• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mortar Strength

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KS 규격과 ISO 규격에 따른 시멘트 모르터의 강도특성 (Properties of the Strength of the Cement Mortar Depending on the KS and ISO)

  • 김선미;최정호;서상교
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2001
  • Opens the construction market recently, the construction industry of Korea has faced up to the barrier of globalism, and has been enforced to follow the various global standards in many aspects. Accordingly, it is expected that the test method related to the cement and concrete will be changed to conform to the international standards in Korea. Therefore, in this study, the strength tests are executed for the cement mortars, made by KS and ISO standards respectively, and then obtains such results. 1) The flow of the cement mortar according to ISO is about 8% higher ,than that of KS. 2) The flexural strength of the cement mortar according to ISO is about 10~20% higher than that of KS, and the compressive strength is about 30% higher. 3) The compressive strength relation between the cement mortars of KS and ISO may be expressed in the first-order recurrence formula as follows: Y = 1.33X - 8 In which X is the compressive strength(kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$) of the mortar according to KS and Y is the compressive strength(kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$) of the mortar according to ISO.

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Mathematical model of strength and porosity of ternary blend Portland rice husk ash and fly ash cement mortar

  • Rukzon, Sumrerng;Chindaprasirt, Prinya
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a mathematical model for strength and porosity of mortars made with ternary blends of ordinary Portland cement (OPC), ground rice husk ash (RHA) and classified fly ash (FA). The mortar mixtures were made with Portland cement Type I containing 0-40% FA and RHA. FA and RHA with 1-3% by weight retained on a sieve No. 325 were used. Compressive strength and porosity of the blended cement mortar at the age of 7, 28 and 90 days were determined. The use of ternary blended cements of RHA and FA produced mixes with good strength and low porosity of mortar. A mathematical analysis and two-parameter polynomial model were presented for the strength and porosity estimation with FA and RHA contents as parameters. The computer graphics of strength and porosity of the ternary blend were also constructed to aid the understanding and the proportioning of the blended system.

황산으로 중화시킨 액상레드머드 첨가 슬래그시멘트 모르타르의 특성 (Properties of Slag Cement Mortar with Liquid Red Mud Neutralized with Sulfuric Acid)

  • 김상진;강석표
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the characteristics of slag cement mortar added with neutralized liquid red mud with sulfuric acid and reduced pH were reviewed to improve the strength degradation of cement concrete added with liquid red mud. As a result, in the case of compressive strength up to 7 days, the strength of the cement mortar added with liquid red mud tends to increase compared to Plain. This shows that adding liquid red mud to cement mortar tends to increase the initial age strength, and the compressive strength on the 28th shows 74% of Plain when adding non-neutralized liquid red mud and 89% when adding sulfate neutralized red mud. Therefore, it is judged that the compression strength is improved by neutralizing the liquid red mud with sulfuric acid.

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플라이애쉬를 사용한 시멘트 모르터의 강도에 관한 연구 (The Strength of the Portland-Cement Mortar Use of Fly-ash)

  • 서기원;서치호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1991년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 1991
  • In order to the Utilization of Fly ash, The Properties of cement Mortar use of Fly ash based on Mixing rate, strength of mortar, W/C+F and quantity of Fly ash, Flow value, and unit weight are investigated. So follow result are unit weight of mortar of Fly ash is about 2014 Kg/㎥, Compressive strength of mortar is 50-404 Kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and beneficial reference to the utility of domestic Fly ash were obtained.

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폴리머 복합재료를 이용한 유도 블럭의 개발 (Development of Polymer Mortar Guide Block for the Blind Handicapped People)

  • 이기원;연규석;이윤수;지경용
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 1999년도 Proceedings of the 1999 Annual Conference The Korean Society of Agricutural Engineers
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this stu요 was to develop a polymer mortar guide block for the blind handicapped people. A high strength and a long durability polymer concrete using unsaturated polyester resin was used to developed the block and to improve the exiting cement mortar guide bloc. Physical and mechanical properties of the polymer mortar guide block were investigated with respect to absorptivity, impact strength, bending strength compared to those of the conventional cement guide block. The polymer mortar guide block was proven to have properties , indication that the block have better industrial applications.

