Gender Differences in Science-Gifted and General Students : Creative Thinking, Personality, Environment, and Performance in Science

과학영재와 일반아의 창의적 사고, 인성, 환경과 과학영역의 창의적 수행에서의 성차

  • 김명숙 (동덕여자대학교 BK21아동.교육연구단) ;
  • 정대련 (동덕여자대학교 아동학과) ;
  • 이종희 (동덕여자대학교 아동학과)
  • Received : 2003.02.28
  • Accepted : 2003.04.23
  • Published : 2003.06.01

Abstract

The present study examined gender differences between science-gifted students and general students in creative thinking, personality, environment and performance in science. Subjects were 171 eighth grade students, 66 gifted in science and 105 general students. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Stepwise Multiple Regression. Sex differences between the science-gifted and general students were found only in several subcategories of the dependent variables. The most critical predictors of creative performance in science were the title abstraction factor in gifted boys and general girls, and the resistance of enclosing factor in general boys.

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