• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motor car

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A Study on the precious stopping control for the automatic electric rail cars (도시철도 전차의 정위치 정차 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Mun-Gyu;Kim, Gyu-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.228-230
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    • 2006
  • While trains perform a complete precision stopping control at stop point, it is essential to keep better commuters comfort in prompt. Because a train's brake force tends to increase a brake effort in a low speed and a low brake effort, a brake force in motor cars must be increased to keep better passenger comfort, to control the special braking qua1ities and to prevent the impact of the automatic coupler rather than trailer's, Rail cars must have a special braking process for the train stopping control. In the train stop mode, the train stopping control is designed to start at 20km/h. It starts by Dynamic brake blending, and then finally stops by only the friction. If these process are not exactly activated, the train may fail a complete precision stop. In this report, it studied the electric and friction brake processing during the precious stopping control. To achieve exact test results, the speed reference has to be reduced the calculated difference. In the precision stopping control. the ways of the keeping brake force in motor car was analyzed and some solutions of controling air pressure was brought up by means of direct test in main line, This study was based on line 5 in Seoul Metropolitan subway.

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The Measurement of the Dynamics Performance of a Linear Induction Motor (유도형(誘導型) 리니어모터의 동특성(動特性) 계측(計測))

  • Kim, I.K.;Chung, H.G.;Park, C.I.;Park, H.C.;Kim, B.S.;Park, S.C.;Chung, H.H.;Kim, Y.M.;Jang, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.223-225
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    • 1994
  • In these days, it is widely applications of Linear Induction Motor(LIM) that used propulsion system of maglev and LIM Car. elevator. conveyor system, servo system, etc. The calibration method for, performance of LIM is more difficult than static state of one. Then we made testing system to measurement for dynamic performance of LIM and deal with data acquisition board on PC system. We try to get for the data measuring that is thrust force, braking force versus speed(r.p.m. or time) and current, voltage, frequency versus speed.

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A Study on Hydrogen Embrittlement Research on Automotive Steel Sheets (자동차 강재의 수소취성 연구에 대한 고찰)

  • Yang, Won Seog;Seo, Ji Won;Ahn, Seung Ho
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2018
  • In order to suppress $CO_2$ emission and protect passengers in case of vehicle collision, continuous efforts are being made to increase the application ratio and tensile strength of advanced high strength steels used in the manufacturing of automotive body. Simultaneously, hydrogen embrittlement which was not a concern in the past has currently become a major issue due to microstructure that is sensitive to hydrogen uptake. The sensitivity increases with residual stress and hydrogen uptake content. Many automotive OEM companies and mill makers are setting specifications to control hydrogen embrittlement. The factors which lead to hydrogen embrittlement are material sensitivity, residual stress, and hydrogen concentration; researches are in progress to develop countermeasures. To reduce material sensitivity, mill makers add high energy trap elements or microstructure refinement elements. Automotive OEM companies design the car parts not to concentrate local stress. And they manage the levels to not to exceed critical hydrogen concentration. In this article, we have reviewed hydrogen embrittlement evaluation methods and corresponding solutions that are being studied in automobile manufacturing industries and mill makers.

Dynamic Analysis of Motor-Scooter Lifter for the Elder′s Safety and the Handicapped's (노약자의 안전을 위한 전동스쿠터용 리프트의 동특성 분석)

  • Lee, Soo-Cheol;Lim, Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2002
  • Recently, mobility and accessibility occurs for the elder and the handicapped in the aging problem. In this paper, we analyze the dynamics of motor-scooter lifter, which helps to move the scooter in the automobile when we enjoy trip with the families including the elder and handicapped. We check the trajectories of lifter inside car to protect its corrosion and the stress at the joints of mechanical structure. Those can be helped to keep the safety and accuracy of the multiple dynamic systems for precision quality assurance in mass production.

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A Study on the Development of Composite Brake System through Analysis of advanced Braking Performance Factors (제동성능 고급화 인자 분석을 통한 복합재 제동시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, J.H.;Shin, U.H.;Lee, J.H.;Hwang, S.R.;Yim, W.S.;Kim, B.C.;Lim, D.W.;Hyun, E.J.;Lee, J.M.;Kim, H.K.
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2020
  • The luxury car market has been steadily growing for the last 10 years and it might keep expanding in the future. Furthermore, it is expected to be a very competitive market because luxury cars are considred to reflect the technology level of motor companies. For this reason, it is very important for motor companies to improve performances of luxury vehicles. However, it takes years for the companies to increase the technology level for the high performances. In this paper, we aim to analyze the technologies for high quality brake perfomances through investigation of two luxury vehicle models and develop a new high performance brake system. First, we found out a variety of effective factors for the high performances. Second, we conducted the brake performance analysis to figure out the relationship between brake effort and brake feeling. Finally, we develped the new brake system using carbon ceramic composite materials to satisfy the high quality brake performances.

