• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-Path gain

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A Study on performance improvement of MMSE Multi-User Detector (MMSE 다중사용자 검출기의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Dong-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.1 s.45
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an improved detection method is proposed by supplementing various types of Multi-Path gam for a MMSE Multi-User detecter. This method is proposed to complement the shortcomings of the conventional detection method which is used for multiuser detection in STBC(Space-Time Block Code) CDMA system. We analyzed the improved method in bit error probability viewpoint and compared the result with that of the conventional method. In this result, we showed that the improved method obtains better performance of bit error probability than the conventional method when parameters such as delay, number of user and SNR are changed.

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A Study on the Multi-Path Gain Adaptive MMSE Detector (다중경로 이득 적응형 MMSE 검출기에 관한 연구)

  • 유동관
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an improved method is proposed by supplementing multi-path gain for detection. This method is proposed to complement the shortcomings of the conventional detection method which is used for multiuser detection in STBC(Space-Time Block Code) CDMA system. We analyzed the improved method in bit error probability viewpoint and compared the result with that of the conventional method. From this result, we showed that bit error probability of the improved method is superior to that of the conventional method when the parameters such as delay, number of user and SNR are increased.

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A Study on the performance improvement of Multi-Path Gain in a MMSE Detector (MMSE 검출기에서 다중경로 이득 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo Dong-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.2 s.34
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an improved detection method is Proposed by supplementing multi-path gain for a MMSE detecter. This method is Proposed to complement the shortcomings of the conventional detection method which is used for multiuser detection in STBC CDMA system. We analyzed the improved method in bit error Probability viewpoint and compared the result with that of the conventional method In this result, we showed that the improved method obtains better performance of bit error probability than the conventional method when parameters such as delay, number of user and SNR are increased.

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Multipath Searcher for W-CDMA System (W-CDMA 시스템을 위한 다중경노 탐색기)

  • 원석호;김환우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.6B
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    • pp.601-609
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    • 2002
  • In multi-path wireless channels with time-variant delay profile, a mobile station measures the received signal strength and report it to network which performs network control function such as handover. In order to improve the maximum ratio combining (MRC) gain, it also should search the strongest signal paths and measure their time offsets fast and exactly. This paper proposes some methods of fast and exactly measuring the multi-path signal strength and time offset. Since the W-CDMA system adopts antenna diversity technique for the next generation high speed packet access (HSDPA) service, we derive the optimum design parameter values for the proposed methods through computer simulations under the HSDPA conditions o( low speed of mobile, of no power control, and of multi-path wireless environment with transmit and receive antenna diversity. Finally, we prove the validity of the proposed methods by showing the improvement of the bit error rate (BER) performance.

EKF based Mobile Robot Indoor Localization using Pattern Matching (패턴 매칭을 이용한 EKF 기반 이동 로봇 실내 위치 추정)

  • Kim, Seok-Young;Lee, Ji-Hong
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes how to improve the performance of CSS-based indoor localization system. CSS based localization utilizes signal flight time between anchors and tag to estimate distance. From the distances, the 3-dimensional position is calculated through trilateration. However the error in distance caused from multi-path effect transfers to the position error especially in indoor environment. This paper handles a problem of reducing error in raw distance information. And, we propose the new localization method by pattern matching instead of the conventional localization method based on trilateration that is affected heavily on multi-path error. The pattern matching method estimates the position by using the fact that the measured data of near positions possesses a high similarity. In order to gain better performance of localization, we use EKF(Extended Kalman Filter) to fuse the result of CSS based localization and robot model.

The Design and Fabrication of Multi-Channel Receiver for Radar System (레이더용 다채널 수신기 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Wan-Sik;Lee, Han-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.11
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    • pp.1671-1675
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we fabricate multi-channel receiver for radar system. This receiver at X-band can be received 8 signal of an identical characteristic, dynamic range has more than 80[dB]. To process direct received signals, this system has the built-in two digital de-modulators which offer the minimum loss on the receiving signal path and has high stability by adding Built-In Test. The gain, noise figure, difference of amplitude and phase on the signal path is respectively $14{\pm}2$[dB], 19[dB], ${\pm}2$[dB], $10^{\circ}$ and below.

Performance Analysis of 1-2-1 Cooperative Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 1-2-1 협력 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Dae-Kyu;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2008
  • Conventional 1-1-1 cooperative protocol offers path-loss gain as advantage of multi-hop and spatial diversity which is equivalent to MIMO system. This protocol is enable to get higher reliability and reduction of power consumption than those of the single-hop or multi-hop. But the 1-1-1 cooperative protocol get only the diversity order 2 and limited path-loss reduction gain because this protocol has a single cooperative relay. We propose 1-2-1 cooperative protocol using two cooperative relays R1, R2. The 1-2-1 cooperative protocol can improve path-loss reduction and increase diversity order 3. Moreover, the cooperative relay R2 attains diversity order 2. The signaling method in transmission uses DF (Decode and Forward) or DR (Decode and Reencode) and 1-2-1 DF/DR cooperative protocol are applied to clustering based wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Simulations are performed to evaluate the performance of the protocols under Rayleigh fading channel plus AWGN (Additive White Gaussian Noise).

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Sparse Index Multiple Access for Multi-Carrier Systems with Precoding

  • Choi, Jinho
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we consider subcarrier-index modulation (SIM) for precoded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) with a few activated subcarriers per user and its generalization to multi-carrier multiple access systems. The resulting multiple access is called sparse index multiple access (SIMA). SIMA can be considered as a combination of multi-carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) and SIM. Thus, SIMA is able to exploit a path diversity gain by (random) spreading over multiple carriers as MC-CDMA. To detect multiple users' signals, a low-complexity detection method is proposed by exploiting the notion of compressive sensing (CS). The derived low-complexity detection method is based on the orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) algorithm, which is one of greedy algorithms used to estimate sparse signals in CS. From simulation results, we can observe that SIMA can perform better than MC-CDMA when the ratio of the number of users to the number of multi-carrier is low.

The Design and fabrication of Multi Channel Receiver for Radar System (레이더용 다중채널 수신기 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Hong;Kim, Wan-Sik;Kim, Gye-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we fabricate multi channel receiver for radar system. This receiver at X-band can be received 8 signal of an identical characteristic, dynamic range has more than 80[dB]. To process direct received signals, this system has the built-in two digital de-modulators which offer the minimum loss on the receiving signal path and has high stability by adding Built-In Test. The gain, noise figure, difference of amplitude and phase on the signal path is respectively 20${\pm}$2[dB], 19[dB], ${\pm}$2[dB], $10^{\circ}$ and below.

Analysis of Transmitter & Receiver of W-CDMA System using Spcae-Time Code and Performance Analysis over JTC Realistic Channel Model (시.공간 부호를 적용한 W-CDMA 시스템의 송.수신부 분석 및 JTC 실측 채널 모델에서의 성능 분석)

  • 정호섭;김병기;전준수;김철성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of transmitter and receiver of W-CDMA system using the space-time code in downlink over JTC realistic channel model. We can get a diversity gain by using the space time code. We also apply the RAKE receiver to improve a performance in multi-path fading channel environment.

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