• 방재&안전
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.62-67
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• 2015

• 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국화재소방학회 2011년도 추계학술논문발표회 논문집
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• pp.442-445
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• 2011

2005년 4월 강원도 산불로 인해 낙산사 화재가 발생하여 많은 문화재의 손실이 발생하여 문화재에 대한 소중함과 경각심을 일깨워 주었으며 화재로 인해 발생하는 문화재 손실을 막기 위해 많은 노력이 요구되었다. 본 연구는 강원도 중요 목조문화재인 낙산사 화재 발생 후 6년이 지난 현 지점에서, 주민 방재의식조사를 통해 낙산사 주변지역의 방재의식 변화에 대해 알아보고 이를 바탕으로 문화재 방재대책을 제안하고자 한다.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.276-281
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 사회 환경의 변화에 따라 재난 발생 시 반복되는 재난현장 대응체계 현황검토를 통해 문제점을 파악하고 소방대공무원의 의식조사를 통하여 재난현장 대응체계의 현 실태 및 발전방안을 제시하였다. 재난현장에서 재난안전대책본부와 긴급구조통제단의 유기적인 협조체계가 이루어져 명령에 대한 권한의 중복성이 없도록 행동의 범위 및 시점이 명확하게 개선되어야 한다. 또한 재난현장 대응능력 강화를 위한 체계적인 교육 및 훈련체계가 구축되어야 하고 그를 위한 인력 및 장비도 증가되어야 한다. 마지막으로 재난 발생 시 초동대응능력을 향상시키기 위한 전술 개발 및 대응계획 수립 등 세부적인 대책이 요구된다.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제36권5_4호
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• pp.1195-1207
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• 2020

GeoWeb 기술이 발전하면서 재난관리 분야에서도 웹을 통한 2D/3D 공간정보 서비스에 대한 관심과 활용도가 높아지고 있다. 본 논문은 재난사고 현장에서 수집된 다양한 공간정보를 웹 환경에서 시각화하기 위한 3D 공간정보 맵핑 플랫폼 구축에 관한 연구로서, 웹 개발 표준기술인 HTML5/WebGL과 오픈소스를 활용하여 재난사고 현장에서 다양한 형태로 수집된 2D/3D 공간 데이터와 대용량의 LiDAR 점군 데이터에 대한 웹기반의 공간정보 맵핑 서비스 방안을 제시하였다. 첫째, 오픈소스인 GeoServer의 WMS 서비스와 PostGIS를 이용하여 수집된 재난현장 조사 2D 데이터를 공간 DB로 구축한 후 웹 환경에서 렌더링하였다. 둘째, 웹 환경에서 대용량 3D 점군 데이터를 효율적으로 렌더링하기 위하여 다중 해상도의 옥트리 구조를 이용하여 점군 데이터를 2D 타일로 단순화하는 Potree 알고리즘을 적용하였다. 마지막으로 OpenLayers3를 기반으로 3차원 지도를 제어 및 측정하기 위한 기본·응용 기능을 Graphic User Interface(GUI)로 구현하여 2D/3D 공간정보의 웹 시각화를 위한 3D 웹 맵핑 파일럿 시스템을 개발하였다. 향후, 재난현장의 각종 2D 조사 데이터 및 다양한 공간영상정보를 구축된 웹기반 3차원 공간정보시스템에 중첩·표출함으로써 재난사고 과학조사 및 분석 업무에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.19-31
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• 2019

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate disaster preparedness competence and disaster response competence of paramedics working in emergency medical centers operating a disaster medical assistance teams. Methods: Data of 174 emergency medical technician(EMT)-paramedics were collected from July 15 to August 14, 2018 at regional and local emergency medical centers that operate disaster medical assistant team. Analysis of the data was carried out with IBM SPSS statistics 24.0 software (IBM, Armonk, NY, USA). Results: The mean disaster preparedness competence score was $3.57{\pm}0.63$ (out of five). Participants' disaster preparedness competence significantly differed according to type of emergency medical center (p<.000), disaster education experience (p<.000), and education frequency (p=.001). The mean disaster response competence score was $4.09{\pm}0.57$ (out of five). Participants' disaster response competence significantly differed according to disaster education experience (p<.000) and medical assistance experience (p=.045). Conclusion: Emergency medical technician-paramedics without disaster training should first be provided with this training. Further, it is important for EMT-paramedics to know their disaster preparedness and response capacities and strengthen their shortcomings. It is also important to develop education and training programs that properly equip EMT-paramedics with practical competencies.

