• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Embedded Device

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Information Hiding Technique in Smart Phone for the Implementation of GIS Web-Map Service (GIS 웹 맵 서비스 구현을 위한 스마트 폰에서의 정보은닉 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Seo, Yong-Su;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.710-721
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    • 2010
  • Recently, for the advancement of embedded technology about mobile device, a new kind of service, mash-up is appeared. It is service or application combining multimedia content making tool or device and web-GIS(geographic information system) service in the mobile environment. This service can be ease to use for casual user and can apply in various ways. So, It is served in web 2.0 environment actively. But, in the mashup service, because generated multimedia contents linked with web map are new type of multimedia contents which include user's migration routes in the space such as GPS coordinates. Thus, there are no protection ways for intellectual property created by GIS web-map service users and user's privacy. In this paper, we proposed a location and user information hiding scheme for GIS web-map service. This scheme embeds location and user information into a picture that is taken by camera module on the mobile phone. It is not only protecting way for user's privacy but is also tracing way against illegal photographer who is peeping person through hidden camera. And than, we also realized proposed scheme on the mobile smart phone. For minimizing margin of error about location coordinate value against contents manipulating attacks, GPS information is embedded into chrominance signal of contents considering weight of each digit about binary type of GPS coordinate value. And for tracing illegal photographer, user information such as serial number of mobile phone, phone number and photographing date is embedded into frequency spectrum of contents luminance signal. In the experimental results, we confirmed that the error of extracted information against various image processing attacks is within reliable tolerance. And after file format translation attack, we extracted embedded information from the attacked contents without no damage. Using similarity between extracted one and original templete, we also extracted whole information from damaged chrominance signal of contents by various image processing attacks.

Design Evaluation System with Visualization and Interaction of Mobile Devices Based on Virtual Reality Prototypes

  • Jo, Dong-Sik;Yang, Ung-Yeon;Son, Wook-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.757-764
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present a design evaluation system with visualization and interaction of mobile devices using virtual-reality-based prototypes which can be used to easily change design parameters and simulate embedded software. To evaluate and predict affective-engineering-based design preferences for mobile devices under a virtual environment, we have developed a high quality visualization platform which creates images that look similar to real mobile devices in addition to real-time simulation of realistic motions and functions of mobile devices. To support a quantitative usability test scenario for external design shape, we also have built a system which consists of a mixed-reality-based testing platform for measuring hand load.

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An Efficient WLAN Device Power Control Technique for Streaming Multimedia Contents over Mobile IP Storage (모바일 IP 스토리지 상에서 멀티미디어 컨텐츠 실행을 위한 효율적인 무선랜 장치 전력제어 기법)

  • Nam, Young-Jin;Choi, Min-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.16A no.5
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    • pp.357-368
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    • 2009
  • Mobile IP storage has been proposed to overcome storage limitation in the flash memory and hard disks. It provides almost capacity-free space for mobile devices over wireless IP networks. However, battery lifetime of the mobile devices is reduced rapidly because of power consumption with continuous use of a WLAN device when multimedia contents are being streamed through the mobile IP storage. This paper proposes an energy-efficient WLAN device power control technique for streaming multimedia contents with the mobile IP storage. The proposed technique consists of a prefetch buffer input/output module, a WLAN device power control module, and a reconfigurable prefetch buffer module. Besides, it adaptively determines the size of the prefetch buffer according to a quality of the multimedia contents, and it dynamically controls the power mode of the WLAN device on the basis of power on-off operations while streaming the multimedia contents. We evaluate the performance of the proposed technique on a PXA270-based mobile device that employs the embedded linux 2.6.11, Intel iSCSI reference codes, and a WLAN device. Extensive experiments reveal that the proposed technique can save the energy consumption of the WLAN device up to 8.5 times with QVGA multimedia contents, as compared with no power control.

Design and Evaluation Method of Linux Based Soft Real-Time Kernel for Information Devices (정보기기들을 위한 리눅스 기반 연성 실시간 커널의 설계 및 평가 방법)

  • Jung, YungJoon;Lim, Donghyouk;Lim, Chaedeok;Choi, Hoon
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2011
  • Recently, demands of information devices are increasing as we can find so many information devices around us such as smartphone, MID(Mobile Internet Device), Tablet. These characteristics of information devices services should support soft real-time based time guaranteed multimedia services and control internet appliances. In this situation, soft real-time supported system should be developed to consider as a total aspect of hardware, kernel, middleware, application. But this paper will describe soft real-time supporting and evaluation methods for information device as an aspect of only kernel.

