A Study on The Awareness of Fire-Fighting Officer for Strengthening Capabilities of Disaster Response System

재난현장 대응체계 역량강화를 위한 소방공무원 의식조사 연구

  • Woo, Jaebong (Daegu Fire Safety Headquarters) ;
  • Shin, Hojoon (Department of Disaster prevention Equipment, Professional Graduate School of Disaster Prevention Kangwon National University) ;
  • Baek, Minho (Department of Fire & Disaster Prevention, Kangwon National University)
  • Published : 2013.09.30

Abstract

This thesis grasped problems by examining the current status of disaster response system repeated during the disaster according to the changes of social environment and suggested current status of disaster response system and developmental measures through the investigation of the awareness of fire-fighting officer. On disaster site, close cooperation system of disaster safety measure headquarter and urgent rescue controlling association must be formed and range and time of the action must be accurately improved so as not to cause duplication of rights for orders. Also, systematic education and training system must be established so as to strengthen disaster site reaction capability and manpower and equipment for it must be increased. Finally, detailed measures for improving initial reaction capability during the disaster, such as tactic development, reaction plan establishment, etc, are requested.

본 논문에서는 사회 환경의 변화에 따라 재난 발생 시 반복되는 재난현장 대응체계 현황검토를 통해 문제점을 파악하고 소방대공무원의 의식조사를 통하여 재난현장 대응체계의 현 실태 및 발전방안을 제시하였다. 재난현장에서 재난안전대책본부와 긴급구조통제단의 유기적인 협조체계가 이루어져 명령에 대한 권한의 중복성이 없도록 행동의 범위 및 시점이 명확하게 개선되어야 한다. 또한 재난현장 대응능력 강화를 위한 체계적인 교육 및 훈련체계가 구축되어야 하고 그를 위한 인력 및 장비도 증가되어야 한다. 마지막으로 재난 발생 시 초동대응능력을 향상시키기 위한 전술 개발 및 대응계획 수립 등 세부적인 대책이 요구된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Shin, H.J. Koo, W.H. Woo, J.B. Baek, M.H. (2012), A Study on the Survey on Attitudes for Response System Efficiency at Disaster Field Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation Conference
  2. Woo, J.B.(2011), A Study on the Measures to Strengthen Command Competency at the Disaster Field , Kangwon National University master's thesis
  3. Petak W. J. (1985), "Emergency Management : A Challenge for Public Administration". Public Administration Review, Vol. 45,Special Issue, Jan