• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiple Noise

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The Suppression of Structural Vibration Using Cantilevers as Multiple Tuned Mass Damper (외팔보 형태의 수동형 Multiple Tuned Mass Damper를 이용한 구조물의 진동 억제)

  • 박재관;백윤수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 1996
  • In order to suppress the structural vibration more effectively, Multiple Tuned Mass Damper(MTMD) which is composed of a number of Tuned Mass Damper(TMD) can be used. Especially, the passive MTMD has several advantages over active TMD like easy installment and maintenance, cost and performance for power failure situation(severe damage of power lines from earthquake), etc.. For this purpose the mass and damping ratio of MTMD and the distributed frequency range which shows the range of MTMD's distribution are used as main design parameters. When the passive MTMD is constituted with multiple cantilevers, the facility in its real production and its need for only a smaller space can be named as its several advantages. In this study, the satisfactory results were obtained from the composition of MTMD utilizing dynamic characters of cantilevers, and the verification was done by the comparison of the analysis from MTMD with the computer simulation.

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Achievable Ergodic Capacity of a MIMO System with a MMSE Receiver

  • Kim, Jae Hong;Kim, Nam Shik;Song, Bong Seop
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2014
  • This paper considers the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with linear minimum mean square error (MMSE) detection under ideal fast fading. For $N_t$ transmit and $N_r({\geq}N_t)$ receive antennas, we derive the achievable ergodic capacity of MMSE detection exactly. When MMSE detection is considered in a receiver, we introduce a different approach that gives the approximation of a MIMO channel capacity at high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The difference between the channel capacity and the achievable capacity of MMSE detection converges to some constant that depends only on the number of antennas. We validate the analytical results by comparing them with Monte Carlo simulated results.

An OCDMA Scheme to Reduce Multiple Access Interference and Enhance Performance for Optical Subscriber Access Networks

  • Park, Sang-Jo;Kim, Bong-Kyu;Kim, Byoung-Whi
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2004
  • We propose a new optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) scheme for reducing multiple access interference (MAI) and enhancing performance for optical subscriber access networks using modified pseudorandom noise (PN)-coded fiber Bragg gratings with bipolar OCDMA decoders. Through the bipolar OCDMA decoder and the modified PN codes, MAI among users is effectively depressed. As the data are encoded either by a unipolar signature sequence of the modified PN code or its complement according to whether the data bit is 1 or 0, the bit error ratio (BER) can be more improved with the same signal to interference plus noise ratio over the conventional on-off shift keying-based OCDMA system. We prove by numerical analysis that the BER of the proposed bipolar OCDMA system is better than the conventional unipolar OCDMA system. We also analyze the spectral power distortion effects of the broadband light source.

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Computational aero-acoustics using a hybrid approach combining standard CFD tools with ACTRAN/LA; theory, process and applications

  • Migeot, Jean-Louis
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.545-560
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    • 2008
  • O Source import ㅁDirect import form Nastran, ANSYS ㅁDirect import of all the RPM from the files containing the structural results O Solver ㅁDirect computation of all RPM (multiple load case): one matrix resolution with multiple RHS ㅁEfficient solvers (MUMPS, SPARSE, Iterative) ㅁFrequency parallelisms available for very large problems O In practice ㅁSmall problems run on a desktop ㅁLarge problems can exceed 3kHz on a car engine O Easy to mesh ㅁ3D model created in a few minutes thanks to the unequal meshes. O And all Actran standard features

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Multiple Model Adaptive Active Control of Noise in a Duct (덕트 잡음 제거를 위한 다중 모델 적응 능동 소음 제어)

  • 남현도;정종대
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 1992
  • Adaptive active attenuation of noise in a duct is considered. A duct is modelled when the acoustic feedback exists. The secondary path transfer function is estimated using multiple model approaches. An IIR structure is assumed for the control filter, and the recursive least mean squares algorithm is used to adjust the filter coefficients.

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A New Convergence Behavior of the Least Mean Fourth Adaptive Algorithm for a Multiple Sinusoidal Input

  • Lee, Kang-Seung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.12A
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    • pp.2043-2049
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we study the convergence behavior of the least mean fourth(LMF) algorithm where the error raised to the power of four is minimized for a multiple sinusoidal input and Gaussian measurement noise. Here we newly obtain the convergence equation for the sum of the mean of the squared weight errors, which indicates that the transient behavior can differ depending on the relative sizes of the Gaussian noise and the convergence constant. It should be noted that no similar results can be expected from the previous analysis by Walach add Widrow.

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A New Result on the Convergence Behavior of the Least Mean Fourth Algorithm for a Multiple Sinusoidal Input

  • Lee, Kang-Seung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.2E
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we study the convergence behavior of the least mean fourth(LMF) algorithm where the error raised to the power of four is minimized for a multiple sinusoidal input and Gaussian measurement noise. Here we newly obtain the convergence equation for the sum of the mean of the squared weight errors, which indicates that the transient behavior can differ depending on the relative sizes of the Gaussian noise and the convergence constant. It should be noted that no similar results can be expected from the previous analysis by Walach and Widrow/sup [1]/.

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Prediction of Acoustic Performance of Sound Barrier Using Multiple Random- Point Impact (임의의 다중 점가진을 이용한 흡차음재의 성능 예측)

  • 신재성;강연준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.877-881
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a model is developed that can predict insulation performance of sound barrier systems under the action of multiple random point impact. The predicted results are compared with the measured results obtained by using APAMAT II. The results show the error due to the difference between experimental environment and theoretical assumptions. The model is needed to be improved to obtain better agreement between predicted and measured results.

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Validity of the Multiple Scale Solution for a Resonance Response of a Bar with a Nonlinear Boundary Condition (비선형 경계조건을 가진 봉의 공진응답을 위한 다중시간해의 타당성)

  • 이원경;여명환;배상수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 1996
  • In order to examine the validity of an asymptotic solution obtained from the method of multiple scales, we investigate a third-order subharmonic resonance response of a bar constrained by a nonlinear spring to a harmonic excitation. The motion of the bar is governed by a linear partial differential equation with a nonlinear boundary condition. The nonlinear boundary value problem is solved by using the finite difference method. The numerical solution is compared with the asymptotic solution.

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The Performance Analysis of DS/SSMA BPSK Correlation Receivers in Electric Power Line Channel (전력선 채널에서의 DS/SSMA BPSK 코릴레이션 수신기 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Byeong-Kwon;Cho, Chang-Gil;Cho, Kwan;Lee, Jae-Kyeong;Whang, Keum-Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.972-981
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the performance of linear and hard-limiting correlation receivers for DS/SSMA BPSK power line communication system is analyzed. Strong impulsive noise of power line is modeled with Chan's noise model, and the performance of both receivers is analyzed in terms of parameters such as ratio of power spectrum density of impulsive noise to that background noise, ratio in impulsive noise width th that of data bit, and interarrival time of impulsive noise. And also multiple access capacity is evaluated with Gaussian approximation of multiple access interference. The results of this analysis reveal that the performance of linear correlation receiver is superior to that of hard-limiting correlation receiver when $N_1/N_b$ is small and is close to 1. But the BER and the multiple access capacity of hard-limiting correlation receiver becomes better in comparison with linear correlation receiver as $N_1/N_b$ increases.

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