• 한국간호교육학회지
• /
• 제22권4호
• /
• pp.441-451
• /
• 2016

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the effects of personality characteristics and decision making type on the self-leadership of nursing students. Methods: The participants were 336 nursing students using a self-report questionnaire. Data were analyzed using a t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: There were significant positive correlations between self-leadership and extraversion (r=.50, p<.001), agreeableness (r=.22, p<.001), conscientiousness (r=.60, p<.001), openness to experience (r=.36, p<.001), and rational style (r=.47, p<.001). However the correlation between self-leadership and dependent style was significantly negative (r=-.11, p=.044). Conscientiousness (${\beta}$=.60, p<.001), extraversion (${\beta}$=.28, p<.001), and rational style (${\beta}$=.21, p<.001), openness to experience (${\beta}$=.18, p<.001), and degree of leadership level (${\beta}$=.10, p=.020) were identified as factors affecting self-leadership. The explanation power of this regression model was 50.0% and it was statistically significant (F=67.52, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that effective self-leadership programs should be developed by including conscientiousness, extraversion, openness to experience, and rational decision making.

• 한국의류학회지
• /
• 제32권11호
• /
• pp.1704-1714
• /
• 2008

The purpose of this research was to investigate the relationships among clothing benefits sought, brand attachment, and brand loyalty. The subjects were 559 male and female consumers who were residents in Seoul. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, multiple regression, and path analysis. The results showed that there were seven clothing benefits sought: ideal figure/impression improvement, individuality, brand, fashion, comfort, conformity, and sex appeal. Brand attachment motives had two factors of brand personality/individuality expression and conformity/status elevation. Brand attachment consisted of love/friendliness and passion. Statistical analyses showed that there were significant relationships among clothing benefits sought, brand attachment, and brand loyalty. There were significant effects of clothing benefits sought factors on brand attachment motives. The consumers who sought benefits of ideal figure/impression improvement, individuality, and sex appeal had a brand personality/individuality expression motive. In the meanwhile the consumers who sought benefits of brand, fashion, comfort, conformity, and sex appeal had a conformity/status elevation motive. There were also significant effects of brand attachment motives on brand attachment. The consumers who had a brand personality/individuality expression motive felt love/friendliness and passion for their brands.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
• /
• 제57권1호
• /
• pp.55-74
• /
• 2018

The purpose of this study is first to examine the relative influence of each error source and to investigate the optimal measurement conditions to ensure satisfactory multiple reliability coefficients based on the teaching aptitude and personality test for pre-service teachers. Participants were 33 students enrolled in mathematics education in a graduate school of education located in the Seoul metropolitan area from 2013 to 2017. The main results were as follows. First, the estimated variance due to residual was highest, followed by nesting of items within domains, graduate students, interactions of graduate students with domains, and domains. Second, total 96 items, with 12 domains containing 8 items in each domain, with cut score of 598, and original 210 items, with 14 domains containing 15 items in each domain, with cut scores of 615 or 716 were optimal measurement conditions to reach acceptable reliability levels based on the joint consideration of dependability coefficients, cut score dependability coefficients, adjusted dependability coefficients, and standard errors of measurement. Third, larger deviations between the arithmetic mean and the cut score indicated higher reliability coefficients of the test results. Finally, this study suggests ways for practitioners to consider how to apply generalizability theory for criterion-referenced tests and how to develop future research based on limitations.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
• /
• 제23권4호
• /
• pp.167-173
• /
• 2018

This purpose of this study was to analyze the variables associated with the ethical consumption behavior of children consumers. This subjects were 431 elementary school students. PASW 18.0 was used for data processing to do frequency analysis, T-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The results were as follows. First, children consumers tend to a little higher everyday ethical consumption behavior than others-oriented ethical consumption behavior. Second, as a result of analyzing ethical consumption behavior according to social economic variables, a high tendency of ethical consumption behavior was shown in groups that personality is extrovert and their household economic status is over upper middle class and father's age is higher. Third, the variables affecting ethical consumption behavior of children consumers were self-regulation ability, materialism, altruism, personality tendency, household economic status. Materialism had a negative effect but self-regulation ability, materialism, altruism, personality tendency, and household economic status had a positive effect.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제16권11호
• /
• pp.330-345
• /
• 2016

본 연구는 학부모가 인식한 유아 인성교육 실태 및 요구를 알아보는데 목적이 있다. D광역시 거주하며, 공 사립유치원을 다니는 학부모 170명을 대상으로 연구에서 수집된 자료의 분석은 SPSS 통계프로그램을 사용하여 빈도분석과 백분율, 다중응답 교차분석과 카이검증을 실시하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 부모님들의 유아 인성교육의 관심과 필요성에 대해서는 가장 높게 인식했으며 관심도 또한 가장 높았다. 전인교육과 유아 인성교육의 개념을 같은 맥락에서 해석하고 있음을 알 수 있었으며 유아 인성교육에 대한 개념과 내용의 이해는 전체적으로 이해하고 있었다. 둘째, 가정에서의 유아 인성교육 실태를 알아본 결과 가정에서도 인성교육이 이루어지고 있음을 알 수 있었고, 가정에서 실시하는 유아 인성교육의 집중 및 활동분야는 기본생활습관과 일상생활지도 였으며 이러한 활동은 이야기나누기를 통해 이루어지고 있었다. 가정에서 유아 인성교육의 활동은 책을 통해 이루어지고 있었으며 활동정도는 낮은 편이었고 이러한 원인중 하나는 '어떻게 하는지 몰라서' 인성교육의 방법과 정보의 부족이었다. 셋째, 유아 인성교육의 부모참여에 대한 필요성은 무엇인가를 알아본 결과 유아 인성교육에 대한 부모교육 참여가 이루어져야 하고 유아 인성교육을 위한 부모교육의 프로그램으로 생활지도 프로그램이 실시되어야 함을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
• /
• 제10권10호
• /
• pp.301-308
• /
• 2019

