• 제목/요약/키워드: Multi-input converter

검색결과 134건 처리시간 0.029초

마이크로프로세서 제어를 이용한 DC-DC Buck Converter 설계 (Design of DC-DC Buck Converter Using Micro-processor Control)

  • 장인혁;한지훈;임홍우
    • 공학기술논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.349-353
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    • 2012
  • Recently, Mobile multimedia equipments as smart phone and tablet pc requirement is increasing and this market is also being expanded. These mobile equipments require large multi-media function, so more power consumption is required. For these reasons, the needs of power management IC as switching type dc-dc converter and linear regulator have increased. DC-DC buck converter become more important in power management IC because the operating voltage of VLSI system is very low comparing to lithium-ion battery voltage. There are many people to be concerned about digital DC-DC converter without using external passive device recently. Digital controlled DC-DC converter is essential in mobile application to various external circumstance. This paper proposes the DC-DC Buck Converter using the AVR RISC 8-bit micro-processor control. The designed converter receives the input DC 18-30 [V] and the output voltage of DC-DC Converter changes by the feedback circuit using the A/D conversion function. Duty ratio is adjusted to maintain a constant output voltage 12 [V]. Proposed converter using the micro-processor control was compared to a typical boost converter. As a result, the current loss in the proposed converter was reduced about 10.7%. Input voltage and output voltage can be displayed on the LCD display to see the status of the operation.

A Novel Dual-Input Boost-Buck Converter with Coupled Inductors for Distributed Thermoelectric Generation Systems

  • Zhang, Junjun;Wu, Hongfei;Sun, Kai;Xing, Yan;Cao, Feng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.899-909
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    • 2015
  • A dual-input boost-buck converter with coupled inductors (DIBBC-CI) is proposed as a thermoelectric generator (TEG) power conditioner with a wide input voltage range. The DIBBC-CI is built by cascading two boost cells and a buck cell with shared inverse coupled filter inductors. Low current ripple on both sides of the TEG and the battery are achieved. Reduced size and power losses of the filter inductors are benefited from the DC magnetic flux cancellation in the inductor core, leading to high efficiency and high power density. The operational principle, impact of coupled inductors, and design considerations for the proposed converter are analyzed in detail. Distributed maximum power point tracking, battery charging, and output control are implemented using a competitive logic to ensure seamless switching among operational modes. Both the simulation and experimental results verify the feasibility of the proposed topology and control.

An Optimization Design of the Diode Clamped Multi-Level Converter for Coaxial Inductive Power Transfer on the Low Voltage DC Micro-grid

  • Pairindra, Worapong;Khomfoi, Surin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.333-344
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    • 2018
  • This proposed paper aims for the high efficiency contactless power transfer in household dc power distribution. A 300 W five-level diode clamped multi-level converter with 300 Vdc input dc link bus is employed for the power transferring task and the output voltage range is controlled at 48 Vdc. The inner and outer solenoid coils are used for inductive power transfer (IPT) transformer with the 200 kHz switching frequency for designed power density. Therefore, to achieve the converter efficiency above 95%, the LLC series resonant with fundamental harmonic analysis (FHA) and the calculated switching angles are used as an optimized tool for designing the system resonant tank. The validations of this approached topology are illustrated in both MATLAB/Simulink simulation and implementation.

인터리브드 부스트 컨버터에 대한 일반화된 출력 커패시터 리플전류 수식에 관한 연구 (A Study on Generalized Output Capacitor Ripple Current Equation of Interleaved Boost Converter)

  • 정용채
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1429-1435
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    • 2012
  • 태양광 시스템이나 연료전지 시스템 그리고 전기자동차에 많이 사용되는 DC-DC 컨버터는 부스트 컨버터이다. 이러한 부스트 컨버터를 병렬로 연결하고 위상차를 두고 동작하여 입출력 전류리플을 줄이는 인터리브드 부스트 컨버터가 최근에 많이 사용되고 있다. 이 회로는 입출력 전류 리플이 작기 때문에 입출력 커패시터의 크기를 줄일 수 있다. 따라서 기존의 전해 커패시터를 신뢰성이 우수한 필름 커패시터로 교체할 수 있고 이는 전체 시스템의 수명 및 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 다단 인터리브드 부스트 컨버터에 사용되는 출력 커패시터의 전류리플 수식을 유도하고 듀티에 따른 특성을 알아본다. 이를 확인하기 위해서 PSIM 툴을 이용하여 계산된 값과 비교를 할 것이다.

PCS 단말기용 DC/DC 컨버터의 회로설계 및 시뮬레이션 (Design and Simulation of DC/DC Converter for PCS Handset)

  • 김동욱;조신희;김남영;장동석;구기덕
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.739-742
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    • 1999
  • This study is to increase capability of the DC/DC converter (for PCS) in miniaturizing, stabilizing by locating an inductor with the structure of multi layer on to the glass/ceramic circuit board. When the DC/DC converter is stimulated. the characteristic operation of PWM switching circuit, losses. output power to input power, stability, efficiency and interfaces inside of control circuit and convener circuit are to be distinguished. The process would make it able to develop the techniques of designing and manufacturing of the converter of next generation.