System Mode and Sensitivity Analysis for Brake Judder Reduction (브레이크 저더 개선을 위한 시스템 모드분석 및 민감도해석)

  • Hwang In-Jin;Park Gyung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.142-153
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    • 2005
  • The brake judder is a phenomenon that the steering wheel is abnormally vibrating when the car is braked at a high speed. It is classified by the cold and the hot judder. The former is generated due to the initial uneven disk surface and the latter is resulted from the uneven heat spots on disc surface by repeatedly braking. There are two ways to reduce the judder. One is to control vibration by modification of the disk shapes and pad ingredients. The other is to improve modal characteristics of the suspension system. The latter approach is used in this research. In this paper, the real vehicle test and computer simulation are considered to systematically understand the judder phenomenon of the vehicle. The Macpherson strut suspension is employed. Especially, the judder sensitivity is calculated based on design sensitivity analysis. A bush stiffness was reworked and braking test was done to verify the sensitivity result. The judder reduction by the mode control was verified.

Analysis of Safety Alarm Mechanism for RF -based Equipment for Casualty Protection by Railway Maintenance Vehicle

  • Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Yoon, Yong-Ki
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2010
  • When doing maintenance works at the trackside of railway, the method which delivers information on approaching of train to maintenance workers through alarm devices such as the flag or indication light, etc., is being used by locating persons in charge of safety alarm in addition to the maintenance workers at fixed distances in the front and rear of the workplace. Workers maintaining at the trackside may collide with the train since they cannot recognize the approach of train although it approaches to the vicinity of maintenance workplace because of the sensory block phenomenon occurred due to their long hours of continued monotonous maintenance work. The clash or rear-end collision accidents between many maintenance trains called motor-cars can be occurred since there are cases where the signal systems for safe operation of motor-car such as track circuit etc. are blocked or not operated normally. We developed the new safety equipment for protection of trackside maintenance workers using radio frequency signals and bidirectional detection mechanism. The developed safety equipment must analyze the several operational mechanism for each different operation situations. In this paper the analysis results are represented.

A Study on the Control of 4WD EV (4륜 직접구동 전기자동차의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Chong, U-Sok;Jeon, Beom-Jin;Sul, Seung-Ki;Jung, Jin-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.172-174
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    • 1994
  • Due to the environmental considerations and the energy crisis, there has been a revival of electric vehicles since 1960s. Research and development work concerning with electric vehicles (EVs) was becoming more intense in last decade. As compared with conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) cars, EVs have the advantages of clean, quiet, better energy efficiency, less maintenance and improving the load factor of electric power systems. However, EVs usually have a snort running range, bad acceleration performance and high initial cost. The main reason for these shortcomings is the low figure of energy density and the high per energy cost of battery at present technology state. So it is very important to optimize the overall drive system design with respect to the maximum utilization of battery, energy, motor torque and inverter power. This paper describes a demonstration model of electric car which is driven by 4-wheel direct method using the vector control.

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Development of a Durability Test System for ATPS Used for Automatic Transmission (자동 변속기용 ATPS의 내구성 검사 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Kue;Nam, Hyeong-Su;Shin, Eun-Hye;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1585-1586
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a system of durability test for ATPS(Automatic Transmission Position Switch), which is used for automatic transmission, has been developed. ATPS is the position sensor for an automatic transmission which transforms the gear changes into the electrical signals and transmits them to TCU(Transmission Control Unit). This system can detect the output signals of the sensor, and also it has been designed to control the position and velocity of a motor to realize the sensor's movement under the running state of a car. And a database system and a GUI system have been developed for the systematic output data management and the convenient interface for users. Also, the operation data and the inspection reference data of a motor can be easily changed in this system, and with some modification the system is also able to used for the durability test of the similar products.

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Sensorless Vector Control for IM Adaptive Sliding Mode Controller (유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어를 위한 적응슬라이딩모드 제어기)

  • Kim, Young-Choon;Cho, Moon-Taek;Joo, Hae-Jong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.5143-5149
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, using the adaptive sliding mode observer for speed sensorless vector control is proposed. Adaptive sliding mode observer of the motor stator coordinate system using the voltage equations of the rotor flux components are observed. Motor speed was obtained by the Lyapunov function is estimated by the relationship further. In order to establish such a control scheme based on the way conventional PI controller and sliding mode observer annexing characteristics of the system through simulation and experiment were compared. According to analysis by comparison with the usefulness of the system was confirmed.