• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motor Parameter

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A Measuring Method for Positioning Characteristics Analysis of NC Machine Controller using Dynamometer (모터 동력계를 이용한 공작기계용 NC제어기 시스템의 위치제어 특성 분석을 위한 측정 연구)

  • Kim Hyung Gon;An Dong Youl;Lee Eung Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.5 s.236
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    • pp.770-776
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    • 2005
  • The gains fur NC controller parameter are fixed when the controller is combined with a machine. However, the characteristics of controller could be changed as it has being used by the machine or other environmental conditions. Those result in that the tool positioning accuracy is influenced. The loading torque in servo motor influences on the tool positioning accuracy and it is controlled by the parameter gains. It is required to analyze the torque variation with angular positioning accuracy of the servo motor. This study focus on a measuring method and device for verifying angular positioning accuracy of NC servo motor. We used a high resolution An converter for acquiring analogue signal of rotary encoder in servo motor. The positional accuracy for a nominal tool path, which is generated by the combination of axial movements (X,Y,Z), is analyzed with the servo motor torque. The current variation signal is acquired at the power line using a hall sensor and converted to the loading torque of servo motor. The method of measurement and analysis proposed in this study will be used for determining the gains of parameter in NC controller. This gain tuning is also necessary when the controller is set up at a machine.

New Motor Parameter Estimation Method of Surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Motors (표면 부착형 영구자석 전동기의 새로운 상수 추정 방법)

  • Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.517-522
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a new motor parameter estimation method. Because the proposed method is based on difference equations, it does not affect the error in the voltage magnitude so called dead-time effect. Information on the motor constant may be needed to improve the motor control performance. For example, a control technique called DTC (Direct Torque Control) requires a motor constant when calculating the torque and flux magnitude. As another example, in the case of predictive control, information on the motor parameters is required to generate voltage references. Because the constant of the motor fluctuates according to the driving environment, it is essential to estimate the correct motor constant because the control performance is degraded when incorrect motor information is used. In the proposed scheme, the motor constant estimated based on the voltage difference equation is obtained using the RLS (Recursive Least Square) technique. The RLS algorithm is applied to obtain the value through an iterative calculation so that the estimation performance is robust to noise. The simulation results carried out with surface mounted permanent magnet motors confirmed the validity of the proposed method.

Parameters identification and their errors for AC motor drive systems using the single current sensor technique (단일전류센서를 이용한 교류전동기 구동에서 전동기 상수동정과 그 오차)

  • 신휘범
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.587-590
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    • 2000
  • An estimation scheme is used for solving two practical problems of the single current sensor technique. To improve the effect of parameter uncertainties the method that identifies motor parameters for AC motor drive systems using the single current sensor technique is presented. And the parameter identification error and its cause atre examined. It gives good performances for identify in parameters and reconstructing phase currents.

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Robust position control of DC motor using fuzzy acceleration control (퍼지 가속도제어를 이용한 직류전동기의 강인한 위치제어)

  • 박귀태;이기상;배상욱;박태홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 1991
  • A robust position control scheme for DC Motor is proposed based on Fuzzy Acceleration Control. Proposed control system has the similar structure that Y. Hori proposed. But the PI type acceleration controller of it is replaced by Fuzzy Logic Controller(FLC) which is known to be robust to the operating point and parameter variations. By the simulation study for a real DC Motor, we have slowed the superiority to the continuous PI acceleration controller in the view point of robustness to the operating point and parameter variations.

