• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.209-217
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• 2020

북한은 국방력 강화를 위하여 꾸준한 국방개혁을 실시해왔으며, 특히 군사기술개발과 군수산업역량 강화를 국방개혁의 중점으로 삼아왔다. 이러한 북한의 국방개혁은 궁극적으로는 핵전력 확보를 목표로 했으며, 김정은 시기에 이르러 기술적 성과가 축적됨에 따라 수소탄과 ICBM/SLBM 등 전력의 발전으로 이어졌다. 이렇게 핵전력을 확보한 북한은 또다시 국방개혁을 통하여 재래식 무기체계의 첨단화를 추구함으로써 전략적 우위를 확보함으로써 재래전력에서의 대칭성까지 추구하고 있다. 여태까지 북한의 국방개혁은 성공적이었으며, 김정은의 새로운 집권체제 확립과 대미협상 등의 동력을 만드는데 성공했던 것으로 볼 수 있다.

• Journal of East Asia Management
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.1-22
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• 2023

This study conducted a big data analysis study through text mining and semantic network analysis to explore the perception of defense reform 2.0. The collected data were analyzed with the top 70 keywords as the appropriate range for network visualization. Through word frequency analysis, connection centrality analysis, and an N-gram analysis, we identified issues that received much attention such as troop reduction, shortening of military service period, dismantling of the border area unit, and returning wartime operational control. In particular, the results of clustering words through CONCOR analysis showed that there was a great interest in pursuing the technical group, concerns about military capacity reduction, and reorganization of manpower structure. The results of the analysis through text mining techniques are as follows. First, it was found that there was a lack of awareness about measures to reinforce the reduced troops while receiving much attention to the reduction of troops in Defense Reform 2.0. Second, it was found that it is necessary to actively communicate with the local community due to the deconstruction and movement of the border area units, such as the decrease of the population of the region and the collapse of the local commercial area. Third, it was judged that it is necessary to show substantial results through the promotion of barracks culture and the defense industry, which showed that there was less interest than military structure and defense operation from the people and the introduction of active policies. Through this study, we analyzed the public's interest in defense reform 2.0, which is a representative defense policy, and suggested a plan to draw support for national policy.

• 안보군사학연구
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• 통권5호
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• pp.47-85
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• 2007

Reserved force's training(RFT) is undoubtedly the critical component to increase the national capability in case of emergency. It is because RFT plays an important role in maintaining the peace for the Korean peninsula as the key deterrence force power for more than 40 years. Considering the reserved force reform linked with the goal and the plan of Korean Defense Reform 2020', we can expect the utility of the reserved force as the potential combat power to make national defense resources more efficient and useful. In that sense, this study suggests some solutions to promote the reserved force's competency to demonstrate the ROK Armed Force's combat power as the equivalent partner with the active force as well as the future deterrence power. This study also analyzes the present training system including law and regulation, identifies some implications through the literature review, and designs the future ROK reserved force's training system by extracting new variables forecasting the future environment for national defense. In addition, this study includes its concerned systems generally without limiting the scope into the reserved force. Therefore we try to seek to prepare for mobilization readiness and to promote regional hometown defense capability in order to cope with the enemy's threat in case of emergency.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.7-16
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• 2011

This study is a part of the architectural planning to meet the military healthcare development project according to the Korea national defense reform 2020. At this time, it is intended to identify the overall issues and to set the improvement directions of military hospital planning. Literature reviews, such as military healthcare development project, Korea national defense reform 2020, etc., and case studies for the advanced foreign military hospitals and several Korean private hospitals is analyzed. And also, field surveys, such as questionnaire collections for patients and workers, interviews with surgeons and department officials, and observation survey were conducted in order to be realistic improvement suggestions for military hospital planning issues.

• 안보군사학연구
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• 통권13호
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• pp.43-81
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• 2016

Security environment we face in the Korean Peninsula is unexpectable. Tensions between Seoul and Pyeongyang and its threats are continuously evolving. Kim Jung Un will keep on conducting provocations and DPRK's isolation will result uncertainty to their objective and intention. KPA is centered on ground forces with conventional weapons but they possess modernized missiles and nuclear capabilities. What's more concerning is that North Korea continuously pursue and develop nuclear weapons and missile capabilities. Pursuing defense reform is inevitable for the ROK to deal adequately against the security threats posed by the North and to prepare for the environment of future warfare. If we are satisfied with the current capabilities then our military capabilities and security status will retrogress. We have to reorganize our units to make a small but FMC, smart military organization. Organization analysis is an urgent issue for reorganizing units. However, it isn't an easy task to reform an organization. There are vague parts for analysis and strong resistance from the people within the organization. Therefore should not focus on the reduction of people and the organization. Organization reform should be done with the acknowledgement of most of the personnel and should focus on the task and its method. These should be reflected to the organization analysis.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.113-121
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• 2018

우리 군(軍)은 장병의 헌법상 권리와 인권을 실질적으로 보장하고 군 사법개혁에 대한 시대적 요구에 부응하기 위하여 2018년 국방개혁 2.0의 개혁안을 발표하였다. 이와 같은 개혁안을 통해 공정하며 독립적인 군 사법 시스템 구축을 위하여 고등군사법원을 폐지함으로써 군내 온정주의 논란을 근절하고, 평시에 한해 심판관 제도 및 관할관 확인조치권 제도 폐지를 추진함으로써 군 판사의 독립성과 전문성을 제도적으로 보장하여 오로지 법과 양심에 따라 재판할 수 있도록 하였다. 이번 군 사법개혁안은 획기적인 만큼 반대의 목소리도 높지만 더 이상 군대가 민주화의 예외가 될 수 없으며 인권의 사각지대라는 오명에 휩싸이지 않도록 노력하여야 할 것이다.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.151-162
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• 2021