• Membrane and Water Treatment
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.303-312
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• 2022

The natural hydrology and geological conditions of Xintian County was investigated, the development law of regional karst fissures was studied, the groundwater was collected and tested through a large-scale collection of groundwater to obtain the change law of chemical characteristics and water quality characteristics of groundwater, and the water quality evaluation was carried out for the regional karst groundwater in this paper. The results show that, the whole area is dominated by carbonate rock distribution areas, and the distribution of water systems is relatively developed. The strata are distributed from the Lower Paleozoic Cambrian to the Cenozoic Quaternary, and contain multiple first-order folds. The regional karst dynamic action is strong, and many tunnels or caves of different scales were shown, which are conducive to the enrichment of groundwater. Karst groundwater is neutral and alkaline water, the water is clear and transparent with good taste, and meets the national drinking water hygiene standards. The content of toxic trace elements and fluoride in the water source is generally lower than the limit value specified by the national standard and the accumulated toxic heavy metals is never found. The overall water quality is of good quality and suitable for the development and utilization of various purposes.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.140-148
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• 2016

Purpose: This review aims to provide an understanding of the UN recommendations regarding school disaster safety in the context of Korea's school safety system. Methods: Relevant literature and reports on the UN's school disaster safety were investigated. On basis of the analysis, this review closely examined how the UN school disaster safety had been developed and what it had proposed. Results: Major findings from this review regarding the UN school disaster safety were to: 1) utilize "all-hazards approach"; 2) focus on "community-based approach"; 3) explore "education for sustainable development"; and 4) emphasize "informal disaster safety education." Conclusion: This review on the UN school disaster safety may give a critical implication to Korea's school safety education.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.979-990
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• 2014

Recently the frequency of coastal disasters caused by global warming is increasing and the damage is becoming greater. Therefore, the Korean government is establishing various policies and measures to minimize damage. For disaster prevention, this study will evaluate the disaster response capacity of each local resident(Eup/Myeun/Dong) in coastal areas through the survey. The purpose of this study is to quantitatively understand the disaster response capacity and analyze spatial autocorrelation between hot spots(vulnerable area) and cold spots. Thus this study was conducted a survey of 311 towns(Eup/Myeun/Dong) about the disaster response capacity of coastal residents. As a result, Namhae has the highest average score(4.9). On the contrary, Hampyeong has the lowest(1.6). Coastal residents in Namhae seem to have better understanding of first aid and preventive maintenance. But coastal residents in Hampyeong seem to not have these characteristics. Afterwards, this study builds a database of disaster response capacity, and analyzes it using the spatial autocorrelation method. Finally, the area of hot spots and cold spots for disaster response capacity was quantitatively detected.

• 방재&안전
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.93-100
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• 2015

Although many years passed since 'The Legislative bill on the support of voluntary activities of enterprises for disaster reduction'(hereinafter referred to as 'enterprise disaster reduction act') has been first enacted in 2007, BCMS is still not activated in our society. In contrast, after 911 Terror, importance of BCM is getting magnified and standardization research & institutionalization i s a lso proceeding i all over world. Lately, Disaster preventing activities is urgently needed like the sinking of 'Sewol ferry'. So the purpose of this paper is proposed for establishment of 'BCMS' and activation of the certificate system for Best-Run Business by analyzing the problem of 'enterprise disaster reduction act' and weak of activation as following. First, propel changing the policy of self-regulated participation to mandatory about the certificate system for Best-Run Business from public entity to government ministry and it is able to activate by propelling demo business of the certificate system for Best-Run Business. Second, public entity that has been given the certificate system for Best-Run Business by affiliating with Disaster Management Assessment of government management can be exempted from Disaster Management Assessment or those entity can arrange for connectivity acquisition method of 'Excellent rate'. Third, to publicize the activation of the law mentioned above, makes public entity r ecognizable by incorporating 'BCMS' into National safety management plan and establishment of National critical infrastructures security plan. Fourth, it should be reviewed to improving the related act regarding to inclusion of public organizations as well as private enterprises.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.35-42
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• 2021

본 논문에서는 국내의 대국민 경보 서비스를 파악하고 재난이 발생했을 경우 재난문자가 이동통신 기기인 스마트 폰에서만 수신된다는 문제점을 인지하였고 근거리 무선통신을 이용해 내비게이션에서도 재난문자를 확인할 수 있는 방안에 대해 연구를 진행하였다. 애플리케이션 개발이 가능한 내비게이션뿐만 아니라 스마트 폰 내비게이션을 사용할 때도 재난문자와 재난 정보를 수신해서 활용하는 방안에 대해 연구를 진행하였다. 해당 논문과 같은 연구가 계속된다면 재난 상황과 정보를 보다 다양한 환경에서 제공 받고 사용자 모두 재난 콘텐츠에 접속해서 재난에 대비하고 재난에 대한 피해를 예방하거나 감소시킬 수 있을 것이다.