• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiple comparisons

Search Result 371, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Performance Comparisons of Eigenstructure Based Spatial Spectrum Estimation Algorithms in a Multipath Environment (다경로인 경우 Eigen 구조를 이용하는 공간 스펙트럼 추정 알고리듬의 성능비교)

  • 이충용;차일환;윤대희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.25 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1522-1531
    • /
    • 1988
  • The purpose of this paper is to explain eigenstructure based spatial spectrum estimation algorithms computing better estimates than the other approaches. Also, as an approach to overcome performance degradations in a multipath environments, the notion of forward and backwark spatial smoothing is discussed. Intensive simulation results,which include the comparisons of the eigenbased spatial spectral estimation algorithms in the situations of faulty estimation of the number of signals, are presented. The simulation results have shown that overestimation of the number of signals is more desirable than underestimation in using EV (Eigen Vector) and MUSIC (Multiple Signal Classification) algorithms and that underestimation of the number of signals is better strategy than overestimation in using eigenstructure based LP(Linear Prediction) algorithms.

  • PDF

Performance comparisons of adaptive beamforming algorithms for a large distorted phased array (대규모 위상배열용 적응 빔 형성 알고리듬의 성능비교)

  • 강봉순;박성균
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.35S no.7
    • /
    • pp.46-52
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper presents an experimenal proof for criteria of selecting an optimum adaptive beamforming (ABF) algorithm for a large distorted phased array. A single point target embedded in clutter model is suggested to compare four well-known ABF algorithms. These algorithms are tested to low variance and high variance real data for self-calibrating a large distored phased array. It is shown that these algorithms require at least one dominant scatterer with large radar cross section (RCS) or multiple scatterers with moderate RCS in the field of view. Experimental results are provided to demonstrate the comparisons of the four algorithems in terms of gain loss and image correlaion coefficient, along with corresponding reconstructed cross-range images and range-azimuth images.

  • PDF

Multivariate EWMA Control Chart for Means of Multiple Quality Variableswith Two Sampling Intervals

  • Chang, Duk-Joon;Heo, Sunyeong
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.151-156
    • /
    • 2012
  • Because of the equivalence between control chart procedures and hypothesis testing, we propose to use likelihood ratio test (LRT) statistic $Z_i^2$ as the multivariate control statistic for simultaneous monitoring means of the multivariate normal process. Properties and comparisons of the proposed control charts are explored and conducted for matched fixed sampling interval (FSI) and variable sampling interval (VSI) with two sampling interval charts. The result of numerical comparisons shows that EWMA chart with two sampling interval procedure is more efficient than the corresponding FSI chart for small or moderate changes. When large shift of the process has occurred, we also found that Shewhart chart is more efficient than EWMA chart.

Analysis of simulation results using statistical models (통계모형을 이용하여 모의실험 결과 분석하기)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Bongseong
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.761-772
    • /
    • 2021
  • Simulation results for the comparison of estimators of interest are usually reported in tables or plots. However, if the simulations are conducted under various conditions for many estimators, the comparison can be difficult to be made with tables or plots. Furthermore, for algorithms that take a long time to run, the number of iterations of the simulation is costly to to be increased. The analysis of simulation results using regression models allows us to compare the estimators more systematically and effectively. Since variances in performance measures may vary depending on the simulation conditions and estimators, the heteroscedasticity of the error term should be allowed in the regression model. And multiple comparisons should be made because multiple estimators should be compared simultaneously. We introduce background theories of heteroscedasticity and multiple comparisons in the context of analyzing simulation results. We also present a concrete example.

Temperature analysis of each coolant level in turning by a multiple comparison (다중비교를 이용한 선삭가공시 절삭유량에 따른 온도변화분석)

  • 박태준;양승한;이영문;김희술
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.1033-1036
    • /
    • 2001
  • The object of this paper is to find out a coolant level, which is economic and similar to the conventional level, high level, in cutting temperature. For this, new coolant level, called a low level, was proposed, which is about 1/4 of conventional level. And the cutting temperature of each coolant level in turning was analyzed using statistical method. Firstly, it was analyzed that the temperature mean of each coolant level is not equal by ANOVA-test. Secondly by Tukey's HSD, one of multiple comparisons, it was analyzed that the temperature mean of low level is similar to that of high level and different from that of none level.