Since 2012, the Navy has been conducting a defense experiment project to evaluate the possibility of military application by introducing new technologies related to excellent private informatization in the defense field. There are many projects that have spread because they are suitable for military use, but some have ended as experimental projects themselves because they do not meet the military's required performance. Continuous development is required as increasing the spread rate by successfully carrying out defense experiment projects is the basis for defense reform. This study analyzed the performance of major projects carried out by the Navy and presented considerations for the development of defense experiment projects to be carried out by the Navy in the future. The main achievements were derived in various ways in terms of project performance and system operation, and the considerations can be summarized in the field of raising business requirements, securing resources for system operation, determining the size of companies for project execution, and security measures. The research results can be used as data to determine the required defense experiment project and efficiently carry out the project.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.591-601
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• 2020

After North Korea's sixth nuclear test, the operational environment on the Korean Peninsula has fundamentally changed, and the South Korean military faces various security challenges, including a reduction in military service resources and shorter military service periods. In particular, the South Korean military is seeking a new paradigm in military construction amid changes in the defense acquisition environment linked to the push for defense reform 2.0 and the utilization of the fourth industrial revolution. Therefore, this study considered strategies for improving the operational test and evaluation of weapons systems suitable for changes in the defense acquisition environment to effectively prepare for existing military threats and future warfare patterns. For this purpose, external environment analysis and internal capabilities were diagnosed using PEST Analysis and SPRO Analysis, and improvement strategies were derived through SWOT analysis.

• 한국과 국제사회
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.77-106
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• 2019

본 논문의 목적은 미국의 상쇄전략 개념을 발전적으로 검토하여 4차 산업혁명 기술혁신을 적용하고 국방개혁 2.0과 연계한 북한의 핵 위협에 대응하기 위한 방안을 제시한 것이다. 남북, 미 북 정상회담을 통하여 북한의 완전한 비핵화를 달성하기 위한 다양한 협상을 진행하고 있으나 2019년 베트남 하노이에서의 미 북 정상회담 결렬 등 북한의 완전한 비핵화를 달성하기까지는 많은 시간과 노력이 필요한 실정이다. 이에 현실화된 북한의 핵 위협에 대응하기 위한 개념과 기술, 조직을 발전적으로 검토하였다. 대응개념은 미국의 상쇄전략 추진사항을 발전적으로 검토하여 '적 중심 마비작전'을 작전개념으로, 이를 뒷받침할 수 있는 기술은 4차 산업혁명 기술혁신과 미국의 3차 상쇄전략 추진 사항을, 조직은 국방개혁 2.0 추진과 미국의 국방부 획득조직 개편에 대한 시사점을 분석하여 발전적인 방안을 도출하였다. 미국의 전략적인 개념의 일치가 필요한 부분이 있고, 기술의 상호운용성, 한 미동맹 차원의 협력분야를 도출하였다. 그리고 4차 산업혁명 기술혁신과 국방개혁 2.0 추진 사항을 연계하여 북핵 대응 역량을 강화할 필요가 있음을 도출하였다. 북핵 대응을 위한 작전수행 개념의 발전을 위해 새로운 패러다임을 적용이 필요하였으며 미국의 '국제공역에서의 접근과 기동을 위한 작전개념'(JAM-GC)를 벤치마킹하여 '적 중심 마비전' 작전개념을 제안하였다. 북한의 비핵화 협상이 진행 중인 점과 4차 산업혁명 기술혁신의 방대함, 국방개혁 2.0과의 연계성, 한반도 평화프로세스와의 접목 등을 고려할 때 더욱 정교하고 세밀한 북핵 대응방안의 발전이 필요할 것이다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.49-60
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• 2017

본 연구는 국방개혁의 추진과정을 개관하고, 병역제도의 발전과정에서 시행되어 온 대체복무제도 운영실태를 분석하여 이공계 전문인력의 효율적 활용방안을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 제2장에서 병역제도의 개념과 변화요인을 살펴보고, 제3장에서는 이공계 전문인력 활용과 관련된 사례를 분석하였다. 제4장에서는 도출된 시사점을 토대로 병역제도 개선소요를 파악하여 관련 부처의 역할을 제시하였다. 제5장 결론에서는 앞서 논의된 결과를 요약하여 제시하는 방향으로 논지를 전개하였다. 연구결과 도출된 결론은 첫째, 대체복무제도의 존폐여부에 대한 사회적 합의를 도출하여 바람직한 방향으로 병역제도를 발전시켜야 하며, 둘째, 가칭 국군과학부대를 창설하여 우수한 이공계 전문인력을 장교 및 부사관으로 양성하여 개인의 발전과 국가경제의 발전에 기여할 수 있도록 해야 한다. 특히 법적, 제도적 개선소요를 모색하는 과정에서 과거에 시행되었던 제도의 시행착오와 실패사례를 반복하는 우를 범하지 않도록 해야 한다.