• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modulation techniques

Search Result 398, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Embodiment of the Power-Line Modem for high noise environment (내잡음성 저속 전력선 모뎀의 구현)

  • Yeo, Jin-Ki;Lee, Seung-Min;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11c
    • /
    • pp.558-561
    • /
    • 2002
  • In the embodiment of power line modem, the important elements are selection of a suitable line-coupler, choice of a modulation method good for channel environments, and an efficient data coding method etc. In this paper an appropriate modulation method was implemented their results in details and verified by the simulations. The data compensation request techniques that uses error checking was discussed. Finally, application of other modulation method by detection of error rate per bit according to vary of channel error caused by electric equipment that is connected to power line was studied.

  • PDF

Jamming Vulnerability on Aviation Communication System by Smart-phone with Frequency Modulation (스마트폰 주파수 변조를 이용한 항공 통신 시스템 전파교란 취약점)

  • Kim, In-Bum;Kim, Yoon-Young;Park, Won-Hyung
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.49-59
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, As smart phone offers rather superior functionality and interface than normal phone, the number of user increase rapidly. for the convenience of user, there are so many case of customize the system. Simultaneously a number of smart phones which vulnerable to security increase Exponentially. The number of malware which targets smartphone increases Annually, namely Threats have intensified. In this thesis, we suggest the Techniques and countermeasures of the vulnerability which targets aviation communication system by Smart-phone RF module with frequency modulation.

A Study on The Resonant Frequency Following Control of Resonant Inverters (공진형 인버터의 공진 주파수 추종 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Jeung;Yo, Wan-Sik;Cho, Kyu-Min;In, Chi-Gak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.1177-1181
    • /
    • 2000
  • Usually, in many applications. high frequency resonant inverters are used, and the PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation), PFM(Pulse Frequency Modulation) or PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) techniques are used to control the output power of resonant inverters. And the resonant inverters have to control the output frequency for the reliable operation under the variable load conditions. In this paper, a new switching scheme is proposed as a resonant frequency following control of resonant inverters. With the proposed method. it can be obtained that optimum resonant frequency and unity output displacement factor under the variable resonant frequency adaptively. The detail algorithm of the proposed switching scheme and its characteristics are discussed. And the veridity of the proposed method is confirmed with the experimental results.

  • PDF

Vector Control of an Induction Motor with Forced Commutated Cycloconverter (강제전류 싸이크로콘버터에 의한 유도전동기 벡터제어)

  • Gi Taek Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.32B no.9
    • /
    • pp.1239-1246
    • /
    • 1995
  • A forced commutated cycloconverter (FCC) is a direct ac-ac converter capable of providing simultaneous voltage and frequency transformations. In this paper, vector control of an induction motor controlling stator current with forced commutated cycloconverter is presented. The advantage of current control is that the stator dynamics are eliminated and high performance vector control can be achieved. A novel modulation method based on dq transformation techniques is presented. Proposed modulation strategy generates the low frequency modulation function by the instantaneous value of the desired output voltages not by the steady state values of output magnitude and output frequency. PI control and predictive control algorithm for current control are applied, and the validity of proposed method is confirmed through digital simulations. Simulation results of step response and torque distubance and current control are presented.

  • PDF

Multi-step Modulation Techniques in PWM Inverter for a Variable-Speed Induction Motor Driving (가변속 유도전동기의 구동을 위한 PWM인버터의 다단변조 기법)

  • 박충규;정헌상;김국진;정을기;손진근
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.32-41
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper, an advanced Pulse Width Modulation Inverter strategy for driving a variable-speed induction motor is introduced. A switching pattern making use of the near-proportionality of voltage and frequency in AC machines operating with constant flux was computed. At low magnitudes and ow frequencies of the fundamental, many more harmonics are eliminated than at high magnitudes and frequencies. In order to keep the inverter switching frequency constant over the output frequency range, the chopping frequency is diminished as the frequency of the fundamental increases. Using these modulation strategy, the harmonics components of PWM inverter are efficiently eliminated.

