• 제목/요약/키워드: Modulation Method

검색결과 2,140건 처리시간 0.026초

Modified Unipolar Carrier-Based PWM Strategy for Three-Level Neutral-Point-Clamped Voltage Source Inverters

  • Srirattanawichaikul, Watcharin;Premrudeepreechacharn, Suttichai;Kumsuwan, Yuttana
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.489-500
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a simple modified unipolar carrier-based pulsewidth modulation (CB-PWM) strategy for the three-level neutral-point-clamped (NPC) voltage source inverter (VSI). Analytical expressions for the relationship between modulation reference signals and output voltages are derived. The proposed modulation technique for the three-level NPC VSI includes the maximum and minimum of the three-phase sinusoidal reference voltages with zero-sequence voltage injection concept. The proposed modified CB-PWM strategy incorporates a novel method that requires only of one triangular carrier wave for generate the gating pulses in three-level NPC VSI. It has the advantages of being simplifying the algorithm with no need of complex two/multi-carrier pulsewidth modulation or space vector modulation (SVM) and it's also simple to implement. The possibility of the proposed CB-PWM technique has been verified though computer simulation and experimental results.

위상잡음에 의한 M-ary APSK 변조신호의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of M-ary APSK Modulation Signal due to Phase Noise)

  • 김영완;지석근
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.679-681
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 M-ary APSK 변조 방식을 사용하는 통신 시스템의 위상잡음에 의한 영향을 분석한다. 고차 변조 방식의 신호 성상도를 고려하여 위상 잡음에 의한 성능을 모의 분석한다. PSK 저차 변조 방식에 의한 성능 분석도 수행하며, 분석 결과는 해석적 모델의 성능 열화 결과와 비교 평가한다. 비교 평가된 분석 모델을 통하여 고차 변조 방식을 사용하는 통신 시스템의 위상잡음에 의한 열화 정도를 제시한다.

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320 Gbps 강도 변조 직접 검파 WDM 시스템의 채널 보상에서 상호 위상 변조의 영향 (Effect of Cross Phase Modulation on Channel Compensation in 320 Gbps Intensity Modulation / Direct Detection WDM Transmission Systems)

  • 이성렬;김지웅;손성찬
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.1134-1140
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    • 2004
  • 320 Gbps WDM 시스템의 전송로에 색 분산과 자기 위상 변조 외에 상호 위상 변조 현상(XPM ; Cross Phase modulation)이 존재하는 경우 XPM 현상이 광 펄스 왜곡 보상에 미치는 영향을 광섬유분산 계수와 변조 파형 형식에 따라 분석해 보았다. 본 논문에서 고찰한 WDM 시스템은 전체 전송 링크 중간에 HNL-DSF (Highly Nonlinear Dispersion Shifted Fiber)를 비선형 매질로 이용한 광 위상 공액기를 두어 보상하는 MSSI (Mid-Span Spectral version) 기법에 기초를 두고 있다. MSSI가 적용 된다고 하더라도 WDM 채널간 XPM의 영향이 존재하면 전체적인 보상 정도가 감소하여 최대 전송 채널 전력의 크기가 광섬유 분산 계수에 관계하여 줄어드는 것을 확인할 수 있었고, WDM 시스템의 광섬유 분산 계수가 클수록 임의의 채널에 왜곡을 유도하는 XPM의 영향을 크게 감소시킬 수 있는 것을 알 수 있었다. 아울러 XPM의 영향을 최소화하기 위해 WDM 시스템에 분산 계수가 큰 광섬유를 사용하는 경우 전송 펄스 형식을 RZ보다 오히려 NRZ로 하게 되면 모든 채널을 매우 비슷한 정도로 보상할 수 있다는 것을 확인하였다.

Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) Measurement for KOMPSAT EOC image data Using Edge Method

  • Song J. H.;Lee D. H.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
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    • pp.489-493
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    • 2004
  • The Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) is commonly used to characterize the spatial quality of imaging systems. This work is the attempt to measure the MTF for KOMPSAT EOC using the non-parametric method as ground inputs. The spatial performance of the KOMPSAT EOC was analyzed by edge method while in flight using multi-temporal image data collected over test site in Seoul. The results from this work demonstrate the potential applicability of this method to estimate MTF for high spatial resolution satellite KOMPSAT-2 that is being developed to be launched in 2005.

