• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiple Access Scheme

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Modelling of Differentiated Bandwidth Requests in IEEE 802.16m Systems

  • Yoon, Kang Jin;Kim, Ronny Yongho;Kim, Young Yong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.726-747
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    • 2013
  • In order to support a large number of mobile stations (MSs) with statistical multiplexing in cellular networks, a random access scheme is widely used for uplink (UL) bandwidth request (BR). In the design of a random access based BR scheme, there are two important requirements: short connection delay and diverse Quality of Services (QoSs) support. Such requirements are crucial for IMT-Advanced systems like IEEE 802.16m to provide various types of fourth generation (4G) data services. IEEE 802.16m provides advanced UL BR schemes for non-real time polling service (nrtPS) and best-effort (BE) service to meet the requirements of short connection time and multiple QoS level support. In order to provide short connection time and multiple QoS support, three-step and differentiated BR procedures are adopted. In this paper, a novel modelling of IEEE 802.16m contention based BR scheme is proposed that uses a 2-dimensional discrete time Markov chain. Both the short access delay three-step BR procedures and normal five-step BR procedure are considered in the model. Our proposed model also incorporates the IEEE 802.16m differentiated BR procedure. With the proposed model, we extensively evaluate the performance of IEEE 802.16m BR for two different service classes by changing QoS parameters, such as backoff window size and BR timer. Computer simulations are performed to corroborate the accuracy of the proposed model for various operation scenarios. With the proposed model, accurate QoS parameter values can be derived for the IEEE 802.16m contention-based BR scheme.

Variable RCH Channel Assignment Scheme in HiperLAN/2 System (HiperLAN/2 시스템에서 가변적인 RCH 채널 할당방안)

  • Jang, soon-gun;Jang, jae-hwan;Lim, seog-ku
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2009
  • The MAC protocol of HiperLAN/2 is based on TDMA/TDD. Mobile terminal acquires a data transmission opportunity as successfulness in channel competition through RCH (Random CHannel) phase. Therefore, AP (Access Point) be able to dynamically assign optimum RCH at next frame according to the number of success and collision. In this paper, we suggest scheme that fluctuate RCH (Random CHannel) number as fixed value considering success and collision for improvement of performance in HiperLAN/2. To prove efficiency of proposed scheme, a lots of simulations are conducted and analyzed in view of throughput and access delay.

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A Scheme for Reducing File Access Latency with File Migration in Mobile Computing Environments (이동 컴퓨터 환경에서 파일 이주를 이용한 접근 지연 감소 기법)

  • Han, Mun-Seok;Park, Sang-Yun;Eom, Yeong-Ik
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.581-591
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    • 2001
  • We consider some problems of remote file accesses of multiple clients in mobile computing environments. In this environment, user mobility affects file access latency. Mobile hosts have severe resource constraints in terms of limited size of non-volatile storage. Thus, the burden of computation and communication load raise file access latency. In this paper, we propose a scheme for reducing the file access latency through the file migration. The objective is to minimize of file accesses for all mobile hosts which delivering the file to clients as quickly as possible. We develope an on-demand scheme which determines when the file server should migrate files to another server, or when it should transfer files to mobile hosts. Using simulation, we examine the effects which parameters such as file access frequency, file size, mobility rate have on file system access latency. Through simulation results, we show that our proposed migration scheme is effective in reducing the access latency on the requested file of a mobile host with high access rate and low mobility.

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Impact of Correlation on Superposition Coding in NOMA for Interactive Mobile Users in 5G System: Achievable Sum Rate Perspective

  • Chung, Kyuhyuk
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2020
  • The fifth generation (5G) mobile communication has been more commercialized worldwide. One of the promising 5G technologies is non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). We present the achievable sum rate of non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) with correlated superposition coding (SC). Then this paper investigates the impacts of correlation on the achievable sum rate of correlated SC NOMA. It is shown that the achievable sum rate of correlated SC NOMA is greater than that of standard independent SC NOMA, for the most of the values of the power allocation factor over the meaningful range of the user fairness. In result, correlated SC could be a promising scheme for NOMA.

Decision Criterion for Weak M-ary Signals: Part 2. Application to UWB Multiple Access Systems (약한 다진 신호에 알맞은 결정 기준: 2부. 초광대역 다중접속 시스템에의 응용)

  • Oh, Jong-Ho;Lee, Ju-Mi;Bae, Jin-Soo;Koo, Jin-Kyu;Song, Iick-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1C
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2006
  • Based on the new detection criterion proposed in Part 1 for the detecton of weak M-ary signals, a detection scheme for ultra wideband multiple access systems is investigated in the presence of impulsive interference. Simulation results show that the proposed detector, requiring less complexity, possesses almost the same performance as the maximum likelihood detector. In impulsive interference, the proposed detector also offers performance improvement over the detector optimized for Gaussian environment.

