• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multibody System

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Dynamics Analysis for Flexible Systems using Finite Elements and Algebraic Quaternions (4원법과 유한요소를 이용한 유연체 동역학의 해석기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyun;Yun, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with formulations of the energy equilibrium equation by an introduction of the algebraic description, quarternion, which meets conservations of system energy for the equation of motion. Then the equation is discretized to analyze the dynamits analysis of flexible multibody systems in such a way that the work done by the constrained force completely is eliminated. Meanwhile, Rodrigues parameters we used to express the finite rotation lot the proposed method. This method lot the initial essential step to a guarantee of developments of the 3D dynamical problem provides unconditionally stable conditions for the nonlinear problems through the numerical examples.

The Durability Performance Evaluation of Automotive Components in the Virtual Testing Laboratory (차량 부품의 내구성 평가를 위한 가상시험실 구축)

  • Kim, Gi-Hoon;Kang, Woo-Jong;Kim, Dae-Sung;Ko, Woong-Hee;Lim, Jae-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2006
  • The evaluation of durability performance in Virtual Testing Laboratory(VTL) is a new concept of vehicle design, which can reduce the automotive design period and cost. In this study, the multibody dynamics model of a car is built with a reverse engineering design. Hard points and masses of components are measured by a surface scanning device and imported into CAD system. In order to simulate the non-linear dynamic behavior of force elements such as dampers and bushes, components and materials are tested with specialized test equipments. An optimized numerical model for the damping behavior is used and the hysteresis of bush rubber is considered in the simulation. Loads of components are calculated in VTL and used in the evaluation of durability performance. In order to verify simulation results, loads of components in the vehicle are measured and durability tests are performed.

A Study on the Dynamic Analysis of Multibody System by the Relative Joint Coordinate Method (상대이음좌표방법을 이용한 다물체 시스템의 동역학적 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 이동찬;배대성;한창수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1974-1984
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a relative coordinate formulation for constrained mechanical systems. Relative coordinates are defined along degrees of freedom of a joint. Graph theoretic analyses are performed to identify topological paths in mechanical systems. Cut constraints are generated to handle closed loop systems. Equations of motion are derived in the Cartesian space and transformed to the joint space. Relative generalized coordinates are corrected to satisfy the cut constraints by a parametrizatiom method.

Flexible 효과를 고려한 다물체 시스템의 동역학적 해석에 관한 연구

  • 최승렬;한창수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.349-353
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop methods for the dynamic analysis of multibody system that consist of interconnected rigid and deformable component. The equations of motion are derived by using the Lagrange's equation and finite element theory for the elastic mechanism systems. The type of equation of motion is the differential algebraic equation included kinematic nonlinear algebraic equation. The generalized coordinate partitioning method is used for solving this equation. To show the validity of this analysis solver, couple of models were canalized and those results were compared with the commercial package(ADAMS).

A Study on the Effects of the Flexibilities of Suspension System of a Vehicle for Handling Performance (자동차 현가장치의 강성이 조종안정성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 송성재;문홍기;조병관
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.186-197
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    • 1998
  • An analysis of handling performance including the compliance effects is performed. Using the primitive design data of suspension systems, a kinematic model and the three kinds of compliance models are developed. The wheel alignments curves are obtained with the multibody dynamic analysis program ADAMS. The compliance effects of each model are discussed. Since the proposed analysis only requires the raw design data, the better prediction of wheel behaviors is possible in suspension design stage.

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PATH CONTROL FOR NONLINEAR VEHICLE MODELS (비선형 차량모델 모의 실험의 경로제어)

  • J.N. Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a steering control strategy applicable to vehicle path following problems. This control strategy is based on realistic nonlinear equations of motion of multibody systems described in terms of relative joint coordinates. The acceleration of the steering angle is selected as a control input of the system. This input is obtained by considering position and slope errors at current and at advance times. This steering control strategy is tested in circular and lane change maneuvers with a nonlinear vehicle model.

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Dynamic Analysis of a Pantograph-Catenary System for High-Speed Train(II. Analysis of the Integrated Current Collection System) (고속전철 집전시스템의 동역학 해석에 관한 연구(II. 집전시스템 통합 해석))

  • Seo Jong-Hwi;Mok Jin-Yong;Jung Il-Ho;Park Tae-Won;Kim Young-Guk;Kim Seok-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the combined system equation of motion, which can analyze the dynamic interaction between pantograph and catenary system, is derived by adopting absolute nodal coordinates and rigid body coordinates. The analysis results are compared with real experiment data from test running of Korean high-speed train (HSR 350x). In addition, a computation method for the dynamic stress of contact wire is presented using the derived system equation of motion. This method might be good example and significant in that the structural and multibody dynamics model can be unified into one numerical system.

Dynamic Analysis of Magnetically Levitation System Propelled by Linear Synchronous Motor (선형동기전동기 추진 자기부상시스템 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.11
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    • pp.1820-1826
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with dynamic characteristics of the experimental magnetic levitation vehicle employing LSM(Linear Synchronous Motor) for propulsion. To predict the dynamic characteristics of the system, the dynamic model which is composed of the electrical elements such as electromagnets and LSM and mechanical components and is developed based on multibody dynamics is developed. The resulting system equations of motion for the model are a coupled one representing all the mechanical and electrical parts. To verify the dynamic model of the system, air gaps are measured in both running tests and simulation, and the frequency characteristics of air gaps are analyzed. From the results, it can be seen that the frequency responses are almost the same. Finally, to evaluate the levitation stability and the designed controller, numerical simulations are carried out.

Analysis for Response of Launcher System with Continuous Impact Load (연속충격을 고려한 발사대 반응특성 해석)

  • Lim, O-Kaung;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Choi, Eun-Ho;Ryu, Jae-Bong;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.718-723
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    • 2007
  • A three dimensional multibody modeling of a launcher system was developed and dynamic characteristics of the system was carried out. All the components were modeled as rigid bodies, All the components of system, ie; chassis, turret, cage and suspension parts, are modeled as rigid. The force interaction between the ground and tire was modeled as a point contact model. The factors were selected as cause and effect diagram of the MINITAB. To see effect of the stiffness, damping, mass at the launcher system, several cases of suspension parameters were compared and optimal values were selected. The stiffness and the damping coefficient were selected as design variables to minimize the required time for the next fire. The dynamic simulation was carried out using the ADAMS, and the MINITAB was employed for data analysis.

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Dynamic Modeling of Planar System Consisting of Two Flexible Links and Experiment (두 개의 유연 링크로 이루어진 2차원 구조물의 동적 모델링 및 실험)

  • Choi, Min Seop;Kwak, Moon K.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.865-874
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    • 2016
  • This research is concerned with the experimental investigation on the vibrations of a flexible two-link system for verifying the theoretical result from simplified equations of motion for the system along with the kinematical synthesis are proposed to simulate the elastic vibrations of a previous study. The structure consists of flexible two-links; The link 2 is attached to the end of the link 1. The link 1 is made of composite fiber reinforced polymer and the link 2 is an aluminum beam. In order to verify the theoretical result, a flexible two-link system operated by the AC and RC servo motors was constructed. Experimental results show that the dynamic modeling approach and the kinematical synthesis proposed in this paper are effective.