• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multifunction

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다기능 A/V제품 리모컨의 사용성 결정 인자에 관한 연구 (Study of the Usability Factors of Remote Controllers for Multifunction A/V Appliances)

  • 이상선
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 복잡한 기능을 가진 A/V기기 리모컨의 사용성을 저해하는 요인은 무엇인가 파악하고, 이를 개선하기 위한 사용성 결정 인자를 설정하여 사용성 비교 실험을 수행하고, 개선안을 제시, 이 개선안이 기존의 안에 비하여 우월하다는 점을 증명하고자 한다. 리모컨의 사용성 저해 요인을 파악하기 위하여 40여종의 각종 A/V관련 제품의 리모컨을 조사 분석하였다. 이를 통하여 사용성에 영향을 미치는 인자를 추출해 내고, 차기 버전의 플레이앳티비$(Play@TV^{TM})$용 리모컨을 선정하는데 이 인자를 만족하는 3개의 안을 도출해냈다. 기존의 리모컨과 새롭게 제시하는 3개의 리모컨 안에 대하여 사용성 테스트를 수행하여, 정성적, 정량적 분석을 하였다. 분석 결과 개선안 B가, 동일한 과제를 수행하는데 기존 리모컨에 비하여 9.2% 시간이 덜 걸리는 것을 확인 할 수 있었다. 이와 같은 결과는 본 연구에서 제시하는 리모컨 사용성의 결정인자, 즉, 기능수용성, 촉각적 단서의 제공, 적절한 크기와 무게, 주요 키의 배치 방법, 관련 기능의 그룹핑 등이 제품의 사용성을 개선하는데 유효함을 보이는 것이라 하겠다.

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기후변화에 대응한 작물생산시스템 적응 전략: 논농사 시스템의 다원적기능에 대한 고찰 (Strategy on Adapting Crop Production to Climate Change: Implications to Multi-functionality of Paddy Farming)

  • 이덕배;심교분;노기안
    • 한국토양비료학회지
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    • 제42권Spc호
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2009
  • 전통적으로, 한국의 벼생산 시스템은 곡물생산이라는 주목적 이외에, 지하수 함양, 장마기의 담수기능에 의한 홍수 방지 등 논농사가 가지는 다원적 기능이 주요한 특징으로 자리잡고 있다. 이러한 의미에서, 앞으로 다가올 기후변화에 대응한 새로운 작물생산 기술의 개발은 벼 생산 시스템의 다원적 기능과 IT, BT, NT를 융합한 체계로 나아가야 할 필요가 있다. 이와 같은 요구에 부응하기 위해서는 현재의 농업생산체계가 다음과 같은 새로운 파라다임으로 전환해야 할 것이다. 우선, 식량과 에너지를 생산하는 터전인 농경지의 중요성과 가치를 재인식하고 유지 보전 시켜야 할 것이다. 둘째, 농업생산 구조가 에너지 수지를 고려한 저탄소 녹색 농업체계로 전환하여야 할 것이다. 마지막으로 논 농업이 가진 공익적 기능을 새롭게 인식하고 이를 극대화시키는 자세 전환이 필요할 것이다.

투시 검사 시 체위 변화에 따른 입사표면선량의 평가 연구 (An Evaluative Study on ESD(Entrance Surface Dose) by Posture Changes for Fluoroscopy)

