• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multibody Model

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A Study on Simscape based 6DOF Field Robot Simulation Model (Simscape 기반 6자유도 필드로봇 시뮬레이션 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seong Woong;Kwak, Kyung Sin;Le, Quang Hoan;Yang, Soon Yong
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2022
  • Field robots operate in various areas, including construction, agriculture, forestry and manufacturing. Typical tasks of field robots used in various areas include excavation, flattening, and demolition. Such tasks are often accomplished in narrow alleys or indoors. In the case of field robots, there is a limit to working in a small space. Thus, to compensate for these shortcomings, many field robots equipped with Tiltrotators have recently been observed. The advantages of Tiltrotator are improved task efficiency and reduced operating time by reducing unnecessary behavior. We need simulation models that can improve the ability of new people to work and simulate tasks in advance. Thus, in this paper, we developed a simscape-based simulation model and modeling of 6DOF systems for field robots equipped with Tiltrotator. Dynamic modeling of field robot 3D models using Simcape multibody and hydraulic systems of field robots using Simcape Hydraulics were modeled. We applied a PID controller to create a control system that operates along the input angle. Simulation results show that errors occur when comparing input and output angles, but overall, they move along input angles.

Need for Accurate Initial Conditions to Simulate Flexible Structures in Motion

  • Woo, Nelson;Ross, Brant;West, Ryan
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2015
  • Flexible structures are often important components of mechanical assemblies in motion. A flexible structure sometimes must go through assembly steps that cause it to be in a pre-stressed condition when in the starting position for operation. A virtual prototype of the assembly must also bring the model of the flexible structure into the same pre-stressed condition in order to obtain accurate simulation results. This case study is presented regarding the simulation of a constant velocity joint, with a focus on the flexible boot. The case study demonstrates that careful definition of the initial conditions of the boot and flexible body contacts yields high-fidelity simulation results.

Modal Analysis of Human Leg with Respect to Hip Joint Position by Using Multibody Modeling (다물체 모델링을 통한 Hip Joint 위치에 따른 인체 Leg부의 고유진동특성 분석)

  • NamGoong, Hong;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.761-766
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    • 2010
  • The goal of this study is to analysis natural frequency for different static postures of human leg. To perform this research human leg is modeled by multi-body modeling for the musculoskeletal system. This leg model has biarticular muscles which acting on two joints and the muscles represents some of the major muscles, such as hamstring, of the upper and lower limbs. To obtain each static equilibrium position energy method is employed and to analysis natural frequency linearization method for constrained mechanical system is employed. Static equilibrium position depends on some parameter or condition such as hamstring stiffness or external force. Making a change these parameter the aim of this research can be performed.

A dynamic analysis for constrained multibody systems using pseudo-inverse and projection matrix (준역행렬과 투영행렬을 이용한 구속 다물체계의 동역학 해석)

  • Kim, Oe-Jo;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the column space and null space of the Jacobian matrix were obtained by using the pseudo-inverse method and projection matrix. The equations of motion of the system were replaced by independent acceleration components using the null space matrix. The proposed method has the following advantages. (1) It is simple to derive the null space. (2) The efficiency is improved by getting rid of constrained force terms. (3) Neither null space updating nor coordinate partitioning method is required. The suggested algorithm is applied to a three-dimensional vehicle model to show the efficiency.

Design and Analysis of a Linear Feeder using Computer Simulation (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 이용한 리니어 피더의 설계 및 분석)

  • Lee, Kyu-Ho;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.749-753
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to design of a linear feeder using a multi body dynamic program, and to analyze a dynamic motion of the feeder that can transport small mechanical parts uniformly. In order to establish the analysis model of the linear feeder, each parts of the feeder are divided into two types which the rigid and flexible body. For the dynamic simulation, RecurDyn, which is a commercial multi-body dynamic package, is used. We also consider the design parameters for optimal dynamic motion such as centroid, stiffness, and mass of the feeder system. In order to analyze the dynamic motion of a linear feeder, the displacements of the feeder are measured by several accelerometers when it is in an operating condition. After the signal data from the accelerometers are captured in the time domain, the dynamic motion in the space is visualized by using graphic computer software.

