• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2023

The article examines the axiological psycho-philosophical understanding of the phenomenon of money and its value role in modern society. The traditional and virtual context of the representation of the money phenomenon is considered.Following the ideas of G. Simmel, the authors consider money not only as a purely economic, but also a psycho-philosophical, cultural and social phenomenon. Money appears as a result of cultural development of the world and gradually forms a monetary culture as a space of economic and social interaction of people. Under the influence of the monetary culture of one or another historical period, the character of a person's economic activity, values and life orientations are formed. Modern money culture is often called financial civilization. Peculiarities of modern monetary culture are studied, its main features and problems are determined in the article. The problem of the peculiarities of the constructive and destructive attitude of the individual towards money is identified; a psycho-philosophical and cultural-identification typology of people is described, which is based on clinical observations and interpreted through the prism of psychoanalytic theory. The concept of money is highlighted from the standpoint of a social-psychological approach. The theoretical foundations of money's influence on the decision-making process and human behavior are also revealed.

• 한국자원식물학회지
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• 제33권6호
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• pp.624-637
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• 2020

High-quality and high-phytonutrient watermelon fruits have strong market opportunities besides their health related benefits. Hence, investigating quality and nutritional related traits of watermelon genetic resources could provide important baseline data in breeding for increased lycopene content thereby increasing the marketability of watermelon. To this end, we have examined some fruit morphological traits and lycopene content of 105 genetic resources. Seeds, originally obtained from 22+ countries, were obtained from the National Agrobiodiversity Center, Jeonju, South Korea, grown in an experimental field and harvested at a fully mature stage. The size of pistil scar (SPS), the width of stripes (WS), weight of fruit (WF), length of fruit (LF), width of fruit (WIF), the thickness of pericarp (TP), soluble solids content (SSC), fruit shape in longitudinal section, ground color of skin, the intensity of the green color of skin, fruit shape at the apical part, grooving distribution, conspicuousness of stripes, and main color of the flesh were recorded on the field and inside laboratory and the lycopene was measured using spectrophotometric and HPLC methods. Watermelon fruits have shown a diverse morphological characters. Red and pink fleshed fruits dominated in the entire collections. Fruits with higher thickness of rind were found to exhibit less soluble solid content (SSC). Korean origin fruits were characterized by intermediate SSC while the United States of America (USA), Russia (RUS), Tajikistan (TJK), Turkmenistan (TKM), Taiwan (TWN), and Uruguay (URY) originated fruits had the highest SSC. The lycopene content varied between 41.37 and 182.82 ㎍/g, 2.81 and 163.72 ㎍/g, and 3.54 and 255.47 ㎍/g using HPLC, UV-Vis spectrophotometer, and microplate reader spectrophotometer, respectively. Red- and pink-fleshed fruits had the highest levels of lycopene content compared to the yellow- and orange-fleshed. Lycopene content had a significant positive correlation with SSC, however, no correlations were detected between lycopene and other quantitative fruit morphological characters. Our study demonstrated high diversity exists in fruit morphological traits and lycopene content of the germplasm collections which provide beneficial baseline data for a future breeding program and utilization of watermelon germplasm collections in gene banks for the maintenance and improvement of the current levels of production, marketability, and health-related benefit of watermelon fruits.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제13권11호
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• pp.99-108
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• 2015

본 연구의 목적은 고객과의 접촉이 잦은 은행종업원들을 대상으로 감정노동전략 즉 내면행동과 표면행동, 종업원창의성 및 서비스성과 간 상호 관련성과 감정노동전략-서비스성과 관계에서 종업원창의성의 매개효과를 검증하고자 하는 것이다. 자료 수집은 대구와 경남 지역에서 은행에 근무하는 일선종업원을 모집단으로 하여 총 500부를 배포하여 불성실하게 응답한 설문지를 제외하고 최종 분석에는 484부를 사용하였다. 가설검증은 AMOS를 이용하였다. AMOS 분석 결과, 일선 서비스종업원의 감정노동전략 중 표면행동은 종업원창의성에 부의 영향을, 내면행동은 종업원창의성에 정의 영향을, 그리고 종업원창의성은 서비스성과에 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 감정노동전략 즉 표면행동과 내면행동-서비스성과 관계에서 종업원창의성의 매개효과 분석에서 부분매개효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 이러한 조사결과를 바탕으로 이론적 및 실무적 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.631-646
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• 2020

