• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moire Effect

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Effect of Body Shaping by Wearing Girdle (거들 착용이 체형보정에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Eun-Joo
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2001
  • This paper was intended to grasp an effect of body shaping by wearing girdle using moire topography. In wearing test, four type girdle were used, panty type, long leg type, high waist type, long leg and high waist type. Subjects were ten female college student (18-24 years old), they were selected on the size of the hip girth, waist girth that are within 25~75% in percent on the National Anthropometric survey of Korea in 1997. Three-dimentional characteristic of body shaping was analyzed by the moire topograph. As a result, body shaping effect was confirmed by moire pattern and horizantal section map. In case of the comparison through the moire topography, all the subjects have an effect on body shaping in part of waist girth, abdomen, and hip. Especially backside silhouettes on hip all the ten female subjects showed hip-up effect. Long leg type girdle was smooth side line in the hip and thigh. Further study required for the effect of wearing the girdle on the body shapeability and comfort.

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A microcomputer controlled alignment system using moire sensors

  • Takada, Yutaka;Seike, Yoshiyuki;Uchida, Yoshiyuki;Akao, Yasuo;Yamada, Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10b
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    • pp.1961-1965
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    • 1991
  • This paper deals with an automatic and precision alignment technique for proximity printing in x-ray lithography, using two pairs of moire gratings, with moire signals from each pair being 180.deg. out of phase with each other. We constructed an automatic and precision alignment experimental system which could measure both transmitted moire signals and reflected moire signals at the same time. The automatic alignment was achieved using transmitted moire signals and also reflected moire signals as a control signal for a stage driver. The alignment position of the system was monitored not only by a control signal but also by a non-control signal. The effect of transmitted and reflected moire signals upon alignment accuracy was discussed. We concluded that the technique using diffracted moire signals is a viable automatic and precision alignment technique.

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Simulation of Moire Effect in 3D Displays

  • Saveljev, Vladimir;Kim, Sung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2010
  • Theoretical and experimental investigations of moires in 3D displays were performed. To describe and minimize moires, we propose the polar representation form of moire waves. The experimental and theoretical data are in good agreement except in the neighborhood of the minimization angle. The implicit formulas are found for visible moires of line gratings at finite distances. The computer simulation and the physical experiments confirm the moire appearance for this case.

Applying Moire Interference Patterns to Clothing Design through Gratings (격자 무아레(Moire) 무늬를 활용한 의상 디자인)

  • 김병미;육근철;임우경
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2004
  • These days are referred to as 'the times of textile fashion,' owing to the emphasis on textile design in the fashion industry. Accordingly, apparel companies have increased their interests in developing new types of textiles to overcome the limits of style and silhouette. Now the ultra-fashion of textile, a new way of process and design development, is given much more attention. A Moire interference pattern has a longer wavy circle of interference, an effect of intensity interference, than one made by piling more than one reflecting plate or transmitting plate. Till now, Moire interference patterns have been used to confirm scientific theory and to measure the structure of a body or a subject in areas such as physics and medical science. Work has also been done on the Moire interference effects on TV screens said to cause dizziness and eye strain. This study focuses on the new types of textiles by creating the appearance of the Moire phenomena. Contrary to the present usual stationary patterns of textiles, it is a varying pattern according to the different gratings, different angles, piling gratings, and the movements of the human bodies. In the preceding study, we observed Moire fringes formed by overlapping two different or same kinds of gratings such as parallel line gratings, square gratings, conic gratings and semicircular gratings and tried to find a promising possibility of new textiles through the method of clothes design simulation.

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Effect of Base Paper and Binder on the Printability of Coated Paper (코팅원지 및 바인더가 코팅지의 인쇄적성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이용규
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.57-76
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    • 1997
  • A color halftoning is the process of generating halftone images for the different color plans, for example, cyan, magenta, yellow, and black for a offset printing device. A conventional halftone technique, so called AM screening, is simple and easy to implement, but the halftoned dot patterns by using this method is not free for the moire` fringe. Moire` patterns are caused the power spectrum distribution on low spatial frequency domain. To avoid Moire` patterns, the conventional screen require the different screen angles for each color plans. Recently, Ultra-fine and 7 color printing methods are developed to expend the color gamut. In 7 color printing method must be used the halftone technique of random and blue noise characteristic to avoid Moire` fringe.

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Submicro-displacement Measuring System with Moire Interferometer and Application to the Themal Deformation of PBGA Package (무아레 간섭계 초정밀 변위 측정장치의 설계 및 PBGA 패키지 열변형 측정에의 응용)

  • Oh, Ki-Hwan;Joo, Jin-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.1646-1655
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    • 2004
  • A description of the basic principles of moire interferometry leads to the design of a eight-mirror four-beam interferometer for obtaining fringe patterns representing contour-maps of in-Plane displacements. The technique is implemented by the optical system using an environmental chamber for submicro-displacement mesurement. In order to estimate the reliability and applicabili쇼 of the system developed, the measurement of coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) for a aluminium block is performed. Consequently, the system is applied to the measurement of thermal deformation of a WB-PBGA package assembly. Temperature dependent analyses of global and local deformations are presented to study the effect of the mismatch of CTE between materials composed of the package assemblies. Bending displacements of the packages and average strains of solder balls are documented. Thermal induced displacements calculated by FEM agree quantitatively with experimental results.

The n-p-n-p layer stacked color detector for CMOS image sensor (CMOS 이미지 센서용 n-p-n-p 적층형 색 검출기)

  • Song, Young-Sun;Yun, Il-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the simulation of the n-p-n-p layer stacked color detector is presented. A color detector based on vertically integrated structures of silicon can overcome color moire or color aliasing effect. The color detector is designed to separate the fundamental chromatic components at each junction and exhibits maxima of the spectral sensitivity at red, green, and blue region, respectively. From this result, it is observed that the spectral response can be controlled by the doping concentration and structure of the devices.

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Fatigue-crack propagation behavior of 304 stainless steel by Moire grating (微小格子 를 利용한 304스테인레스鋼 의 피勞 크랙 進展擧動 에 관한 硏究)

  • 옹장우;임용호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 1982
  • The fatigue crack propagation behavior or non-heat-treatment and thermally aged type 304 stainless steel was investigated on the basis of linear elastic fracture mechanics. This Study was concentrated on the relations between the crack propagation rate and the stress intensity factor range. The following results are obtained : The precision measurement and observation of fatigue crack propagation behavior is studied with moire grating. The effect of thermally aged type 304 stainless steel is investigated under small load. In the equation da/dN=c(.DELTA. k)/SUP m/, factor m of thermally aged steel is a little higher than non-heat-treatmented steel and its limit is m=1.35-4.2.