본 연구는 간호대학생의 인성, 스트레스, 대학생활 적응 간의 관계를 파악하고 대학생활 적응에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하기 위함이다. D광역시 간호학과 193명을 대상으로 2017년 12월 14일부터 2017년 12월 19일까지 설문조사를 하였다. 자료 분석은 t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlatio, 다중선형회귀분석으로 하였다. 연구결과, 전공만족도 평균 $6.32{\pm}2.03$점, 인성 평균 $3.76{\pm}.43$점, 스트레스 평균 $1.57{\pm}.37$점, 대학생활 적응 평균 $3.30{\pm}.65$점이었다. 대학생활 적응은 전공만족도(r=.42, p<.001)와 인성(r=.61, p<.001)과 순 상관관계가 있었으며, 스트레스(r=-.33, p<.001)와는 역 상관관계로 나타났다. 대학생활 적응에 영향을 미치는 요인은 상담횟수, 전공만족도, 인성이었으며, 대학생활 적응에 대한 설명력은 49%이었다. 따라서 간호대학생의 대학생활 적응을 향상시킬 수 있는 다각적인 노력이 필요하며, 인성함양을 위한 프로그램의 개발이 필요하다고 생각된다.

• 아동학회지
• /
• 제24권3호
• /
• pp.1-13
• /
• 2003

The present study examined gender differences between science-gifted students and general students in creative thinking, personality, environment and performance in science. Subjects were 171 eighth grade students, 66 gifted in science and 105 general students. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Stepwise Multiple Regression. Sex differences between the science-gifted and general students were found only in several subcategories of the dependent variables. The most critical predictors of creative performance in science were the title abstraction factor in gifted boys and general girls, and the resistance of enclosing factor in general boys.

• 한국의류학회지
• /
• 제21권1호
• /
• pp.237-247
• /
• 1997

The purpose of this study was 1) to explain integrated clothing brand loyalty by investigating the dimensions, 2) to investigate relationships between brand loyalty and clothing importance, aesthetic aspects of clothing, modesty, status symbol of clothing and authoritarian personality, 3) to identify the effects of demographic variables on clothing brand loyalty. The subjects were 104 female living in Kyong-Ju, Korea. The data were collected using self -administered questionnaires and analyzed by factor analysis, frequency, correlation, step- wise multiple regression and ANOVA. The results showed that 1) four dimensions of clothing brand loyalty were identified through the factor analysis: continued brand loyalty, habitual brand loyalty, symbolic brand loyalty and committed brand loyalty, 2) the status symbol of clothing, aesthetic aspects of clothing, and authoritarian personality were positively related to brand loyalty. Among these, the status symbol of clothing was the most significant variable, 3) brand loyalty was not varied by demographic variables.

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제41권12호
• /
• pp.207-228
• /
• 2003

The purpose of this study is to investigate what antecedents and how much these antecedents have an effect on mother's parenting behaviors. The subjects of this study are 251 mothers who have child 3 to 6 year old in Daegu and Kyugbook province. The data are analysed through frequency, percentile, mean, standard deviation, Cronbach's α, Pearson's correlation coefficient, multiple regression analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. The major findings of this study are as follows：First, child's sex, temperament, and behavior problem, mother's parenting self-efficacy, and marital satisfaction and satisfaction of social support affect maternal affectionate parenting behavior. Second, child's temperament, mother's personality and parenting self-efficacy, and satisfaction of social support affect maternal control parenting behavior Third, mother's variables, especially parenting self-efficacy, have great effect on maternal affectionate parenting behavior than any other variables have. Forth, mother's variables, especially personality and efficacy of parenting, have great effect on maternal control parenting behavior than any other variables have.

• 정보관리학회지
• /
• 제31권1호
• /
• pp.299-317
• /
• 2014

본 연구는 대학생들의 성격유형에 따라 인터넷 정보활동과 삶의 만족도에는 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 분석하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 연구목적을 위하여 인터넷 정보활동을 하고 있는 대구지역에 거주하는 대학생들을 대상으로 인구통계학적 특성과 MBTI 성격유형, 그리고 인터넷 정보활동과 관련된 질문을 포함한 총 38개의 항목으로 이루어진 자체 설문지를 사용하여 데이터를 수집하였다. 전체 480명의 응답자 중 유효한 102명의 데이터는 SPSS Ver. 18.0의 다중회귀분석을 통하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 외향적, 감각적, 사고적, 감정적 성격을 가진 대학생들은 인터넷 온라인게임을 통하여 그들의 삶의 만족도가 높아지는 경향을 보였다. 한편 내향적, 감각적, 직관적, 사고적, 감정적 성격을 가진 대학생들은 인터넷 정보검색을 통하여 그들의 삶의 만족도가 낮아지는 경향을 보였다. 또한 외향적, 직관적, 감정적 성격을 가진 대학생들은 스마트폰메신저 활동을 통하여 그들의 삶의 만족도가 낮아지는 경향을 보였다.