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ON GORENSTEIN COTORSION DIMENSION OVER GF-CLOSED RINGS

  • Gao, Zenghui
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 2014
  • In this article, we introduce and study the Gorenstein cotorsion dimension of modules and rings. It is shown that this dimension has nice properties when the ring in question is left GF-closed. The relations between the Gorenstein cotorsion dimension and other homological dimensions are discussed. Finally, we give some new characterizations of weak Gorenstein global dimension of coherent rings in terms of Gorenstein cotorsion modules.

Experimental Study on Combustion of Boiler Fuel Made of Light-Oil and Bio-Oil (경유와 바이오오일 혼합연료의 연소에 대한 실험연구)

  • Yang, JeBok;Lee, InGu;Hwang, KyungRan
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2012
  • Combustion characteristics of boiler fuels made of bio-oil and light-oil were experimentally investigated. Bio-oil was obtained by fast pyrolysis of woody biomass. Emulsion fuel made by mixing bio-oil (up to 30wt%) with light-oil and surfactant was completely burnt, resulting in the formation of combusted gas containing CO concentration less than 10ppm. Simple mixtures of bio-oil and light-oil with separate delivery lines also gave nice combustion characteristics.

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Certain Polynomials Related to Chebyshev Polynomials

  • Kim, Seon-Hong
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2011
  • Bae and Kim displayed a sequence of 4th degree self-reciprocal polynomials whose maximal zeros are related in a very nice and far from obvious way. The auxiliary polynomials in their results that parametrize their coefficients are of significant independent interest. In this note we show that such auxiliary polynomials are related to Chebyshev polynomials.

Bayesian Estimation Procedure in Multiprocess Discount Generalized Model

  • Joong Kweon Sohn;Sang Gil Kang;Joo Yong Shim
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.193-205
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    • 1997
  • The multiprocess dynamic model provides a good framework for the modeling and analysis of the time series that contains outliers and is subject to abrupt changes in pattern. In this paper we consider the multiprocess discount generalized model with parameters having a dependent non-linear structure. This model has nice properties such as insensitivity to outliers and quick reaction to abrupt change of pattern in parameters.

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연산자로서의 유리수 체계의 구성에 관한 연구

  • Chung, Young-Woo;Kim, Boo-Yoon
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.135-158
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    • 2012
  • The ideals of the rings of integers are used to induce rational number system as operators(=group homomorphisms). We modify this inducing method to be effective in teaching rational numbers in secondary school. Indeed, this modification provides a nice model for explaining the equality property to define addition and multiplication of rational numbers. Also this will give some explicit ideas for students to understand the concept of 'field' efficiently comparing with the integer number system.

BAYESIAN ESTIMATION PROCEDURES IN MULTIPROCESS DISCOUNT NORMAL MODEL

  • Sohn, Joong-Kweon;Kang, Sang-Gil;Kim, Heon-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 1995
  • A model used in the past may be altered at will in modeling for the future. For this situation, the multiprocess dynamic model provides a general framework. In this paper we consider the multiprocess discount normal model with parameters having a time dependent non-linear structure. This model has nice properties such as insensitivity to outliers and quick reaction to abrupt changes of pattern.

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Study on Scribing Sapphire Wafer for LED

  • Moon, Yang-Ho;Kim, Nam-Seung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2006
  • LED chips are produced by cutting the sapphire on which GaN is evaporated. To cut the sapphire wafer into each LED chip, at first the wafer is scribed by diamond tool. To get the sharp groove shape for the nice cutting plane it is important the diamond tool shape, load, etc when the wafer is scribed. Here we tried to simulate the scribing process and get the scribing condition to reduce the wear rate of diamond tool for the sharp groove shape.

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Improvement of the numerical stability of ARMA fast transversal filter (ARMA 고속 transversal 필터의 수리적 안정성 개선)

  • 이철희;남현도
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.923-926
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    • 1992
  • ARMA fast Transversal filter(FTF) algorithm solves the extended least squres estimation problems in a very efficient way. But unfortunately, it exhibits a very unstable behavior, due to the accumulation of round-off errors. So, in this paper, two effective method to stabilize ARMA FTF algorithm is proposed. They are based on the analysis of the propagation of the numerical errors according to a first order linear model. The proposed methods modify the numerical properties of the variables responsible for the numerical instability, while proeserving the theoretical form of the algorithm. The proposed algorithms still have the nice complexity properties of the original algorithm, but have a much more stable brhavior.

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Service Quality, Value and Satisfaction in University Job Fair

  • Kim, Jung-Yoon;Kim, Keum-Lim
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2010
  • This paper examines the casual relations among service quality, perceived value and satisfaction from the perspective of Job Fair attendees. Numerous studies have been conducted in the field of perceived value and satisfaction. This work would be the mere contribution in the literature development but surely contribute to the better development of service providing sector to create better quality, value and satisfaction. A framework suggested that personal service, touristic attractiveness and physical environments were turned out to affect positively on the perceived value and satisfaction. The service providers should concentrate on developing the issues.

∏-COHERENT DIMENSIONS AND ∏-COHERENT RINGS

  • Mao, Lixin
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.719-731
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    • 2007
  • R is called a right ${\Pi}-coherent$ ring in case every finitely generated torsion less right R-module is finitely presented. In this paper, we define a dimension for rings, called ${\Pi}-coherent$ dimension, which measures how far away a ring is from being ${\Pi}-coherent$. This dimension has nice properties when the ring in question is coherent. In addition, we study some properties of ${\Pi}-coherent$ rings in terms of preenvelopes and precovers.