• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motion Compensated Frame Interpolation

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Improved Motion-Compensated Frame Interpolation Using Inter-mode Block Conversion and Intra-mode Block Expansion (인터 모드 블록 전환 및 인트라 모드 블록 확장을 이용한 새로운 움직임 보상 프레임 보간 기법)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Lee, Hyuk-Jae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.325-326
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new frame interpolation algorithm mainly designed for intra-mode blocks. In order to improve the accuracy of pixel interpolation, the new algorithm exploits two different interpolation modes for inter-mode blocks and intra-mode blocks, respectively. The use of the two modes reduces ghost artifacts but increases blocking artifacts between the blocks interpolated by different modes. To reduce blocking artifacts, this paper proposes an interpolation algorithm that attempts to isolate a fast moving object and interpolates such objects as the intra-mode while the remaining blocks are interpolated as the inter-mode. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm improves subjective and objective quality of pictures by reducing ghost artifacts.

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Efficient Side Infonnation Generation Techniques and Perfonnance Evaluation for Distributed Video Coding System (분산 동영상 부호화 시스템을 위한 부가정보 생성 기법의 성능 평가)

  • Moon, Hak-Soo;Lee, Chang-Woo;Lee, Seong-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3C
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2011
  • The side information in the distributed video coding system is generated using motion compensated interpolation methods. Since the accuracy of the generated side information affects the amount of parity bits for the reconstruction of Wyner-Ziv frame, it is important to produce an accurate side information. In this paper, we analyze the informance of various side information generation methods and propose an effective side information generation technique. Also, we compare each side information generation methods from the hardware point of view and analyze the performance of distributed video coding system using various side information generation methods.

Frame Rate Up-Conversion Using Triple Frame-based Bidirectional Motion Estimation (삼중 프레임 기반의 양방향 움직임 추정을 사용한 프레임율 증가 변환 방법)

  • Kang, Suk-Ju;Kim, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new frame rate up-conversion method. First, the proposed triple frame-based bidirectional motion estimation method reduce block artifacts in the interpolated frame by solving the wrong motion estimation in the area with similar characteristics. Second, the proposed motion vector smoothing reduces outliers, which result in block artifacts, considering the spatio-temporal neighboring motion vectors. In the experiments, the proposed frame rate up-conversion method improves the average PSNR and SSIM by up to 4.337 dB and 0.089, respectively, compared to the existing methods.

Adaptive Multi-view Video Interpolation Method Based on Inter-view Nonlinear Moving Blocks Estimation (시점 간 비선형 움직임 블록 예측에 기초한 적응적 다시점 비디오 보상 보간 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2014
  • Recently, many researches have been focused on multi-view video applications and services such as wireless video surveillance networks, wireless video sensor networks and wireless mobile video. In multi-view video signal processing, to exploit the strong correlation between images acquired by different cameras plays great role in developing a core technique of multi-view video coding. This paper proposes an adaptive multi-view video interpolation technique which is applicable for multi-view distributed video coding without requiring any cooperation amongst the cameras. The proposed algorithm estimates the non-linear moving blocks and employs disparity compensated view prediction, and then fills in the unreliable blocks. Through computer simulations, it is shown that the proposed method outperforms the conventional methods.

Implementation of Motion Picture Processor for Low-cost CSTN-LCD (저가형 CSTN-LCD 동영상 프로세서 설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Bum;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.963-970
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed a motion picture processor for using low-cost color super twisted nematic liquid crystal display(CSTN-LCD). The proposed processor apply a new driving scheme using SFP(Subgroup Frame Pattern), so we extends gray scale and eliminates flicker phenomenon. In addition, we apply the BFI (Black Field Insertion) to the design compensated for response time of a LC (Liquid Crystal). We use an edge enhancement and interpolation method to improve image quality of motion picture. The hardware architecture of proposed processor has been implemented and verified on a prototype FPGA board. The proposed method can be used in the display devices such as PDA(Personal Digital Assistants), mobile phone, and PMP(Portable Multimedia Player).