  • PDF

A Practical Algorithm for Selective Harmonic Elimination in Five-Level Converters

  • Golshan, Farzad;Abrishamifar, Adib;Arasteh, Mohammad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1650-1658
    • /
    • 2018
  • Multilevel converters are being widely used in medium-voltage high-power applications including motor drive systems, utility power transmission, and distribution systems. Selective harmonic elimination (SHE) is a well-known modulation method to generate high quality output voltage waveforms. This paper presents a new simple practical method for generating a generalized five-level waveform without selected low order harmonics. This method is based on a phase-shifted expression for the SHE problem, which can analytically calculate the exact values of switching angles and the feasible modulation index range for three-level and five-level waveforms. The proposed method automatically determines the number of transitions between levels and generates proper output waveform without solving complex trigonometric equations. Due to the simplicity of the computational burden, the real-time implementation of the proposed algorithm can be performed by a simple processor. Simulation and experiment results verify the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed method.

Zero forcing based sphere decoder for generalized spatial modulation systems

  • Jafarpoor, Sara;Fouladian, Majid;Neinavaie, Mohammad
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.145-159
    • /
    • 2019
  • To reduce the number of radio frequency (RF) chains in multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems, generalized spatial modulation (GSM) techniques have been proposed in the literature. In this paper, we propose a zero-forcing (ZF)-based detector, which performs an initial pruning of the search tree that will be considered as the initial condition in a sphere decoding (SD) algorithm. The proposed method significantly reduces the computational complexity of GSM systems while achieving a near maximum likelihood (ML) performance. We analyze the performance of the proposed method and provide an analytic performance difference between the proposed method and the ML detector. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed method is very close to that of the ML detector, while achieving a significant computational complexity reduction in comparison with the conventional SD method, in terms of the number of visited nodes. We also present some simulations to assess the accuracy of our theoretical results.

Design and Performance Evaluation of OFDM-Based Low Power Communication System (OFDM 기반 저전력 통신 시스템 설계와 성능 평가)

  • Choi, Jae-Hoon;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.22 no.10
    • /
    • pp.951-959
    • /
    • 2011
  • The low power consumption modulation is required for short range communication. In this paper, we analyze performance of low power consumption modulation scheme such as PSPM, PSSK and QAPM using OFDM transmission in AWGN channel. A PSPM, PSSK and QAPM modulation scheme are decrease in bandwidth efficiency but improved power efficiency than existing PSK and QAM. These modulation schemes can achieve power efficiency because every symbol of modulations has a zero-envelope period like PPM techniques. The OFDM system is high bandwidth efficiency than single carrier system. In this paper, we are propose the frequency domain mapping method for OFDM transmission using low power consumption modulation method. Also, we compare low power OFDM communication system regard to BER performance, throughput and PAPR.

The characteristic of UPS by Switching Element (스위칭 소자에 의한 UPS의 특징)

  • 강용철;차인수;이경섭;박해암;이우선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.220-224
    • /
    • 1991
  • Uninterruptible Power Supply(UPS) Systems are widely used in a varietyof fields as highly reliable power sources. This paper describes the operation and performance of an UPS using sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (PWM)techniques. A newly developed UPS adopted switching element -power TR, power MOSFET, IGBT- is introduced. Experimental results showed that sinusoidal PWM techniques have good features for UPS systems.

Adaptive Harmonic Control for DC Input Voltage Fluctuation of PWM Inverter (PWM인버터의 DC입력전달 맥동에 대한 고조파 적응제어)

  • 이윤종;임남혁
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.38 no.11
    • /
    • pp.896-904
    • /
    • 1989
  • PWM techniques which eliminate and reduce harmonics of output voltage in PWM Inverter driving System with fluctuating input volotage are described. First, harmonic factors are analyzed from harmonic equation of general PWM waveform and by examination of control possiblity of each factor, controllable factor is selected. Applying controllable factor to NPWM, PWM techniques using reference wave and carrier wave modulation are introduced. Actually, by the experiment applied with this strategy, the reduction of harmonics of output voltage is confirmed.

  • PDF