A Successive Repeat-back Jamming Cancellation Scheme Using a Combined-PRN Signal to Mitigate Repeat-back Jamming for GNSS Receivers (GNSS 수신기의 C-PRN 신호 기반 재방송재밍 완화기법)

  • Yoo, Seungsoo;Yeom, Dong-Jin;Jee, Gyu-In;Kim, Sun Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1073-1078
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an effective repeat-back jamming (RBJ) mitigation scheme known assuccessive repeat-back jamming cancellation (SRC) is proposed for the utilization of the successive interference cancellation (SIC) algorithm which is used to mitigate the near-far effect and the multiple-access interference for code division multiple-access communication systems. The proposed scheme uses a combined pseudo-random noise (C-PRN) signal from the estimated major parameters of RBJ signals. To evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme, the root mean squared (RMS) code tracking errors are shown according to the standard deviation of the parameter estimation errors of an RBJ signal, and using the well-known major parameters estimation schemes with a C-PRN signal through Monte-Carlo simulation.

Performance Analysis of BPM UWB Multiple Access System Using PN Code Based Time Hopping Sequence in Indoor Wireless Channels (실내 무선 환경에서 PN 부호 기반 시간 도약 시퀀스를 이용하는 BPM UWB 다원 접속 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 양석철;신요안
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.2C
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    • pp.187-198
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of BPM (Bi-Phase Modulation) UWB (Ultra Wide Band) multiple access system using PN (Pseudo Noise) code based time hopping sequence in indoor wireless channels. In particular, we compare BPM UWB multiple access system with PPM (Pulse Position Modulation) UWB multiple access system in terms of signalling and demodulation schemes. Moreover, we analytically evaluate the performance of these UWB systems by deriving the bit error rate expressions under the assumption that pulse energy and data transmission rate are identical for both systems. Simulation results in additive white Gaussian noise and realistic indoor multipath wireless channels show that the performance of BPM scheme is approximately 1 dB better than that of PPM scheme. However, the performance discrepancy becomes negligible as the number of users increases.

The Scheme for Improving the Performance of Ranging Code Detection over OFDMA Systems in Uplink (OFDMA 시스템 상향링크의 레인징 부호 검출 성능 향상 기법)

  • Kim Ki-Nam;Kim Jin-Ho;Cho Sung-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6A
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    • pp.575-585
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    • 2006
  • In Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) systems, timing synchronization in uplink is accomplished by an initial uplink synchronization called an initial ranging process. The Base Station's receiver synchronizes the symbol timing to specific user's symbol and the other user's symbols have some Symbol Timing Offset (STO). Linear phase shift is occurred by each user's STO in an OFDMA symbol. The Multiple Access Interference (MAI) caused by the summation of each user's linear phase shift degrades the performance of ranging code detection. In this paper, we propose an initial ranging symbol structure with common ranging code for phase shift estimation and compensation. We car estimate the average of phase shift that is generated by each user's STO and compensate this phase shift by using common ranging code. This scheme will suppress the MAI and provide better detection performance than conventional process.

Lower Bound of Partial Packet Recovery (패킷부분재전송기법의 수율 최저 한계)

  • Jeong, Choong-Kyo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.28 no.A
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2008
  • Wireless carrier sense multiple access (CSMA) systems are widely used but show extremely different transmission efficiency according to the operation environment. Simulation or prototype deployment is needed to see the transmission efficiency of a wireless CSMA system with the partial packet retransmission scheme. The lower bound for the transmission efficiency of such a system is found mathematically in this work. This shows how much the partial packet retransmission scheme improves the transmission efficiency quantitatively. It also shows that the maximum throughput is obtained at higher offered load compared to the conventional CSMA system without the partial packet transmission. The result of this work can be applied to IEEE 802.11 networks or wireless mesh networks.

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Resynchronization of Modified JPEG Using a Power Allocation Scheme in a Direct Sequence CDMA System

  • Yim, Choon-Sik;Roh, Jae-Sung;Choi, Eun-Suk;Baek, Joong-Hwan;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we discuss recovery schemes for errors occurring when image data encoded with variable length coding (VLC) is transmitted through additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and multiple-access interference in direct sequence code division multiple access (DS/CDMA) systems. VLC such as JPEG is so sensitive to channel errors that severe degradation in decoded images occurs even if only one or two bits have errors. This is due to the loss of synchronization at the image decoder. We propose a resynchronization scheme using a power allocation method in wireless DS/CDMA transmission. Through simulation, we know that the proposed method has a more robust resynchronization capability and higher objective and subjective quality than the conventional method.

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