  • 양해두;홍선숙;박은성;성민숙;하동윤
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2011
  • This study intends to investigate patients' exact exposure doses by comparatively measuring ESD (Entrance Surface Dose) with the DAP meter, which excludes scattered rays, and ESD with the Xi multifunction meter, which includes scattered rays, by posture changes for Esophagography test and UGI test. The materialwere examined through Sonialvision-SafireII SPEC overtube system. ESD was measured by using the DAP meter, and as a tool to measure ESD including scattered rays on the plane of incidence of human phantom, the Xi multifunction meter was used. The average fluoroscopic time of Esophagography test was 4.192 minutes and the average number of images was 47.7, while the average fluoroscopic time of UGI test was 6.881 minutes and the average number of images was 37.8. The ratios of the incident dose of DAP meter and the ESD of Xi meter were calculated bydividing the fluoroscopic time and the number of images by each posture change. As for Esophagography test, the dose increased by 21.6~55.5% in the fluoroscopic test and by 4.8~24.7% in the spot test. In the front spot test, however, the does increased by as little as 5.3%. As for UGI test, the dose increased by 21.1~49.5% in the fluoroscopic test and by 10.1~34.9% in the spot test. It is expected that measuring doses in consideration of scattered rays by posture changes will be an important index in evaluating and managing patients' exact exposure doses for each test above. Furthermore, it is judged that this sort of study is inevitable and desirable to reduce patients' exposure doses after all.

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Super app marketplace 전략을 위한 소비자 유형화 - 쇼핑 성향을 중심으로 - (The classification of super app consumer for marketplace strategy - Focusing on the shopping orientations -)

  • 김해정;이영주
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.330-345
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to categorize consumers using super app functional characteristics to identify demographic differences, and analyze shopping orientations by consumer type. This data can be used by fashion and beauty companies for product planning and marketing strategies. To categorize super app consumers, data were analyzed with SPSS v.26.0 software using frequency, factor, reliability K-mean cluster, and distributed analyses, one-way-ANOVAs, and Scheffe verification. Cross-analysis was conducted to correlate super app consumer types with demographic characteristics. One-way-ANOVAs and Scheffe verification were used to analyze the differences in shopping preferences between super app consumer groups. As a result of our analyses, super app consumers were classified into four types: the ration type, the low-use type, the multifunction type, and the habit type. There were statistically significant differences between these types in age, occupation, marital status, average monthly household income, and shopping impact factors. Five super app user shopping orientations were identified: brand pursuit, pleasure pursuit, trend pursuit, risk perception, and economic orientation. The differences in the preferred orientation between super app consumer types were found to be statistically significant. The majority of respondents were multifunction type consumers. This group used the super app most frequently and effectively. They also demonstrated the highest scores for all five of the shopping orientations. The classification of consumer types in this study will allow the fashion and beauty industries to utilize super apps for more targeted product design and marketing.

Constant-$g_m$ Rail-to-Rail CMOS Multi-Output FTFN

  • Amorn, Jiraseree-amornkun;Wanlop, Surakampontorn
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2002
  • An alternative CMOS implementation of a multi-output four-terminal floating nullor (FTFN) with constant-g$_{m}$ rall-to-rail input stage is proposed. This presented circuit is based on the advantages of a complementary transconductance amplifier and class AB dual translinear cell circuit that comes up with wide bandwidth. The constant-g$_{m}$ characteristic is controlled by the maximum-current selection circuits, maintaining the smooth response over the change of input common mode voltage. The circuit performances are confirmed through HSPICE simulations. A current-mode multifunction filter is used to exhibit the potentiality of this proposed scheme.eme.

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활성금속 브레이징을 사용한 세라믹과 금속의 접합 (Joining of Ceramic and Metal using Active Metal Brazing)

  • 기세호;허증봉;정재필;김원중
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • Active brazing of ceramic to metal is reviewed in this paper. As one of the key aspect in joint techniques, active brazing has been developed to simplify the manufacturing procedure of brazed joints between ceramic and metal. The active filler metal includes Ag-Cu-Ti series, Cu-Ti series, Co-Ti series and so on. The active filler metal which supplies the chemical bonds between ceramic and metal, enhances the wetting of filler metal on ceramic surface and eliminates the need for metallization treatments. The residual stress caused by difference of coefficient of thermal expansion between ceramic and metal, holds a direct influence on the bonding strength and even results in a fracture. Good joints of ceramic to metal promote the miniaturization and simplicity of electronic components with multifunction.

