• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
• /
• pp.757-761
• /
• 2008

The aerostat dynamic equation of motion has been built including the tether cable dynamic effects. A numerical program to solve the derived equation of motion has been developed. The dynamic motion of the 32m aerostat has been analyzed under discrete gust and continuous turbulence. The aerostat behaviors under discrete gust which represents a deterministic approach for determining design loads for manned aircraft are solved to verify the effect of aerostat mechanical properties on the aerostat dynamic behavior. Continuous turbulences are simulated for each given altitude, translational mean wind velocity and gust intensity. Dynamic behaviors of the 32m aerostat are simulated for each continuous turbulence conditions. Translational and vertical velocity and pitching behavior and tether reaction force are monitored for each simulation.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
• /
• 제51권10호
• /
• pp.560-567
• /
• 2002

This paper presents the calculation of opening characteristics for puffer GCB with the equations of the flow field and the motion of the driving mechanism. To obtain the stroke curve, the motion equation is solved simultaneously with the Euler equations. For a given Piston location, the flow field is solved. The pressure inside the Puffer chamber is then used to calculate the moving velocity and the new position of the piston. The FVFLIC method is employed to solve the axisymmetric Euler equations and the motion equation is solved by the Runge-Kutta method. The method is applied to the puffer GCB model and the stroke curve and the pressure rise in puffer chamber under no load condition are compared with the measured ones.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전기학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
• /
• pp.113-115
• /
• 2003

Recently, many linear motion generators and are rapidly finding applications that ranges from short stroke linear motion vibrators, such as dynamic cone type loud speakers tostirling engine driven linear reciprocatings, alternators, compressors, textile machines etc. In this paper the dynamic performance with load is computed by a general purpose method, which the equation of electromagnetic field, the equation of electric circuit and the equation of motion are coupled together. We fumed out the driving system and the dynamic characteristics of current, voltage and displacement is confirmed experiment.

• 한국지진공학회논문집
• /
• 제22권2호
• /
• pp.77-86
• /
• 2018

This study develops an empirical prediction equation of spectral acceleration responses of earthquakes which can induce structural damages. Ground motion records representing hazards of low-to-moderate seismic regions were selected and organized with several influential factors affecting the response spectra. The empirical equation and estimator coefficients for acceleration response spectra were then proposed using a robust nonlinear optimization coupled with a regression analysis. For analytical verification of the prediction equation, response spectra used for low-to-moderate seismic regions were estimated and the predicted results were comparatively evaluated with measured response spectra. As a result, the predicted shapes of response spectra can simulate the graphical shapes of measured data with high accuracy and most of predicted results are distributed inside range of correlation of variation (COV) of 30% from perfectly correlated lines.

• International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
• /
• 제6권3호
• /
• pp.685-699
• /
• 2014

In this study, the dynamic responses of a riser under the combined excitation of internal waves and background currents are studied. A modified Taylor-Goldstein equation is used to calculate the internal waves vertical structures when background currents exist. By imposing rigid-lid boundary condition, the equation is solved by Thompson-Haskell method. Based on the principle of virtual work, a nonlinear differential equation for riser motions is established combined with the modified Morison formula. Using Newmark-${\beta}$ method, the motion equation is solved in time domain. It is observed that the internal waves without currents exhibit dominated effect on dynamic response of a riser in the first two modes. With the effects of the background currents, the motion displacements of the riser will increase significantly in both cases that wave goes along and against the currents. This phenomenon is most obviously observed at the motions in the first mode.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
• /
• 제21권6호
• /
• pp.907-917
• /
• 1997

The purpose of this study is to design an anti-sway motion for industrial overhead cranes which transport objects on a horizontal plane by adjusting movements of a trolley motor and a girder motor. The movement of a hoist motor has not been considered at this time since its role was assumed to move objects only vertically, therefore, not to affect the swing motion of objects. The dynamic behavior of the swing motion shows nonlinear characteristics, which makes the design of anti-sway motion controller difficult. First of all, the nonlinear state equation for the motion of industrial overhead cranes has been derived. Then they have been linearized about normal operating states determined by the dynamic characteristics of motor motion-acceleration, constant speed, and deceleration, and deceleration, during transportation. The partial state feedback control algorithm based on this linearized state equation has been developed on order to suppress the swing motion. The simulation results have demonstrated satisfactory performance of the proposed controller.

