• 제목/요약/키워드: Motion Correction

검색결과 385건 처리시간 0.029초

키넥트 방식을 활용한 얼굴모션인식 데이터 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Correction of Face Motion Recognition Data Using Kinect Method)

  • 이준상;박준홍
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.513-515
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    • 2019
  • 키넥트 적외선 프로젝터를 활용하여 깊이 값을 인지하는 기술은 계속 발전하고 있다. 사람의 움직임을 추적하는 기술은 마크리스 방식에서 비마크리스 방식으로 발전하고 있다. 키넥트를 활용한 얼굴 움직임에 대한 캡쳐는 정교하지 못한 단점을 가지고 있다. 또한 얼굴에 대한 제스처나 움직임을 실시간으로 제어 하는 방법은 많은 연구가 필요한다. 따라서 본 논문은 키넥트 적외선 방식을 활용하여 추출된 얼굴인식 데이터에 브랜딩 기술을 접목하고 제어하는 기술을 연구하여 자연스러운 3D 영상콘텐츠를 제작할 수 있는 기술을 제안한다.

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Pasternak 탄성지지 하에서 비보존력계의 동적 안정성해석 (Dynamic Stability Analysis of Non-conservative Systems under Pasternak Elastic Foundations)

  • 이준석;김남일;김문영
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2004
  • Mass matrix, elastic stiffness matrix, load correction stiffness matrix by circulatory non-conservative force, and Winkler and Pasternak foundation matrix of framed structure in 2-D are calculated for stability analysis of divergence or flutter system. Then, a matrix equation of the motion for the non-conservative system is formulated and numerical results are presented to demonstrate the effect of some parameters with using Newmark method.

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정지영상에서의 Rolling Shutter 왜곡 현상 보정 (Rolling Shutter Distortion Correction for Stop Motion Picture)

  • 조재진;박능수;이성원
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2010년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.426-427
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    • 2010
  • 최근 휴대기기들의 CMOS 영상 센서의 사용으로 Rolling shutter에 의한 왜곡현상이 발생하고 있다. 이러한 왜곡현상을 보정하기 위한 기존의 방법은 동영상에서의 움직임 정보만을 주로 이용하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 움직임 정보를 이용한 보정의 성능을 더욱 좋게 하기위하여 정지영상에서 Rolling Shutter 왜곡현상에 대한 추가적인 움직임 정보를 찾아내고 보정하는 알고리즘을 제안하고 있다.

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Time-optimal multistage controllers from the theory of dynamical cell-to-cell mappings

  • Yoon, Joong-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 1989
  • This work deals with fast-to-compute global control laws for time-optimal motion of strongly nonlinear dynamic systems like resolute robots. the theory of cell-to-cell mappings for dynamical systems offer the possibility of doing the vast majority of the control law computation offline in case of time optimization with constrained inputs. These cells result from a coarse discretization of likely swaths of state space into a set of nonuniform, contiguous volumes of relatively simple shapes. Once the cells have been designed, the bang-bang schedules for the inputs are determined for all likely starting cells and terminating cells. the resulting control law is an open-loop optimal control law with feedback monitoring and correction.

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MACDONALD-THORNE 자기권의 GRAD-SHAFRANOV 방정식 (THE GRAD-SHAFRANOV EQUATION IN THE MACDONALD-THORNE MAGNETOSPHERE)

  • 박석재
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 1999
  • We derive the Grad-Shafranov equation in the Macdonald-Thorne magnetosphere of the super-massive black hole in an active galactic nucleus. Our major assumption is that the plasma velocity is not only toroidal but also poloidal. As a result, we get the correction terms which are related to the poloidal motion of plasma like electrodynamic jets.

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Rigid Motion Detection and Artifact Correction in MRI Imaging

  • 김용권;류승학;오창현
    • 대한자기공명의과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한자기공명의과학회 2002년도 제7차 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.97-97
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    • 2002
  • 목적: MRI system에서 얻어지는 기초 data는 k-space 즉, 촬영대상의 Fourier Transform된 data이다. MRI를 이용한 단층 영상 촬영에서 촬영도중 촬영대상이 움직일 경우 움직임으로 인해 artifact가 발생하게 된다. 이것은 영상의 질을 떨어뜨림은 물론, 심한 경우에는 영상을 판독하지 못할 정도로 영상의 질에 영향을 미치게 된다. 이 연구에서는 촬영대상의 움직임이 방향성이 한 방향일 경우 그 움직이는 양을 검출하고, 그 결과를 이용하여 움직임으로 인해 생기는 artifact를 보정하는 방법을 제시하고자 한다.