편리한 인터넷 이용환경을 조성하기 위해 정부에서는 공공·민간 웹사이트의 플러그인 제거 정책을 추진하고 있다. 일반적으로 금융서비스를 제공하는 금융기관 웹사이트는 전자금융거래 안정성 강화를 위해 이상금융거래 탐지시스템을 운영 중이며 이용자의 정보를 수집 및 분석하기 위해 설치형 소프트웨어를 사용하고 있다. 따라서 플러그인 제거 정책에 따라 별도의 소프트웨어 설치 없이 이용자의 정보를 수집할 수 있는 대체 기술 및 대응정책이 필요하다. 본 연구는 표준 웹 환경에서 사용 가능한 디바이스 핑거프린팅 기술들을 소개하고 다양한 기법 중 선택할 수 있는 가이드라인을 제시한다. 그리고 디바이스 핑거프린트를 활용한 머신러닝 기반 이용자 인증모델을 제안한다. 실제로 크롬과 익스플로러 이용자로부터 디바이스 핑거프린트를 수집하여 머신러닝 알고리즘 기반 Multi-class 인증모델을 생성하였으며 실험 결과, 크롬 기반 모델은 약 85%~89%의 성능을 보였으며 익스플로러 기반 모델은 약 93%~97%의 성능을 보였다.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.169-173
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• 2014

다양한 서비스에 대한 사용자의 욕구를 충족시키고, 주파수를 효율적으로 사용하기 위해서 여러 통신방식을 하나의 플랫폼에서 제공할 필요가 있다. 다양한 통신방식을 수용하는 광대역 무선통신시스템을 구현하기 위해서는 통신시스템 전단부에 반드시 대역가변필터를 사용해야 한다. 본 논문에는 캐비티 공진기의 구조를 갖는 800 MHz ~ 1600 MHz 범위의 대역가변필터의 구현 가능성을 확인하기 위해서 동일한 동작주파수 범위를 갖는 필터뱅크를 설계 및 제작하였다. 필터뱅크는 원하는 동작주파수 범위에서 5개의 대역통과필터로 제작하였고, 제작한 필터뱅크의 삽입손실은 최대 0.326 dB, 대역폭은 37 MHz ~ 84 MHz 그리고 감쇠특성은 대역 가장자리 ${\pm}60MHz$ 지점에서 최소 19.974 dB와 최대 37.812 dB로 측정되었다.

• 생태와환경
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• 제47권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2014

남조류는 겨울철에 휴면포자의 형태로 퇴적층에서 존재하다가 적합한 환경조건이 되었을 때 다시 영양세포로 전환된다. 이렇게 전환된 영양세포는 성장에 적합한 환경이 되었을 때 대량증식 하게 되어 수체 내에서 우점한다. 이전까지의 국내 대부분의 연구는 수체 내 영양세포의 변동과 환경인자와의 관계 또는 영양세포에 대한 생리생태적 연구부분에 국한되었다. 하지만, 휴면포자에서 영양세포로 진행되는 부분에 대한 연구가 조류 대량증식의 궁극적인 기작이 되므로 휴면포자에 대한 연구는 조류의 생활사를 이해하는 데에도 매우 중요하다. 또한 다른 조류들간의 변동 및 천이의 연구를 위해서도 필수적이다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.113-127
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• 2018

This study comprehends that the landscape of Ipsan Village is the accumulated output of the landscape management and social behavior by the historic personages through the reference research and field surveys. And the study sorted out the over-layered landscape characteristics of Ipsan Village by analyzing the dispersed landscape elements as follows. First, right before the start of Japanese invasions to Korea(1592-98), Tamjin(耽津) An(安) Family moved into Ipsan and started establishing the a single clan village. At a site with mountain background and facing the water(背山臨水), the village used to be a typical farming one with an organically planned road-system and housing area following the traditional order. However, the landscape has changed drastically since the 20th century with the construction of banks, roads and readjustment of arable land etc. Second, the original landscape, which can be figured out through the 'Gosanjaesibyukgyeong(高山齋十六景)' in the 18th century, shows its harmony with natural landscape: mountain & valley, stream & field, traditional trees, etc, cultural landscape: village, well, spring, etc, and momentary landscape: seasons, time, weather phenomena, sound, behavior, etc. Third, based on the second, 16 natural landscape elements: mountain & stream, planting, etc. and 25 cultural landscape elements: housing spaces, self-cultivation & ceremony spaces, community spaces and modern education & enlightenment spaces were selected and interpreted as landscaping meanings. Fourth, the over-layered landscape which stems from the compositive functions and inter-connectivity of landscape elements which consists Ipsan Village is regarded as 'Natural geographical and Fungsu landscape', 'Rural production and livelihood landscape', 'Confucian ceremony and symbolic landscape' and 'Modern education and enlightenment landscape.'