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Analysis for Response of Launcher System with Continuous Impact Load (연속충격을 고려한 발사대 반응특성 해석)

  • Lim, O-Kaung;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Choi, Eun-Ho;Ryu, Jae-Bong;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.718-723
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    • 2007
  • A three dimensional multibody modeling of a launcher system was developed and dynamic characteristics of the system was carried out. All the components were modeled as rigid bodies, All the components of system, ie; chassis, turret, cage and suspension parts, are modeled as rigid. The force interaction between the ground and tire was modeled as a point contact model. The factors were selected as cause and effect diagram of the MINITAB. To see effect of the stiffness, damping, mass at the launcher system, several cases of suspension parameters were compared and optimal values were selected. The stiffness and the damping coefficient were selected as design variables to minimize the required time for the next fire. The dynamic simulation was carried out using the ADAMS, and the MINITAB was employed for data analysis.

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Dynamic Analysis of a Pantograph-Catenary System for High-Speed Train(II. Analysis of the Integrated Current Collection System) (고속전철 집전시스템의 동역학 해석에 관한 연구(II. 집전시스템 통합 해석))

  • Seo Jong-Hwi;Mok Jin-Yong;Jung Il-Ho;Park Tae-Won;Kim Young-Guk;Kim Seok-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the combined system equation of motion, which can analyze the dynamic interaction between pantograph and catenary system, is derived by adopting absolute nodal coordinates and rigid body coordinates. The analysis results are compared with real experiment data from test running of Korean high-speed train (HSR 350x). In addition, a computation method for the dynamic stress of contact wire is presented using the derived system equation of motion. This method might be good example and significant in that the structural and multibody dynamics model can be unified into one numerical system.

Dynamic Analysis of a Vehicle with Suspension Superelement Technique (서스팬션 슈우퍼엘리먼트 기법을 이용한 자동차의 동력학적 해석)

  • 정창모;유완석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.450-456
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    • 1988
  • Dynamic analysis of a vehicle is carried out with rigid body and flexible body models. The chassis of the vehicle is treated as flexible body in the flexible body model, and vibration normal modes are considered to account for elastic deformation of the component. Using output from the modal analysis in the finite element program, input data for the dynamic analysis with flexible body is generated. To achieve the computational efficiency, SUPERELEMENT technique is used for the vehicle suspension subsisted. The computer simulation time with suspension superelement was much reduced due to the reduction of coordinates and no kinematic constraint in the system.

A real time method of vehicle system dynamics

  • Bae, Daesung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2001
  • Super computers has been utilized to carry out vehicle dynamics in real time. This research propose an implicit integra-tion method for vehicle state variables. Newton chord method is empolyed to solve the equations of motion and con-straints. The equations of motion and constraints are formulated such that the Jacobian matrix for Newton chord method is needed to be computed only once for a dynamic analysis. Numerical experiments showed that the Jacobian matrix generat-ed at the initial time could have been utilized for the Newton chord iterations throughout simulations under various driving conditions. Convergence analysis of Newton chord method with the proposed Jacobian updating method is carried out. The proposed algorithm yielded accurate solutions for a prototype vehicle multibody model in realtime on a 400 MHz PC compatible.

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Subsystem Synthesis Methods with Independent Coordinates for Real-Time Multibody Dynamics

  • Kim Sung-Soo;Wang Ji-Hyeun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.spc1
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    • pp.312-319
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    • 2005
  • For real time dynamic simulation, two different subsystem synthesis methods with independent generalized coordinates have been developed and compared. In each formulation, the subsystem equations of motion are generated in terms of independent generalized coordinates. The first formulation is based on the relative Cartesian coordinates with respect to moving subsystem base body. The second formulation is based on the relative joint coordinates using recursive formulation. Computational efficiency of the formulations has been compared theoretically by the arithmetic operational counts. In order to verify real-time capability of the formulations, bump run simulations of a quarter car model with SLA suspension subsystem have been carried out to measure the actual CPU time.