• Computers and Concrete
• /
• 제23권5호
• /
• pp.303-309
• /
• 2019

This study investigates axisymmetric fractional vibration of an isotropic hyperelastic semi-linear thin disc with a view to examine effects of finite deformation associated with the material of the disc and effects of fractional vibration associated with the motion of the disc. The generalized three-dimensional equation of motion is reduced to an equivalent time fraction one-dimensional vibration equation. Using the method of variable separable, the resulting equation is further decomposed into second-order ordinary differential equation in spatial variable and fractional differential equation in temporal variable. The obtained solution of the fractional vibration problem under consideration is described by product of one-parameter Mittag-Leffler and Bessel functions in temporal and spatial variables respectively. The obtained solution reduces to the solution of the free vibration problem in literature. Finally, and amongst other things, the Cauchy's stress distribution in thin disc under finite deformation exhibits nonlinearity with respect to the displacement fields whereas in infinitesimal deformation hypothesis, these stresses exhibit linear relation with the displacement field.

• 한국음향학회지
• /
• 제15권6호
• /
• pp.47-51
• /
• 1996

실린더 운동방정식은 실린더 내에서 발생되는 소음 해석에 매우 중요하다. 그러므로, 지금까지 많은 학자들에 의해 실린더 운동방정식을 유도되었다[1]. 참고문헌[6]에서는, 새로 제안돈 실린더 운동방정식, Junger and Feit의 실린더 운동방정식 그리고 가정해에 의한 선형방정식으로, 실린더가 자유 운동을 할 때, 자유파수를 구하였다. 본 논문에서는 자유파수들의 분산곡선들을 이용하여, 두 실린더운동방정식을 비교하였고, 링주파수와 링확장주파수의 계산으로, 자유파수들의 분산곡선의 물리적인 의미를 부가하였다. 이 결과, 새로 유도된 실린더 운동방정식의 타당함을 보였다. 새로 제안된 실린더 운동 방정식을 이용하면, 산업현장에서, 실린더 내의 고체파에 대한 보다 정확한 분석을 할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.840-846
• /
• 2007

This paper investigates the dynamic behavior of a HDD spindle system due to the imperfect roundness of a rotating shaft. The shaft of a spindle motor rotates with eccentricity by the unbalanced mass of the rotating part. The eccentricity generates the run-out of a spindle motor which results in the eccentric motion of a rotating part. Roundness of a shaft affects this motion which limits the memory capacity of a HDD. This research proposes a modified Reynolds equation for the coupled journal and thrust FDBs to include the variable film thickness due to the roundness. Finite element method is used to solve the Reynolds equation for the pressure distribution. Reaction forces and friction torque are obtained by integrating the pressure and shear stress, respectively. The dynamic behavior is determined by solving the equations of a motion of a HDD spindle system in six degrees of freedom with the Runge-Kutta method to characterize the motion of a rotating part. This research shows that the roundness of a rotating shaft causes the excitation frequency with integer multiple of a rotating frequency.

• 대한기계학회논문집
• /
• 제11권3호
• /
• pp.528-536
• /
• 1987

본 연구에서는 간헐적인 유동에 의거한 체적 대류 모델을 설정하고, 구배 확 산 모델에 유동장의 중심부와 외부에서 서로 다른 무게값을 부여하는 혼성 확산 모델 (hybrid diffusion model)을 제안하며, 이 모델을 검증하기 위한 첫 단계로서 평면 제 트 유동에 대하여 수치 계산을 수행하다. 여기에는 간헐도에 대한 난류 전달 방정식 이 필요한데 이 방정식의 생성항(production term)은 곧 외부의 비회전 유동이 난류성 유체로 유입되는 정도를 의미하게 된다.