DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Characteristic of Induction Motor Drives Fed by Three Leg and Five Leg Inverters

  • Talib, Md. Hairul Nizam (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka) ;
  • Ibrahim, Zulkifilie (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka) ;
  • Rahim, Nasrudin Abd. (UMPEDAC, Universiti Malaya) ;
  • Hasim, Ahmad Shukri Abu (Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia)
  • Received : 2013.05.27
  • Published : 2013.09.20

Abstract

This paper aims to compare the performance of three phase induction motor drives using Five Leg Inverter (FLI) and Three Leg Inverter (TLI) configurations. An Indirect Field Oriented Control (IFOC) method using a TLI is well established and incorporated for high performance speed drives in various industries. The FLI dual motor drive system on the other hand shows good workability in the independent control of two induction motor drives simultaneously. In this experiment, the IFOC method is utilized for both drive systems, and Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM) is used to generate pulses for both inverters. For the FLI, the Double Zero Sequence (DZS) Injection technique is used to generate the modulation signal. The complete experiment setup is done by using a DSpace 1103 controller board. The individual motor performances are analyzed using similar schemes, equipment setups and controller parameter values. The results show similar speed performance response capability between the single motor operation using a TLI system and the two motor operation using a FLI system based on the variable speed range either in forward or reverse operation. They also show similar load rejection abilities. However, the single motor with a TLI has a better power quality aspect such as ripple current and total harmonics distortion (THD).

Keywords

References

  1. Y. Ohama, K. Oka, and K. Matsuse, "Characteristic of independent two induction motor drives fed by a five-leg inverter," in International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, pp. 1-4, 2009.
  2. R. Omata, K. Oka, A. Furuya, S. Matsumoto, Y. Nozawa, and K. Matsuse, "An Improved Performance of Five-Leg Inverter in Two Induction Motor Drives," in Power Electronics and Motion Control (IPEMC) Conference, pp. 1-5, 2006.
  3. S. N. Vukosavic, M. Jones, D. Dujic, and E. Levi, "An improved PWM method for a five-leg inverter supplying two three-phase motors," in IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE), pp. 160-165, 2008.
  4. M. Jones, D. Dujic, and E. Levi, "A performance comparison of PWM techniques for five-leg VSIs supplying two-motor drives," in Industrial Electronics Conference (IECON), pp. 508-513, 2008.
  5. M. Jones, D. Dujic, E. Levi, M. Bebic, and B. Jeftenic, "A two-motor centre-driven winder drive fed by a five-leg voltage source inverter," in Power Electronics and Applications Conference, pp. 1-10, 2007.
  6. P. Delarue, A. Bouscayrol, and B. Francois, "Control implementation of a five-leg voltage-source-inverter supplying two three-phase induction machines," in IEEE International Electric Machines and Drives Conference (IEMDC), pp. 1909-1915, 2003.
  7. N. Kezuka, K. Oka, and K. Matsuse, "Characteristics of independent two induction motor drives fed by a four-leg inverter," in Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE, pp. 2114-2120, 2010.
  8. A. Furuya, K. Oka, and K. Matsuse, "A characteristic analysis of four-leg inverter in two AC motor drives with independent vector control," in International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS), pp. 619-624, 2007.
  9. A. Bouscayrol, S. Siala, M. Pietrzak-David, and B. deFornel, "Four-legged PWM inverters feeding two induction motors for a vehicle drive application," in Power Electronics and Variable-Speed Drives Conference, pp. 700-705, 1994.
  10. E. Ledezma, B. McGrath, A. Munoz, and T. A. Lipo, "Dual AC-drive system with a reduced switch count," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 37, No. 5, pp. 1325-1333, Sep./Oct. 2001. https://doi.org/10.1109/28.952508
  11. M. Jones, S. N. Vukosavic, D. Dujic, E. Levi, and P. Wright, "Five-leg inverter PWM technique for reduced switch count two-motor constant power applications," IET on Electric Power Applications, Vol. 2, No. 5, pp. 275-287, Sep. 2008. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-epa:20070497
  12. K. Oka, Y. Nozawa, R. Omata, K. Suzuki, A. Furuya, and K. Matsuse, "Characteristic comparison between five-leg inverter and nine-switch inverter," in Power Conversion Conference (PCC), pp. 279-283, 2007.
  13. T. Kominami and Y. Fujimoto, "Inverter with reduced switching-device count for independent AC motor control," in Industrial Electronics Society Conference (IECON), pp. 1559-1564, 2007.
  14. M. H. N. Talib, Z. Ibrahim, N. Abdul Rahim, and N. Mohd Yaakop, "Development of combined vector and direct torque control methods for independent two induction motor drives," in Power Engineering and Optimization Conference (PEOCO), pp. 78-83, 2012.
  15. M. H. N. Talib, Z. Ibrahim, N. A. Rahim, and A. S. A. Hasim, "Analysis on speed characteristics of five leg inverter for different carrier based PWM scheme," in Power Engineering and Optimization Conference (PEOCO) , pp. 96-101, 2012.
  16. N. M. Yaakop, Z. Ibrahim, M. Sulaiman, and M. H. N. Talib, "Speed performance of SVPWM direct torque control for five leg inverter served dual three-phase induction motor," in Power Engineering and Optimization Conference (PEOCO), pp. 323-328, 2012.
  17. A. Hara, H. Enokijima, and K. Matsuse, "Independent vector control of two induction motors fed by a five-leg inverter with space vector modulation," in Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS), pp. 1-8, 2011.
  18. M. Jones, D. Dujic, E. Levi, A. Batako, and O. Mgaloblishvili, "A Novel Five-leg Inverter PWM Technique for Two-Motor Centre-Driven Winders," in International Electric Machines & Drives Conference (IEMDC), pp. 254-259, 2007.
  19. K. Matsuse, H. Kawai, Y. Kouno, and J. Oikawa, "Characteristics of speed sensorless vector controlled dual induction motor drive connected in parallel fed by a single inverter," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 40, No. 1, pp. 153-161, Jan./Feb. 2004. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2003.821805
  20. K. Oka, Y. Ohama, H. Kubota, I. Miki, and K. Matsuse, "Characteristic of independent two AC motor drives fed by a five-leg inverter," in Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS), pp. 1-8, 2009.
  21. D. Dujic, M. Jones, E. Levi, and S. N. Vukosavic, "A two-motor centre-driven winder drive with a reduced switch count," in IEEE Industrial Electronics Conference, pp. 1106-1111, 2008.

Cited by

  1. Implementation of Space Vector Two-Arm Modulation for Independent Motor Control Drive Fed by a Five-Leg Inverter vol.14, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2014.14.1.115