• 제목/요약/키워드: Motor drive

검색결과 2,623건 처리시간 0.027초

차세대 철도차량용 직접구동방식 T/M개발관련 기술개발 동향 (A Trend of Direct Drive Traction Motor for Next Generation Railway Vehicles)

  • 권중록;김남해;김근웅;이정일;이종인
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.434-439
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    • 2002
  • The researches on the direct drive system, which directly transfers axle load of the traction motor to wheels, have been developed as a next generation drive system in Japan and Europe. As a result of excluding couplings and gear units, the direct drive system has advantages on the bogie mount space to be smaller sized, lower noisy, more efficient and less weighted than the conventional drive system - indirect drive system. Since the simplification of the direct drive system design depends on the design of the traction motors, the researches on the direct drive system with focusing on the traction motors get started. The advantages/disadvantages of direct drive system, types, structures, cooling systems and interfaces of the traction motors are presented on this paper. Furthermore, the development of other countries on the electric equipments of the next generation railway vehicles are discussed and the necessity & requirement for developing new concepts of traction motors are assured.

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Back Ground and Expectation for Matrix Converter (PWM Cyclo-Converter) as New Drive System in Next Generation

  • Koga Takashi;Lee Hyun-Woo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2003
  • Today we have excellent motor drive system using high frequency carrier PWM control voltage source inverter in the other hand, we have met serious problems caused by high frequency switching. PWM Cyclo-converter called Matrix converter is expected as the new strategy Possible to improve these problems and add some more convenient features suitable for new drive system. in this Paper, we will introduce the background, features and outline of this converter, and additionally introduce some remarkable activity on this converter

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PWM 인버터 시스템에서의 전도노이즈 저감을 위한 출력필터 설계에 관한 연구 (Output Filter Design for Conducted EMI Reduction of PWM Inverter-Fed AC Motor Drive System)

  • 김이훈;박규현;원충연;김영석;최세완
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.546-555
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 PWM 인버터-유도전동기 구동시스템의 전도노이즈 저감을 위한 출력필터 설계에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 전도노이즈는 고전압 입력, 고용량 구동시스템 그리고 긴 전동기 터미널 등의경우에서 크게 문제가 된다. 고압력을 갖는 시스템에서는 높은 압력에 비례한 직류 링크 전압을 갖고 이에 따라 스위칭 dv/dt가 순간 최대 CM 접지전류를 발생시킨다. 그러므로 이에 대한 대책이 필요하다. 따라서 최근 산업 현장에서 많이 사용되고 있는 PWM 인버터를 설계 제작하여 유도전동기를 구동하고 이에 따라 발생되는 전도노이즈 성분을 감쇠 시킬 수 있는 출력필터를 설계하였고 제작 및 실험을 통하여 그 타당성을 입증하였다.

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하이브리드 자동차(HEV) 용 전동식 컴프레서 구동을 위한 SRM 설계 (Design of a Switched Reluctance Motor Driving an Electric Compressor for HEVs)

  • 정용회;전용희;강준호;김재혁
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권5호
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    • pp.620-625
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the design of a switched reluctance motor (SRM) for electric air conditioning compressors which are applied to hybrid electric vehicles (EVs). The motor for driving air conditioning compressor which is recently used on EV(electric vehicle) / HEV (hybrid electric vehicle) is PMSM(permanent magnet synchronous motor) or BLDCM(brushless DC motor). However disadvantage of motors that uses permanent magnets are vulnerable to high temperatures because of the demagnetization by the high temperature and the permanent magnet is expensive because of the high price of rare earth materials from China's monopoly. Therefore, in the automotive insustry is interested in the non-rare-earth motors. SRM has many advantages. it's resistant to high temperatures, price is cheaper, because there are no permanent magnets and winding in the rotor. Also it's high relability and efficiency, suitable for high-speed operation because of structure is simple. In this paper, the SRM, non-rare-earth motor, are designed, analyzed and experimented drive to replace an existing electric compressor drive motor.

Characteristic of Induction Motor Drives Fed by Three Leg and Five Leg Inverters

  • Talib, Md. Hairul Nizam;Ibrahim, Zulkifilie;Rahim, Nasrudin Abd.;Hasim, Ahmad Shukri Abu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.806-813
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    • 2013
  • This paper aims to compare the performance of three phase induction motor drives using Five Leg Inverter (FLI) and Three Leg Inverter (TLI) configurations. An Indirect Field Oriented Control (IFOC) method using a TLI is well established and incorporated for high performance speed drives in various industries. The FLI dual motor drive system on the other hand shows good workability in the independent control of two induction motor drives simultaneously. In this experiment, the IFOC method is utilized for both drive systems, and Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM) is used to generate pulses for both inverters. For the FLI, the Double Zero Sequence (DZS) Injection technique is used to generate the modulation signal. The complete experiment setup is done by using a DSpace 1103 controller board. The individual motor performances are analyzed using similar schemes, equipment setups and controller parameter values. The results show similar speed performance response capability between the single motor operation using a TLI system and the two motor operation using a FLI system based on the variable speed range either in forward or reverse operation. They also show similar load rejection abilities. However, the single motor with a TLI has a better power quality aspect such as ripple current and total harmonics distortion (THD).

