• Title/Summary/Keyword: Module sequence

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Robust Circulating Current Control in MMC Under the Unbalanced Voltage Condition (불평형 전압 조건에 강인한 모듈형 멀티레벨 컨버터의 순환전류 억제기법)

  • Moon, Ji-Woo;Park, Jung-Woo;Kang, Dae-Wook;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.996-997
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes parameter design principle of the sub-module capacitance, Arm inductance and a control method to reduced the circulating currents in modular multilevel converter(MMC) under unbalanced voltage conditions. Under balanced voltage conditions, only negative-sequence circulating currents exist. Consequently, the conventional method has considered only negative-sequence circulating currents in MMC. However, under unbalanced voltage conditions, there are positive-sequence, zero-sequence and negative-sequence circulating currents in MMC. Thus, under unbalanced voltage conditions, a control method should consider these all components. This study proposes the control method to reduced the circulating currents under the unbalanced voltage.

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A NOTE ON PROJECTIVE AND INJECTIBVE AUTOMATA

  • Park, Chin-Hong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 1996
  • In this paper we define a new short exact sequence of automata and we investigate module-like properties on projective and injective automata

Weak u-S-flat Modules and Dimensions

  • Refat Abdelmawla Khaled Assaad;Xiaolei Zhang
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.333-344
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we generalize the notions uniformly S-flat, briefly u-S-flat, modules and dimensions. We introduce and study the notions of weak u-S-flat modules. An R-module M is said to be weak u-S-flat if TorR1 (R/I, M) is u-S-torsion for any ideal I of R. This new class of modules will be used to characterize u-S-von Neumann regular rings. Hence, we introduce the weak u-S-flat dimensions of modules and rings. The relations between the introduced dimensions and other (classical) homological dimensions are discussed.

THE WOVEN FRAME OF MULTIPLIERS IN HILBERT C* -MODULES

  • Irani, Mona Naroei;Nazari, Akbar
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, by using the sequence of adjointable operators from C*-algebra 𝓐 into Hilbert 𝓐-module E, the woven frames of multipliers in Hilbert C*-modules are introduced. Meanwhile, we study the effect of operators on these frames and, also we construct the new woven frame of multipliers in Hilbert 𝓐-module 𝓐. Finally, compositions of woven frames of multipliers in Hilbert C*-modules are studied.

Development of automatic die bonder system for semiconductor parts assembly (반도체 소자용 자동 die bonding system의 개발)

  • 변증남;오상록;서일홍;유범재;안태영;김재옥
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, the design and implementation of a multi-processor based die bonder machine for the semiconductor will be described. This is a final research results carried out for two years from June, 1986 to July, 1988. The mechanical system consists of three subsystems such as bonding head module, wafer feeding module, and lead frame feeding module. The overall control system consists of the following three subsystems each of which employs a 16 bit microprocessor MC 68000 : (i) supervisory control system, (ii) visual recognition / inspection system and (iii) the display system. Specifically, the supervisory control system supervises the whole sequence of die bonder machine, performs a self-diagnostics while it controls the bonding head module according to the prespecified bonding cycle. The vision system recognizes the die to inspect the die quality and deviation / orientation of a die with respect to a reference position, while it controls the wafer feeding module. Finally, the display system performs a character display, image display ans various error messages to communicate with operator. Lead frame feeding module is controlled by this subsystem. It is reported that the proposed control system were applied to an engineering sample and tested in real-time, and the results are sucessful as an engineering sample phase.

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Effect of Brush Treatment and Brush Contact Sequence on Cross Contaminated Defects during CMP in-situ Cleaning

  • Kim, Hong Jin
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2015
  • Chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) is one of the most important processes for enabling sub-14 nm semiconductor manufacturing. Moreover, post-CMP defect control is a key process parameter for the purpose of yield enhancement and device reliability. Due to the complexity of device with sub-14 nm node structure, CMP-induced defects need to be fixed in the CMP in-situ cleaning module instead of during post ex-situ wet cleaning. Therefore, post-CMP in-situ cleaning optimization and cleaning efficiency improvement play a pivotal role in post-CMP defect control. CMP in-situ cleaning module normally consists of megasonic and brush scrubber processes. And there has been an increasing effort for the optimization of cleaning chemistry and brush scrubber cleaning in the CMP cleaning module. Although there have been many studies conducted on improving particle removal efficiency by brush cleaning, these studies do not consider the effects of brush contamination. Depending on the process condition and brush condition, brush cross contamination effects significantly influence post-CMP cleaning defects. This study investigates brush cross contamination effects in the CMP in-situ cleaning module by conducting experiments using 300mm tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) blanket wafers. This study also explores brush pre-treatment in the CMP tool and proposes recipe effects, and critical process parameters for optimized CMP in-situ cleaning process through experimental results.

ON FRAMES FOR COUNTABLY GENERATED HILBERT MODULES OVER LOCALLY C*-ALGEBRAS

  • Alizadeh, Leila;Hassani, Mahmoud
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.527-533
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    • 2018
  • Let $\mathcal{X}$ be a countably generated Hilbert module over a locally $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal{A}$ in multiplier module M($\mathcal{X}$) of $\mathcal{X}$. We propose the necessary and sufficient condition such that a sequence $\{h_n:n{{\in}}\mathbb{N}\}$ in M($\mathcal{X}$) is a standard frame of multipliers in $\mathcal{X}$. We also show that if T in $b(L_{\mathcal{A}}(\mathcal{X}))$, the space of bounded maps in set of all adjointable maps on $\mathcal{X}$, is surjective and $\{h_n:n{{\in}}\mathbb{N}\}$ is a standard frame of multipliers in $\mathcal{X}$, then $\{T{\circ}h_n:n{\in}\mathbb{N}}$ is a standard frame of multipliers in $\mathcal{X}$, too.

Stock and News Application of Intelligent Agent System

  • Kim, Dae-Su
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 2003
  • Recently, there has been active research conducted on the intelligent agent in various fields. The results have been widely applied to intelligent user-friendly interfaces. In this system, we modeled, designed, and implemented an intelligent agent system that can be applied to stock and news. Some procedures such as login sequence to the web site, process to get stock information, setting stock in concern, intelligent news system module, news analysis module, and news learning module are modeled in detail and described in block diagram level. In our experiment on stock system, it showed quite a useful alarming screen avatar result and also on news system. it successfully rearranged the order of the news according to the user's preferences.