A design of embedded PC-Fi system with interactive remote control (인터렉티브 원격제어 기능을 갖는 임베디드 PC-Fi 시스템 설계)

  • Bae, Min-Eui;Shin, Ok-Keun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2016
  • As the price-performance ratio of embedded PCs improves, the benefits of the PC-Fi can be maximized by designing an embedded PC-Fi system. In this paper presents the design of an embedded PC-Fi that can be manipulated by a remote controller based on mobile devices such as smart phones or tablets. Additionally, an interactive control system and its GUI, through which the user can select and play music as they like at ease, are presented. The case that a large amount of music is stored in the PC-Fi system requires a function allowing the user to easily select the music they want to listen to. In order to implement this function, a DB containing detailed information of each track can be used to find the location of the desired music with keywords provided by the user. In this proposed system, the embedded PC-Fi system and remote controller are mutually connected via a WiFi network, and more than one user can remotely control the embedded system with their own mobile device.

ARM Multimedia data retrieval in low power mobile disk drive (저전력 모바일 드라이브에서의 멀티미디어 데이터 재생)

  • Park, Jung-Wan;Won, You-Jip
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.676-678
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    • 2002
  • In this work, we present the novel scheduling algorithm of the multimedia data retrieval for the mobile disk drive. Our algorithm is focused on minimizing the power consumption involved in data retrieval from the local disk drive. The prime commodity in mobile devices is the electricity. Strict restriction on power consumption requirement of the mobile device put unique demand in designing of its hardware and software components. State of the art disk based storage subsystem becomes small enough to be embedded in handhold devices. It delivers abundant storage capacity and portability. However, it is never be trivial to integrate small hard disk or optical disk drive in handhold devices due to its excessive power consumption. Our algorithm ARM in this article generates the optimal schedule of retrieving data blocks from the mobile disk drive while guaranteeing continuous playback of multimedia data.

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Design and Implementation of Personal Communicator based on Embedded Single Board Computer for Controlling of Remote Devices (원격 장치 제어를 위한 임베디드 기술 기반의 개인용 커뮤니케이터 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Seong-Sik;Byun, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents implementation details of home appliance control system using personal communicator based on LN2440 single board computer, which recognizes hand-gesture of user, controls remote moving device such as mobile home server, robot etc. through delivery of proper control commands. Also, this paper includes details of design and implementation of home gateway and mobile home server. The implemented prototype can be utilized to develop various remote control system including a remote exploration robot, intelligent wheelchair based on general purpose embedded system.

Implementation of Light Weight Linux O.S on the Flash Memory (플래쉬 메모리 내에 상주 가능한 경량 리눅스 운영체제 구현)

  • Jang, Seung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.2298-2305
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    • 2007
  • Many people is studying the embedded system. The embedded system becomes a small size device. The DOM memory is using in the mobile device and small site devices. This paper proposes light-weighted Linux O.S that is running onto the DOM memory. The embedded system with the DOM must have a light-weigthed O.S due to the memory space restriction. This paper designs light-weigthed Linux O.S for the DOM memory. The new designed LILO boot loader boots the new designed light-weigthed Linux O.S as a normal Linux O.S. This paper experiments comparing the designed new light-weigthed Linux O.S with a Linux PC.

A Development of Intelligent Electronic Device(IED) for Electric Power System applied embedded OS (임베디드 OS를 적용한 전력용 디지털 장치의 개발)

  • Oh, Jae-Hoon;Kwon, Hyo-Chul;Oh, Sung-Min;Hong, Jung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.936-937
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    • 2008
  • As a micro computer or micro processor technology has been advanced, the essential part which consists of electric power system has been changed into intelligent electronic device(IED), that is one kind of embedded system. There are already many parts changed into digital from analog in control and maintenance devices of electric system. These trends make advanced and novel concepts of devices and systems, that we couldn't even imagine in the analog circumstances. Now, the rate's of change is comparatively slower than IT field that is mainly represented by mobile communication, but that is a big change in the history of electric industries. Some people in those field called it Power-IT, and there have been many kinds of researches. Accelerated systems to go digital, users always and continuously demand more convenient, practical, and new functions. So, a lot of electric system manufactures have had tasks realizing many kinds of functions in an electronic device. According to the high-end technologies in semi-conductor and micro-computer field, manufactures can fully satisfy almost all of customer's needs, but there are other kinds of problems, such as large amount of program code, increasing complexity in proportion with program amount, and the hardness of maintenance and revision of the program. So nowadays, the necessity of embedded OS was emerged as a solution, and many researchers and manufactures have concentrated on studies related to embedded OS and its application.

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Design of lava Hardware Accelerator for Mobile Application (모바일 응용을 위한 자바 하드웨어 가속기의 설계)

  • 최병윤;박영수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1058-1067
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    • 2004
  • Java virtual machine provides code compactness, simple execution engines, and platform-independence which are important features for small devices such as mobile or embedded device, but it has a big problem, such as low throughput due to stack-oriented operation. In this paper hardware lava accelerator targeted for mobile or embedded application is designed to eliminate the slow speed problem of lava virtual machine. The designed lava accelerator can execute 81 instructions of Java virtual machine(JVM)'s opcodes and be used as Java coprocessor of conventional 32-bit RISC processor with efficient coprocessor interface and instruction buffer. It consists of about 14,300 gates and its maximum operating frequency is about 50 Mhz under 0.35um CMOS technology.