전동지게차용 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기 설계 및 특성해석 (Design and Characteristics Analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor for Electric Power Pallet Vehicle)

  • 오주환;이병석;이춘택;정우용;권병일
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권11호
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    • pp.511-518
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the design and drive characteristics of a switched reluctance motor for an electric power pallet vehicle. The designed switched reluctance motor is redesigned by using the finite element analysis(FEA) as a variation of the pole-arc angle for the purpose of an electric power pallet vehicle performance. The output power and torque characteristics of a switched reluctance motor are variable by switching angles of the commutator. Therefor this paper is studied about relationship between the output power and torque characteristics of a switched reluctance motor according to switching angles. The output power of the characteristic point of an electric power pallet vehicle has been shown by experiment. The designed motor drive system operates with the low voltage and high current with using the battery. The core and frame temperatures were described. In this paper, the designed motor is shown better drive characteristics than the DC motor from the rated to maximum, which is verified by the finite element analysis and experimental results.

Torque Ripple Reduction Method in a Sensorless Drive for the BLDC Motor

  • Kim, Dae-Kyong;Lee, Kwang-Woon;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제4B권4호
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    • pp.196-200
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a method to reduce the commutation torque ripple in a position sensorless brushless DC motor drive. To compensate the commutation torque ripple considerably, the duration of commutation must be known. The proposed method measures the duration of commutation from the terminal voltage of the motor, calculates a PWM duty ratio using the measured commutation interval to suppress the commutation torque ripple, and applies it to the calculated PWM duty ratio only during the next commutation. Experimental results show that pulsating currents and vibrations are considerably reduced when the proposed method is applied to a position sensorless brushless DC motor drive for the air-conditioner compressor.

Transverse Flux Linear Machine with High Thrust for Direct Drive Applications

  • Chang, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Ji-Won;Kang, Do-Hyun;Bang, Deok-Je
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the development of a novel transverse flux linear motor (TFLM) excited by permanent magnets (PMs). It combines the advantage of two different TFLMs and produces high thrust with reduced normal force. The magnetic field is analyzed by combining the three-dimensional (3D) equivalent magnetic circuit network (EMCN) method with 2D finite element analysis. The experimental findings of the prototype motors are in good agreements with the analysis results, and demonstrate the potential of the proposed motor as a direct drive requiring relatively long displacement of a mover.

MATLAB/SIMULINK를 이용한 전동기 가변속 구동시스템 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (Modeling and Simulation with a Variable Speed Drive System of a Electric Motor Using MATLAB/SIMULINK)

  • 정삼용;최연옥;한엄용;오금곤;정수복;조금배
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 1997
  • The variable speed drive system of a electric motor is popular in industry due to its economical aspect and simplicity of implementation, comparing with a steam turbine or the other engine driven. For a large pumping load like a feedwater pump rated about or more than 20,000㎾, a synchronous motor could be primarily considered. In this paper, we studied the modelling of a variable speed drive system consisted with a load commutated inverter(LCI) and a brushless sailent pole rotor synchronous motor(SM) using MATLAB/SIMULINK. Simulation was performed with a small SM motor parameters.

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유도전동기 드라이브의 고성능 제어를 위한 MRAC 퍼지제어 (MRAC Fuzzy Control for High Performance of Induction Motor Drive)

  • 정동화;이정철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 벡터로 제어되는 유도전동기 드라이브를 위하여 퍼지논리에 기초한 속도 및 자속제어기의 적응제어를 제시한다. 적응 메카니즘에서 제시된 모델기준 적응방법은 전동기의 속도와 기준모델의 출력 사이에서 측정한 오차와 오차의 변화에 의하여 퍼지논리를 수행한다. MIRAC(Model Reference Adaptive Control) 퍼지제어기는 다양한 동작조건을 위하여 시뮬레이션에 의해 평가한다. 제시한 MIRAC 퍼지제어기의 타당성은 유도전동기 드라이브 시스템에 적용하여 성능 결과로 입증한다.