모바일 연동 다기능 u-healthcare 측정방법 및 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Multifunction u-Healthcare Module Measuring way and implementation based on Mobile Appliance)

  • 김웅식;오성준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2008
  • u-Healthcare는 유비쿼터스와 원격의료 기술을 활용한 건강관리 서비스를 말한다. 목표는 삶의 질 향상 추에 있다. 경제수준이 향상되면서 삶의 질에 대한 중요성이 대두되고 있으며, 만성질환자 및 인성 질환의 예방 및 효율적 관리는 개인 및 사회적으로도 중요한 의의를 가진다고 할 수 있다. u-Healthcare 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 언제 어디서나 이용사의 건강상태를 진단할 수 있는 생체계측기술이 필요하기 때문에 u-Healthcare 측정 모듈의 개발은 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 개발한 모바일 연동 다기능 u-Healthcare 측정 모듈을 이응하여 심전도, 체지발, 호흡수, 체온 및 운동량 측정 등의 신호를 측정하였다. 측정된 신호를 Bluetooth 기반의 transceiver를 통해 u-Healthcare Center로 전송하며, Diagnostic Monitor를 통해 신호를 분석하여 건강상태를 모니터링 할 수 있는 검증모니터를 구현하였다.

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NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL INCLUSIONS OF SEMIMONOTONE AND CONDENSING TYPE IN HILBERT SPACES

  • Abedi, Hossein;Jahanipur, Ruhollah
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.421-438
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the existence of classical and generalized solutions for nonlinear differential inclusions $x^{\prime}(t){\in}F(t,x(t))$ in Hilbert spaces in which the multifunction F on the right-hand side is hemicontinuous and satisfies the semimonotone condition or is condensing. Our existence results are obtained via the selection and fixed point methods by reducing the problem to an ordinary differential equation. We first prove the existence theorem in finite dimensional spaces and then we generalize the results to the infinite dimensional separable Hilbert spaces. Then we apply the results to prove the existence of the mild solution for semilinear evolution inclusions. At last, we give an example to illustrate the results obtained in the paper.

포항 Grand M Hotel, 리노베이션 계획안 (Grand M Hotel interior renovation)

  • 김혜자
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2006
  • This study proposes a method of generating steel house shop drawing in an automated design method, reducing construction manpower and period. With one hour fire-resistant approval code, reflecting work ability and efficiency, steel-framed house market is expected to extend from one or two story house to multi-purpose facilities up to four story height. More models have been constructed in this system than the first appearance of fire-resistant approval in Korea in 1997 Also, cost estimation of components such as frame walls, roof trusses and floors is obtained with shop drawings. Also, the lack of suppliers of steel framed house shop drawing and unstandardized drawing method get constructors have difficulty in understanding its design. In steel framed house industry, shop drawings are essential part in building and constructing framework and they have major effects on construction deadlines and expenses. By exploring method of shop drawing automation, this study aims to optimize work flow with a standardized drawing method. The proposed system can be applied to manufacturing automation in domestic industry of factory-built panelizing method in the near future.

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다기능 Bay Controller 설계 (A Design of the Multifunction Bay Controller)

  • 이성환;장낙원;우천희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.146-148
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we designed the bay control unit that is based on the microprocessors and integrates with the new technology of electrical, electronic, and mechanical fields. Nowadays the customers have required much more integrates multi protection relay, monitoring, control devices and power management for better and easier maintenance, performance, electrical system analysis and communication according to new trend of switchboard. This bay controller supplies those requirements of customers with easy handling and operation. This bay controller provides a graphic display with rear-lit liquid crystal LCD and push buttons as kinds of HMI. This bay controller provides the parameter setting program, various editors and fault recording and analysis program on Windows/95/98/NT/2000/XP for HMI. In addition, this bay controller can be set manually and this manual setting function helps user to interface easily.

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