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순환잔골재를 사용한 모르타르의 제물성에 관한 실험적 연구 (A Study on the Properties of Mortar with Recycled Fine Aggregate)

  • 문대중;최재진
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2009
  • 모재콘크리트의 품질이 각기 다른 순환잔골재의 특성을 모르타르 시험에 의해 비교 고찰하였다. 모재콘크리트 강도가 클수록 밀도가 컸으며, 부착 시멘트페이스트의 공극량이 감소하므로 흡수율은 작게 나타났다. 순환잔골재를 사용한 모르타르의 압축강도 및 휨강도 특성은 신모르타르의 계면영역과 순환잔골재에 부착된 모르타르의 강도에 의해 지배적인 영향을 받으며, 모재콘크리트의 강도가 작을수록 다공성 재료가 되므로 강도발현이 작게 나타났다. 재령 180일에서 순환잔골재를 사용한 모르타르의 건조수축은 약 $1800{\sim}2000{\mu}m/m$ 정도로 천연잔골재를 사용한 모르타르보다 1.5배 정도 크게 나타났는데 이것은 순환잔골재에 부착된 모르타르가 다공성으로 흡수율이 크기 때문에 나타난 결과로 판단된다. 그러나 동결융해시험에서 순환잔골재를 사용한 모르타르의 내구성은 천연골재와 비슷한 수준으로 모재콘크리트의 강도에 의한 영향은 크지 않은 것으로 나타났다.

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혼화재 첨가 모르터를 이용한 압축부재의 보강성능 평가 (Evaluation of Strengthening Capacity of Axial Member Using Admixture-Modified Mortar)

  • 박준명;양동석;박선규
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2002
  • Strength and Durability of reinforced concrete exposed at deteriorated environment are decreased by cover spatting and corrosion of reinforcement. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate capacity of strengthening axial member using admixture-modified mortar. To investigate the capacity of strengthened axial member, behavior and strength of strengthening specimens were compared with a monolithic basic specimen. Admixture-modified mortar was prepared with silica fume, zeolite, polymer as cement modifier. From the result of this experiment, strengthening specimens using polymer-modified mortar have apparrent strengthening capacity because of good flexural strength and tensile strength.

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페콘크리트의 품질이 재생모니터의 특성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect on the Properties of Recycled Aggregate Mortar with the Qualites of Waste Concrete)

  • 김효구;김기철;신동인;한천구;박복만
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표논문집(II)
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    • pp.392-397
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the properties of cement mortar used recycled aggregate are analyzed and compared with river and crushed sand mortar. Recycled aggregates are made by crushing wasted concrete had various compressive strength, and test items are the properties of fresh mortar, hardened mortar and durability. According to the experimental results, flow, unitweight, strength and durability of cement mortar used recycled aggregates decrease compared with those of river and crushed sand mortar.

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미분쇄 플라이애쉬를 사용한 모르타르의 압축강도 발현성상에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Development of Compressive Strength in Using by Micro-grinding Fly-ash)

  • 김종협;최광윤;최영화;정재동
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 학회창립 10주년 기념 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 1999
  • In the study, the effect of the replacement content(20, 40, 60, 80%) and particle fineness and the chemical activator of the fly-ash on the flow and strength development of mortar was investigated. We found that the higher raito of the fly-ash replacement produced the lower the mortar strength and the higher fineness of the fly-ash yielded the higher strength. Also, we used Na2SO4 as activator of fly-ash to rise compressive strength mortar. The result as follows: the fly-ash mortar which stimulated by chemical activator, was higher strength development at early than the fly-ash mortar without chemical activator. But in the late age, the result indicated adversely.

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모르타르의 압축강도에 미치는 시멘트 강도의 영향에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Influence of Cement Strength on the Compressive Strength of Mortar)

  • 최세진;정용;박창수;오복진;여병철;김무한
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 제16권1호
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2004
  • It is fact that the cement is the most important material to harden the mortar and concrete, and Potland cement is used widely. Also, the chemical and physical properties of cement are different according to the kinds of cement. This is an experimental study to compare and analyze the influence of cement strength on the compressive strength of mortar to improve the quality of mortar and concrete. According to test results, it was found that correlation between cement strength and mortar strength was very high in all mixture.

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