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An Effective Carrier-Based Modulation Strategy to Reduce the Switching Losses for Indirect Matrix Converters

  • Tran, Quoc-Hoan;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.702-711
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an effective carrier-based modulation (CBM) strategy to reduce the switching losses for indirect matrix converters (IMCs) is presented. The discontinuous pulse width modulation method is applied to decrease the switching numbers in one carrier cycle, and an optimum offset voltage is selected to avoid commutations of the high output phase currents. By decreasing the switching numbers along with avoiding commutation of the high currents, the proposed CBM strategy significantly reduces the switching losses in IMCs. In addition, the proposed CBM strategy is independent of load conditions, such as load power and power factor, and it has good performance in terms of the input/output waveforms. Simulation and experimental results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed CBM strategy.

Flicker-free Visible Light Communication Using Three-level RZ Modulation

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2020
  • We introduce a new visible light communication (VLC) method in which three-level return-to-zero (RZ) modulation is used for flicker-free transmission. In the VLC transmitter, the three-level RZ modulation ensures that the average optical power is constant; thus, a flicker-free light-emitting diode (LED) light is achieved. In the VLC receiver, a resistor-capacitor high-pass filter is used for generating spike signals, which are used for data recovery while eliminating the 120 Hz optical noise from adjacent lighting lamps. In transmission experiments, we applied this method for wireless transmission of an air quality sensor message using the visible light of an LED array. This configuration is useful for the construction of indoor wireless sensor networks for air pollution monitoring using LED lights.

Dynamic Range Improvement of IM-DD Optical Link using Dual-Wavelength Dual-Parallel Modulation

  • Li, Xianghua;Yang, Chun;Zhou, Zhenghua;Chong, Yuhua
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.330-334
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present an incoherent dual-parallel modulation linearized optical link employing two different optical wavelengths. Comparing with previous dual-parallel modulation, this linearization method prevents the recreation of distortion products and can be readily implemented. Furthermore, a dual-wavelength dual-parallel modulation linearized optical link constructed with the commercially available devices is experimentally demonstrated with a spurious-free dynamic range of $122.5dB.Hz^{4/5}$. More than 25 dB suppression of the intermodulation distortion, 15.6 dB improvement of spurious-free dynamic range and 1.5 dB improvement of compression dynamic range are achieved after linearization.

802.11b WLAN의 완전직교 CCK modulation 성능 (Performance of Orthogonal CCK modulation in 802.l1b WLAN)

  • 정현수;오태원
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2002년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.766-769
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 802.l1b WLAN에서 채택된 CCK(complementary code keying)의 성능을 높이기 위해 새로운 완전직교 방법을 제안한다. CCK 변조기를 통해 생성된 codeword들이 모두 orthogonal한 성질을 유지할 수 있도록 전체 256개의 codeword를 trellis coding 방식을 이용하여 8개의 subset으로 나누었으며, 나누어진 각각의 subset내에서 생성된 codeword들은 완전한 orthogonality를 유지할 수 있다. 그 결과 최대 전송속도는 9.625Mbps로 제한되지만, 기존의 CCK변조 방식보다는 BER 10E-5에서 약 1.5dB의 성능향상을 얻을 수 있다.

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A New Direct Torque Control Scheme of an Induction Motor Using Duty Ratio Modulation

  • Park, Jeong-Woo;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1223-1231
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    • 2018
  • The direct torque control (DTC) scheme features a simple structure thanks to stator flux-oriented control. It has the advantage of robustness against motor parameters variation since only the stator resistance is involved in the control scheme. On the other hand, the disadvantage of DTC is large torque ripple. To reduce the torque ripple, many studies on DTC-space vector modulation (DTC-SVM) schemes, which modulate the duty ratio with a fixed switching cycle, have been proposed. However, there is the difficulty in obtaining the duty ratio for DTC-SVM. Hence, this paper proposes a new duty ratio selection and stator flux calculation methods for reducing torque ripple. Simulations and experiments were carried out to determine the validity of the proposed method. The proposed scheme has simplified the duty ratio command and achieved the same control performance as the conventional duty ratio modulation method without using the information of motor parameters.

Single Pulse-Width-Modulation Strategy for Dual-Active Bridge Converters

  • Byen, Byeng-Joo;Jeong, Byong-Hwan;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes a single pulse-width modulation control strategy using the Single Pulse-Width Modulation (SPWM) method with a soft-switching technique for a wide range of output voltages from a bidirectional Dual-Active Bridge (DAB) converter. This method selects two typical inductor current waveforms for soft-switching, and proposes a rule that makes it possible to achieve soft-switching without any compensation algorithm from the waveforms. In addition, both the step-up and step-down conditions are analyzed. This paper verifies that the leakage inductance is independent from the rule, which makes it easier to apply in DAB converters. An integrated algorithm, which includes step-up and step-down techniques, is proposed. The results of experiments conducted on a 50-kW prototype are presented. The system efficiency is experimentally verified to be from 85.6% to 97.5% over the entire range.