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이진화기반 영역분할을 이용한 3D입체영상의 밝기보정 (Intensity Correction of 3D Stereoscopic Images Using Binarization-Based Region Segmentation)

  • 김상현;김정엽
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제18B권5호
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 이진화기반 영역분할을 이용한 3D입체영상의 밝기 보정방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 입력된 좌우 3D입체영상 중 우 영상을 이진화를 통한 영역분할을 하고 크기가 작은 영역들은 제거한다. 다음 우 영상의 각 영역들에 대해 대응되는 좌 영상내의 영역을 상관계수(correlation coefficient)를 이용한 정합을 통해 추출한다. 영역단위의 매칭을 할 때 영역들 간의 겹침을 방지하기 위하여 모폴로지 필터로 영역경계에 인접한 일정부분을 제거한다. 그리고 좌우 영상의 영역 간 히스토그램 명세화를 수행함으로써 우 영상의 밝기 보정을 한다. 실험에서 좌 영상으로부터 블록단위 움직임보상으로 우 영상을 생성했을 때 제안한 방법이 블록평균 정합오차가 가장 작은 것을 확인 할 수 있었다.

An In-situ Correction Method of Position Error for an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Surveying the Sea Floor

  • Lee, Pan-Mook;Jun, Bong-Huan;Park, Jin-Yeong;Shim, Hyung-Won;Kim, Jae-Soo;Jung, Hun-Sang;Yoon, Ji-Young
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an in-situ correction method to compensate for the position error of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) near the sea floor. AUVs generally have an inertial navigation system assisted with auxiliary navigational sensors. Since the inertial navigation system shows drift in position without the bottom reflection of a Doppler velocity log, external acoustic positioning systems, such as an ultra short baseline (USBL), are needed to set the position without surfacing the AUV. The main concept of the correction method is as follows: when the AUV arrives near the sea floor, the vehicle moves around horizontally in a circular mode, while the USBL transceiver installed on a surface vessel measures the AUV's position. After acquiring one data set, a least-square curve fitting method is adopted to find the center of the AUV's circular motion, which is transferred to the AUV via an acoustic telemetry modem (ATM). The proposed method is robust for the outlier of USBL, and it is independent of the time delay for the data transfer of the USBL position with the ATM. The proposed method also reduces the intrinsic position error of the USBL, and is applicable to the in-situ calibration as well as the initialization of the AUVs' position. Monte Carlo simulation was conducted to verify the effectiveness of the method.

Test-retest Reliability and Concurrent Validity of a Headphone and Necklace Posture Correction System Developed for Office Workers

  • Gyu-hyun Han;Chung-hwi Yi;Seo-hyun Kim;Su-bin Kim;One-bin Lim
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.174-183
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    • 2023
  • Background: Office workers experience neck or back pain due to poor posture, such as flexed head and forward head posture, during long-term sedentary work. Posture correction is used to reduce pain caused by poor posture and ensures proper alignment of the body. Several assistive devices have been developed to assist in maintaining an ideal posture; however, there are limitations in practical use due to vast size, unproven long-term effects or inconsistency of maintaining posture alignment. We developed a headphone and necklace posture correction system (HANPCS) for posture correction using an inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensor that provides visual or auditory feedback. Objects: To demonstrate the test-retest reliability and concurrent validity of neck and upper trunk flexion measurements using a HANPCS, compared with a three-dimensional motion analysis system (3DMAS). Methods: Twenty-nine participants were included in this study. The HANPCS was applied to each participant. The angle for each action was measured simultaneously using the HANPCS and 3DMAS. The data were analyzed using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) = [3,3] with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: The angular measurements of the HANPCS for neck and upper trunk flexions showed high intra- (ICC = 0.954-0.971) and inter-day (ICC = 0.865-0.937) values, standard error of measurement (SEM) values (1.05°-2.04°), and minimal detectable change (MDC) values (2.92°-5.65°). Also, the angular measurements between the HANPCS and 3DMAS had excellent ICC values (> 0.90) for all sessions, which indicates high concurrent validity. Conclusion: Our study demonstrates that the HANPCS is as accurate in measuring angle as the gold standard, 3DMAS. Therefore, the HANPCS is reliable and valid because of its angular measurement reliability and validity.

HI LINEWIDTHS, ROTATION VELOCITIES AND THE TULLY-FISHER RELATION

  • Rhee, Myung-Hyun;Broeils, Adrick H.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.89-112
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    • 2005
  • We determine the rotation velocities of 108 spiral and irregular galaxies (XV-Sample) from first-order rotation curves from position-velocity maps, based on short 21-cm observations with the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT). To test the usual random motion corrections, we compare the global HI linewidths and the rotation velocities, obtained from kinematical fits to two-dimensional velocity fields for a sample of 28 galaxies (RC-Sample), and find that the most frequently used correction formulae (Tully & Fouque 1985) are not very satisfactory. The rotation velocity parameter (the random-motion corrected HI linewidth: W?), derived with these corrections, may be statistically equal to two times the true rotation velocity, but in individual cases the differences can be large. We analyse, for both RC- and XV-Samples, the dependence of the slope of, and scatter in the Tully-Fisher relation on the definition of the rotation velocity parameters- For the RC-Sample, we find that the scatter in the Tully-Fisher relation can be reduced considerably when the rotation velocities derived from rotation curves are used instead of the random-motion corrected global H I linewidths. No such reduction in the scatter is seen for XV-Sample. We conclude that the reduction of the scatter in the Tully-Fisher relation seems to be related to the use of two-dimensional velocity information: accurate rotation velocity and kinematical inclination.