  • PDF

Sound Propagation over Multiple Wedges and Barriers

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Jae-Sueng;Kang, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Bong-Ki;Kim, Sang-Ryul
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.23 no.2E
    • /
    • pp.44-50
    • /
    • 2004
  • A theoretical formula that is based on the geometrical theory of diffraction (GTD) is proposed for computing sound diffraction by multiple wedges, barriers, and polygonal-like shapes. The formula can treat both convex and concave edges, where edges mayor may not be inter-connected. Comparisons of theoretical predictions with other results done by the BEM or experiments for scaled model confirm the accuracy of the present formula. Numerical examples such as double wedges and doubly inclined barrier show that when there exist several diffraction paths for given source and receiver positions, the insertion loss is dominated by the diffraction associated with the shortest propagation path.

A Comparative Study of Building Energy Simulations for Building Types in Multiple Stock Housing based on BIM(Building Information Modeling) (BIM기반의 공동주택 주동 유형별 건물에너지 시뮬레이션 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byeongho;Lee, Geonwon;Yeo, Youngho
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.87-100
    • /
    • 2010
  • The energy efficient design of the multiple stock housing is very important not only to save energy but also to increase sustainability in a whole city because the multiple stock housing type is dominated in the major residential supply markets in Korea. During the early design phase of the multiple stock housing type, the architect need convenient and accurate tools for evaluating energy consumptions based on building types rapidly. Building Information Modeling(BIM) is introduced as useful tool systems providing interoperability between 3rd dimensional modeling tools and environmental engineering analysis tools, and could reduce time and cost for unnecessary modeling works in the analysis. However, it is still hard to apply to building design practice and integrated energy simulation techniques because interoperability using industrial standard file formats such as IFC and bXML is still underdeveloped. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to perform the building energy simulations, to compare the results on typical building types in multiple stock housing based on BIM, and to clear the problems using industrial standard file formats between 3rd dimensional modeling and building energy simulation software. In addition, through comparisons with simulation results according to the typical building types such as building forms, orientations, and building stories, the interrelation ship and characteristics of BIM based building energy simulation software are analysed and evaluated.

Empirical Bayesian Multiple Comparisons with the Best

  • Kim, Woo-Chul;Hwang, Hyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.108-117
    • /
    • 1991
  • A parametric empirical Bayes procedure is proposed and studied to compare treatments simultaneously with the best. Minimum Bayes risk lower bounds are derived for an additive loss function, and their relationship with Bayesian simultaneous confidence lower bounds is given. For the proposed empirical Bayes procedure, the nominal confidence level both in Bayesian sense and in frequentist's sense is shown to be controlled asymptotically. For practical implementation, a measure of significance similar to f-value is suggested with an illustrative example.

  • PDF

Bayesian Multiple Comparisons for K-Exponential Populations with Type-II Censored Data by Fractional Bayes Factors

  • Mun, Gyeong-Ae;Kim, Dal-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-77
    • /
    • 2002
  • We propose the Bayesian testing for the equality of K-exponential populations means with Type-II censored data. Specially we use the fractional Bayesian factors suggested by O'Hagan (1995) based on the noninformative priors for the parameters. And, we investigate the usefulness of the proposed Bayesian testing procedures via both real data analysis and simulations and compare the classical likelihood ratio(LR) test with the proposed Bayesian test.

  • PDF

Weavability Limit of Yarns with Thickness Variation in Shuttleless Weaving

  • Seyam, Abdelfattah M.
    • Fibers and Polymers
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.176-181
    • /
    • 2003
  • Theoretical weavability limit relationships of fabrics from regular warp yarns and fancy filling yams with thickness variation in shuttleless weaving are reviewed. The relationships correlate maximum warp and filling cover factors, warp and filling yarn characteristics, the distribution of thick and thin places of filling yarn over the fabric surface, and the warp and filling weave factor. The research considers single filling feeder and multiple feeders cases. Additionally, comparisons between the weavability limit of regular yarns and fancy yams in shuttle and shuttleless weaving are given.