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A Study on the Robust Speed Controller of Induction Motor (유도전동기의 강인 속도 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Hwang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a robust speed controller considering the effect of uncertainty (plant parameter variation. external load disturbance. unmodeled and nonlinear dynamics etc..) for induction motor is proposed. Firstly. the dynamic model at nominal case of induction motor is estimated. Based on the estimated model. the IPSC ( Integral - Proportional Speed Controller) is designed. Then a DTRC (Dead-time Robust Controller) combining DTC ( Dead-time Compensator) & SRC (Simple Robust Controller) is designed to reduce the effects of parameter variation and external disturbance. Some simulated results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

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The Design of Long-Stator Linear Motor Drives for RailCab Test Track

  • Grotstollen Horst
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2005
  • The basic equations of a doubly-fed long-stator linear motor for a shuttle-based railway system are established. They show which degrees of freedom exist for controlling the motor. The ratio of stator and rotor current proves to be an important parameter in determining the design of motors, converters and mechanics.

Serial Communication-Based Fault Diagnosis of a BLDC Motor Using Bayes Classifier

  • Suh, Suhk-Hoon;Woo, Kwang-Joon
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a serial communication based fault diagnosis scheme for a brushless DC (BLDC) motor using parameter estimation and Bayes classifier. The presented scheme consists of a smart network board, and a fault detection and isolation (FDI) master. The smart network board is installed near the BLDC motor drive system to acquire motor data and transmit motor data to the FDI-master via serial communication channel. The FDI-master estimates BLDC motor resistance to detect symptom of faults, and assign symptom to fault type using Bayes classifier. In this scheme, since communication time delay has a serious effect on performance, periodic and fixed communication protocol is designed. Hence, the delay time is priory known. By experiment result, presented scheme was verified.

The Parameter Compensation Technique of Induction Motor by Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 유도전동기의 파라미터 보상)

  • Kim Jong-Su;Oh Sae-Gin;Kim Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes how an Artificial Neural Network(ANN) can be employed to improve a speed estimation in a vector controlled induction motor drive. The system uses the ANN to estimate changes in the motor resistance, which enable the sensorless speed control method to work more accurately. Flux Observer is used for speed estimation in this system. Obviously the accuracy of the speed control of motor is dependent upon how well the parameters of the induction machine are known. These parameters vary with the operating conditions of the motor; both stator resistance(Rs) and rotor resistance(Rr) change with temperature, while the stator leakage inductance varies with load. This paper proposes a parameter compensation technique using artificial neural network for accurate speed estimation of induction motor and simulation results confirm the validity of the proposed scheme.

A Study on the New Parameter Estimation of Induction Motor (새로운 유도전동기의 파라미터 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, D.G.;Oh, S.G.;Kim, J.S.;Kim, G.H.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes how an Artificial Neural Network(ANN) can be employed to improve a speed estimation in a vector controlled induction motor drive. The system uses the ANN to estimate changes in the motor resistance, which enable the sensorless speed control method to work more accurately. Flux Observer is used for speed estimation in this system. Obviously the accuracy of the speed control of motor is dependent upon how well the parameters of the induction machine are known. These parameters vary with the operating conditions of the motor; both stator resistance(Rs) and rotor resistance(Rr) change with temperature, while the stator leakage inductance varies with load. This paper proposes a parameter compensation technique using artificial neural network for accurate speed estimation of induction motor and simulation results confirm the validity of the proposed scheme.

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Insulation System and Filter Design for Inverter-Fed Motor (인버터구동 고압전동기 열화특성 분석 및 필터 설계기법 확립)

  • Choi, Young-Chan;Lee, Sang-Dong;Kim, Ik-Mo;Jung, Myung-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.711-713
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the insulation breakdown accident happened at 6.6kV inverter driving motor brings out the reliability decrease to the motor driving system. We need to find the solution with system engineering level. The objectives of this study are developing the appropriate filter for the drive to protect the motor and the insulation system of motor which is driven by inverter. The circuit parameters of cable are calculated by EMTP(Electromagnetic Transient Program) to simulate the system. And we use MATLAB to find the appropriate filter parameter. The simulation and the test results are compared to verify the suitability of the filter parameter. We clarify the cause of the deterioration of the inverter driving motor through the analysis of insulation breakdown accidents. The endurance test scheme and the configuration method of insulation system are established.

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