은 20세에서 70세 사이의 HIV/ AIDS 환자 51명이다. 결과: 1. HIV/AIDS환자의 영적 안녕 점수는 평균 54.59점이었고, 영적 안녕의 하위 영역인 실존적 안녕은 27.78점, 종교적 안녕은 26.80점으로 모두 중 정도 이상으로 나타났다. 따라서 HIV/AIDS환자들은 자신의 영적인 안녕 상태에 대해 중 정도로 지각하고 있다고 볼 수 있으며, 종교적 안녕보다 실존적 안녕의 점수가 높게 나타났다. 2. HIV/AIDS환자의 영적 요구 점수는 평균 108.67점이고 영역별로는 사랑과 관심에 대한 요구가 37.80점, 의미와 목적을 갈망하는 요구가 42.35점, 용서받고 싶은 요구가 28.51점으로 의미와 목적을 갈망하는 요구, 사랑과 관심에 대한 요구, 용서받고 싶은 요구 순으로 높게 나타났다. 3. 영적 안녕과 영적 요구의 상관 관계에서 HIV/AIDS환자의 총 영적 안녕과 총 영적요구는 약한 순 상관관계를 나타냈다(r=0.344, P=0.013). 영적 안녕의 하위영역인 실존적 안녕과는 통계적으로 유의하지 않게 나타났으며, 종교적 안녕과는 순 상관관계를 보였다. 결론: HIV/AIDS환자의 영적 안녕과 영적 요구는 중 정도 수준 이상으로 나타났으며, 영적 안녕과 영적 요구간의 약한 순 상관관계를 나타냈다. HIV/AIDS환자들은 의미와 목적을 갈망하는 요구도가 높으므로 이에 대한 영적 간호를 제공하여 현재 위기 상태의 경험에서 삶의 의미와 목적을 찾도록 하여 실존적 영적 안녕 정도가 증진되도록 지지하고, 앞으로 대상자 수를 확대한 연구와 영적 안녕을 증진시키는 간호 중재에 대한 연구가 계속되어야 하리라고 사료된다.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.11-27
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• 2005

본 연구의 목적은 초등학교 저학년 자녀가 있는 아버지를 대상으로 아버지 역할 교육 프로그램의 내용과 프로그램 실시에 관련된 요구도를 조사하여 남성의 아버지 역할 수행에 도움을 줄 수 있는 부모교육의 구성 요소를 제안하는 것이다. 연구결과 아버지들은 부모교육 프로그램에 많은 관심을 갖고 있으며 개인의 사회경제적 지위에 따라 관심을 갖는 프로그램의 주제가 다르다. 프로그램 실시에 관한 요구를 조사한 결과 주 1회 90분 정도로 진행되는 4주 정도의 프로그램이 아버지 교육 프로그램의 형식으로는 적합하다고 하겠다. 그리고 주말보다는 평일에 프로그램을 개설하고, 교육 시간대도 일과 시간을 이용하는 것을 선호하고 있어 프로그램 운영의 주체가 학교나 직장이 되는 것이 바람직할 것으로 예상된다.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2024

Objectives : This study conducted a survey on the needs of Korean medicine doctors for health care education programs specializing in traditional Korean medicine. Methods : The study selected Korean medicine doctors who had experience participating in outpatient consultations. Data collected through surveys underwent frequency analysis on performance, importance, difficulty, and educational needs using SPSS 24.0. Additionally, an Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) was conducted using importance and performance data. Results : According to the results of the IPA analysis, in the area of "keep up the good work" there were activities such as fee Claims (A3), comprehensive assessment (B4), care plan development (B5), client and caregiver interviews (C8), chronic disease monitoring (C9), musculoskeletal and other pain management, musculoskeletal rehabilitation (C10), mental health management (C11), and fall prevention (C15). In the "concentrate here" priority action area, skin care including pressure sore management (C13) was identified. Conclusions : The traditional Korean medicine community care service is expected to expand further, so it is anticipated that the developed educational programs will contribute to the activation of traditional Korean medicine health care business.