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Level Up/Down Converter with Single Power-Supply Voltage for Multi-VDD Systems

  • An, Ji-Yeon;Park, Hyoun-Soo;Kim, Young-Hwan
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2010
  • For battery-powered device applications, which grow rapidly in the electronic market today, low-power becomes one of the most important design issues of CMOS VLSI circuits. A multi-VDD system, which uses more than one power-supply voltage in the same system, is an effective way to reduce the power consumption without degrading operating speed. However, in the multi-VDD system, level converters should be inserted to prevent a large static current flow for the low-to-high conversion. The insertion of the level converters induces the overheads of power consumption, delay, and area. In this paper, we propose a new level converter which can provide the level up/down conversions for the various input and output voltages. Since the proposed level converter uses only one power-supply voltage, it has an advantage of reducing the complexity in physical design. In addition, the proposed level converter provides lower power and higher speed, compared to existing level converters.

넓은 입력 전압 범위와 감소된 스트레스 전압 기능성을 갖는 새로운 승압형 멀티레벨 DC-DC 컨버터 (A New Multi Level High Gain Boost DC-DC Converter with Wide Input Voltage Range and Reduced Stress Voltage Capability)

  • 이바둘라예브 안바르;박성준
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2020
  • The use of high-gain-voltage step-up converters for distributed power generation systems is being popularized because of the need for new energy generation and power conversion technologies. In this study, a new constructed high-gain-boost DC-DC converter was proposed to coordinate low voltage output DC sources, such as PV or fuel cell systems, with high DC bus (380 V) lines. Compared with traditional boost DC-DC converters, the proposed converter can create higher gain and has wider input voltage range and lower voltage stress for power semiconductors and passive elements. Moreover, the proposed topology produces multilevel DC voltage output, which is the main advantage of the proposed topology. Steady-state analysis in continuous conduction mode of the proposed converter is discussed in detail. The practicability of the proposed DC-DC converter is presented by experimental results with a 300 W prototype converter.

AT 포워드 다중공진형 컨버터의 모델링 해석 (The Modeling Analysis of the AT Forward Multi-Resonant Converter)

  • 김창선
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2000
  • 고효율 다중공진형 컨버터는 스위칭 손질을 다중공진 회로를 이용하여 감소시킬 수 있기 때운에 고주파에서 동작이 가능하다. 이려한 고주파 스위칭 동작은 컨버터에 높은 전력 밀도를 제공한다. 그러나 공진 스위치애 걸리는 전압 스트레스는 입력전압의 4~5배 정도여서, 높은 정격의 소자를 필요로 하기 때문에 소자의 온-저항으로 인한 전도 손실을 증가시킨다. 본 문에서는 이러한 문제점 해결하기 위해 제안했던 전압 스트레스를 줄일 수 있는 AT 포워드 MRC는 모델링 해석파 이를 이용한 등가 모드 해석을 하였다. AT 포워드 MRC는 2개의 다중 공전 스위치의 동작 순서에 따라 8개의 등가 모델링이 가능하다. 이 컨버터의 동작 원리는 입력 48[V], 출력 5[V]/50[W]의 실험세트와 PSpice 시뮬레이션을 통해 확인되었으며, 측정된 최대 전압 스트레스는 입력전압의 2.9 배인 170[V]였고 최대 효율은 81.66i%로 측정되었다.

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LabVIEW를 이용한 연료전지 발전시스템용 다상부스트 컨버터 (Multi-Phase Interleaved Boost Converter for Fuel Cell Generation System using LabVIEW)

  • 박소리;장수진;원충연;김수석
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2007
  • In the development of paralleling techniques, Multi-Phase Interleaved(MPI) converter constitutes one of the most promising alternatives reported in the last years. This technique consists of a phase shifting of the control signals of several cells in parallel operating at the same switching frequency. As a result, the aggregated input and output current waveform exhibit lower ripple amplitude and smaller harmonics content than in synchronous or stochastic operation modes. Based on the inherent advantages of the MPI converter, in this paper, a control scheme, which can reduce current and voltage rifle, is proposed for PEMFC generation systems. The MPI boost converter is composed of several identical boost converters connected in parallel.

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Selection of Coupling Factor for Minimum Inductor Current Ripple in Multi-winding Coupled Inductor Used in Bidirectional DC-DC Converters

  • Kang, Taewon;Suh, Yongsug
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.879-891
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    • 2018
  • A bidirectional dc-dc converter is used in battery energy storage systems owing to the growing requirements of a charging and discharging mode of battery. The magnetic coupling of output or input inductors in parallel-connected multi modules of a bidirectional dc-dc converter is often utilized to reduce the peak-to-peak ripple size of the inductor current. This study proposes a novel design guideline to achieve minimal ripple size of the inductor current under bidirectional power flow. The newly proposed design guideline of optimized coupling factor is applicable to the buck and boost operation modes of a bidirectional dc-dc converter. Therefore, the coupling factor value of the coupled inductor does not have to be optimized separately for buck and boost operation modes. This new observation is explained using the theoretical model of coupled inductor and confirmed through simulation and experimental test.