• 한국수자원학회논문집
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• 제51권4호
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• pp.293-299
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 하천 제방에 대한 홍수취약성을 평가하는 새로운 기법을 기후변화에 따라 달라지는 하천의 수위변화를 고려하여 제방의 취약성 변화 정도를 파악해보고자 한다. 이를 위해 미래 기후변화 시나리오를 기반으로 대상유역의 홍수량을 산정하여 홍수위를 구하고 제방의 2차원 지하수침투 모형인 SEEP/W를 이용하여 침투거동을 분석함으로써 침투안정성을 평가하였다. 대상지역은 한강 본류 서울 구간으로 선정하여 대표 제방을 선정한 후, 대표 제방의 현재 계획홍수위와 기후변화를 고려한 홍수위를 고려하여 제방의 안전율을 분석하였다. 제방의 취약성 분석에 필요한 인자를 도출하고 이를 활용하여 기후변화 시나리오에 따른 제방의 수위변화를 고려한 제방의 취약성 분석을 실시하였으며 분석결과를 본 연구자가 기 개발한 제방홍수취약성지수(Levee Flood Vulnerability Index, LFVI) 값을 이용하여 제방의 취약성에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.398-405
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• 1989

A change in the consumer's surplus was measured in order to evaluate the social benefit to be derived from expanding health insurance to the entire population. The most refined and correct way to measure a project's net benefit to society is to determine a change in the consumer's surplus. Benefits from introducing the health insurance program to the uninsured people can be classified into two elements. The first is the pricing-down effect(E1) which results from applying the insurance price system, which is lower than the actual price, to the uninsured patients. The second effect(E2) is a decrease in actual payment because an insured patient pays only a portion of the total medical bill(copayment). We collected medical price information from the data banks of 93 hospitals, and obtained information of medical utilization by referring to the results of other research and from data published by the Korean Medical Insurance Societies. The total net benefit was estimated as \214 billion, comprising the first effect(E1) of \57 billion and the second effect(E2) of \157 billion. The price elasticity of physician visits is less than that of hospital admissions: however, benefits from the increase in physician visits are greater than those from hospital admissions because there are considerably more of physician visits than hospital admissions. The sensitivity analysis also shows the conclusion that expansion of the health insurance program to the entire population would result in a positive net benefit. Therfore, we conclude that the National Health Insurance Program is socially desirable.

• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.9-18
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• 2011

This study assessed the performance of a compact heat exchanger with staggered tube banks for recuperation of high temperature exhaust thermal energy for SOFC fuel cell system. The compact heat exchanger in this study is two pass system which consists of $315{\times}202.5{\times}48.5mm^3$ and 132 tubes of $6.0mm{\Phi}$ for each heat exchanger. From experiments of the 2 pass heat exchanger system, air temperature was increased from $60{\sim}85^{\circ}C$ to $402{\sim}482^{\circ}C$ while gas temperature was decreased from $600^{\circ}C$ to $305{\sim}402^{\circ}C$ according to mass flow rates of 3.9~7.8 g/s. The experimental heat transfer rates of the heat exchanger were compared with CFD numerical solutions with the conventional ${\xi}-NTU$ method. From the comparisons, the following conclusions were obtained. For the heat exchanger system, the relative errors of heat transfer rate by CFD solution were from 7.1 to 27%, and those by ${\xi}-NTU$ method were from 0.6% to 21% compared with experimental data. From the comparisons, it can be said that both of CFD and ${\xi}-NTU$ method almost simulated to experimental data except specific conditions. Pressure drops through air tubes and gas passages were calculated with both of the CFD computation and head loss equations. The differences between them were from 14 to 22%.