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Accuracy Improvement of Frame Interpolation Algorithm using Wedge-shaped Block Partitioning (비정방형 블록을 이용한 보간 프레임의 정확도 향상 기법)

  • Jeong, Jae Heon;Jung, Ho Sun;Sunwoo, Myung Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a novel frame rate up-conversion (FRUC) algorithm. Existing algorithms, in general, employ rectangular blocks for motion estimation and arbitrary shape of an actual object region cannot be precisely represented. On the other hand, the proposed wedge-shaped block partitioning algorithm partitions a rectangular block into two wedge-shaped blocks using the texture information, which makes better approximation for an actual object region. The wedge-shaped block partitioning algorithm as well as the adaptive motion vector prediction algorithm is used to reliably estimate the actual motion. Experimental results show that the proposed FRUC algorithm is superior to existing algorithms up to 1.988dB in PSNR and 0.0167 in SSIM comparisons.

Frame-rate Up-conversion using Hierarchical Adaptive Search and Bi-directional Motion Estimation (계층적 적응적 탐색과 양방향 움직임 예측을 이용한 프레임율 증가 방법)

  • Min, Kyung-Yeon;Park, Sea-Nae;Sim, Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a frame-rate up-conversion method for temporal quality enhancement. The proposed method adaptively changes search range during hierarchical motion estimation and reconstructs hole regions using the proposed bi-direction prediction and linear interpolation. In order to alleviate errors due to inaccurate motion vector estimation, search range is adaptively changed based on reliability and for more accurate, motion estimation is performed in descending order of block variance. After segmentation of background and object regions, for filling hole regions, the pixel values of background regions are reconstructed using linear interpolation and those of object regions are compensated based on the proposed hi-directional prediction. The proposed algorithm is evaluated in terms of PSNR with original uncompressed sequences. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is better than conventional methods by around 2dB, and blocky artifacts and blur artifacts are significantly diminished.

Frame Rate Up-Conversion Using Improved Weighting Factor (향상된 가중치수를 이용한 프레임율 증가 알고리듬)

  • Park, Jonggeun;Kim, Jeonghwan;Lee, Kyungjun;Jeong, Jechang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 EBME(Extended Bilateral Motion Estimation)알고리듬에서 가중치수를 개선시켜 알고리듬을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리듬은 EBME(Extended Bilateral Motion Estimation) MCI(Motion Compensated Interpolation)에서 고정된 확장블록을 대신하여 확장블록이 주변근처를 이동하면서 SOAD(Sum of Overlapped area Absolute Difference)를 통하여 향상된 가중치수를 찾는 알고리듬이다. 이 논문은 EBME알고리듬에 비해 PSNR(Peak Signal to Noise Ratio)이 향상된 성능을 보였다.

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A Side Information Generation Using Adaptive Estimation and Its Performance Comparison in PDWZ CODEC (화소 영역 Wyner-Ziv코덱에서 적응적 예측을 통한 보조정보 생성 방식과 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Jae-Gon;Seo, Kwang-Deok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.383-393
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    • 2010
  • DVC (Distributed Video Coding) allows us to explore the video statistics at the decoder side, resulting in a less complex encoder and more complex decoder. In this approach, it is important to generate a good prediction to the current Wyner-Ziv frame, called side information, which plays a crucial role in the overall performance of a DVC system. Conventional MCFI (motion compensated frame interpolation) techniques, which explore temporal correlations between neighbor frames of the current frame, preform the block-based or object-based motion estimation, but, they do not include the basis frame for the Wyner-Ziv frame. This paper proposes an efficient way to get better side information, by finding the average frame between neighbor frames and by comparing adaptively the candidate blocks. Through computer simulations, it is shown that the proposed method can improve the performance up to 0.4dB and provide better subjective and objective visual qualities in Wyner-Ziv CODEC.

Macroblock-based Adaptive Interpolation Filter Method Using New Filter Selection Criterion in H.264/AVC (H.264/AVC에서 새로운 필터 선택 기준을 이용한 매크로 블록 기반 적응 보간 필터 방법)

  • Yoon, Kun-Su;Moon, Yong-Ho;Kim, Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.4C
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    • pp.312-320
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    • 2008
  • The macroblock-based adaptive interpolation filter method has been considered to be able to achieve high coding efficiency in H.264/AVC. In this method, although the filter selection criterion considered in terms of rate and distortion have showed a good performance, it still leaves room for improvement. To improve high coding efficiency better than conventional method, we propose a new filter selection criterion which considers two bit rates, motion vector and prediction error, and reconstruction error. In addition, the algorithm for reducing the overhead of transmitting the selected filter information is presented. Experimental results show that the proposed method significantly improves the coding efficiency compared to ones using conventional criterion. It leads to about a 5.19% (1 reference frame) and 5.14% (5 reference frames) bit rate savings on average compared to H.264/AVC, respectively.