• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mixed design

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An Analysis Report on the Mix Design of Ready Mixed Concrete (레디믹스드콘크리트의 조합설계안 분석보고)

  • 최민수;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 1992
  • This report presents the survey findings on the proportioning of ready mixed, concrete mixtures. According to this report, the W/C ratio and S/A ratio, based upon the type 25-210-12, in mix proportion of ready mixed concrete are 53% and 45% respectively. The problems to be improved, coming out in this study, are (1)using the adequate quantity of cement (2) alternation of mix design cope with the change of kinds of aggregates (3)large standard error in the mix proportion.

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A cumulative logit mixed model for ordered response data

  • Choi, Jae-Sung
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2004
  • This paper discusses about how to build up a mixed-effects model using cumulative logits when there are some factors are fixed and others are random. Random factors are assumed to be coming from a two-way nested design for choosing individuals or experimental units to apply treatments. Estimation procedure for the unknown parameters in a suggested model is also discussed by an illustrated example.

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A Study on Complex Program of the Mixed-Use building - Focusing on Intermediary Space between Public and Private - (주상복합 실내공간의 복합 프로그램에 관한 연구 - 공(公), 사(私) 경계영역을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Se-Eun;Kim, Jong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2006
  • The mixed-use building is certainly one of the significant alternatives for urban dwelling based on the over-crowded urban condition as well as the ever-changing contemporary life patterns. It is clear that residential and other programs somehow are becoming more separated in most high quality mixed-use buildings in Seoul. Thus making the space between residential and other programs where diverse multi activities can be inserted is extremely important in terms of bridging the different urban programs. This research aims to briefly analyze the mixed-use programs in contemporary cities and case projects to see how they respond to unique characteristics of each projects by creating different mixed zones and spaces.

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An INS Filter Design Considering Mixed Random Errors of Gyroscopes

  • Seong, Sang-Man;Kang, Ki-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.262-264
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    • 2005
  • We propose a filter design method to suppress the effect of gyroscope mixed random errors at INS system level. It is based on the result that mixed random errors can be represented by a single equivalent ARMA model. At first step, the time difference of equivalent ARMA process is performed, which consider the characteristic of indirect feedback Kalman filter used in INS filter. Next, a state space conversion of time differenced ARMA model is achieved. If the order of AR is greater than that of MA, the controllable or observable canonical form is used. Otherwise, we introduce the state equation of which the state variable is composed of the ARMA model output and several step ahead predicts of that. At final step, a complete form state equation is presented. The simulation results shows that the proposed method gives less transient error and better convergence compared to the conventional filter which assume the mixed random errors as white noise.

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A Study on the Mixed-use Directions for Elderly People in Primary School Facilities (초등학교 건축의 노인시설 복합화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Kuk
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2002
  • New buildings are to be needed for an aging society. But, there may be a solution on the multi-purpose & mixed-use existing facilities. Therefore this study is focused on verification of mixed-use school facilities's potentialities. If possible, I want to suggest some directions of renewal primary school planning. The results of this study are as follows : 1) It is important to make a policy for improving the educational environment, 2) Future buildings must be planned by the principles based on the lifelong learning, 3) Mixed-use building blocks need to be laid out by the concept of accessibility, 4) We can use existing primary school's areas as a elderly welfare facilities without any renovation and increasing areas.

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An Experimental Study for Basic Properties of Mixed Concrete from Multiple Suppliers (콘크리트 혼용타설에 따른 기초 물성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Jin;Kim, Dong-Soo;Jung, Sung-Hoon;Yang, Hyun-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2022
  • According to the recent issue regarding the shortage of concrete supply, it is common to appoint various concrete suppliers and allow mixed pouring according to the specification requirements. Moreover, if the concrete is mixed inevitably a strength and property test is carried out for verification. Therefore, in this research, multiple concrete suppliers were selected and each required raw material was collected for the test of all variable mixed design. Through the test, the property of the unhardened and hardened concrete was quantitatively evaluated.

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Effects of Compositions of Mixed Refrigerants on the Performance of a C3MR Natural Gas Liquefaction Process (혼합냉매 조성에 따른 C3MR 천연가스 액화공정 성능 비교)

  • Liu, Jay
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.314-320
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this work is to optimize composition of mixture refrigerants used in the C3MR (Propane & Mixed Refrigerants) process by a statistical optimization technique. C3MR studied in this work is one of widely used commercial natural gas liquefaction processes with high efficiency. Process simulation was performed in a commercial process simulator and methane ($C_1$), ethane ($C_2$), propane ($C_3$), and nitrogen ($N_2$) were selected as mixed refrigerants. Using the process model, optimum composition of refrigerants mixture was determined via mixture design and central composite design to produce minimum energy consumption. As a result, it was confirmed that energy consumption is reduced down to 11.3% comparing to existing design. It was also compared with heat effectiveness through temperature profile of MCHE (main cryogenic heat exchanger).

Analysis of Biophilic Design Elements in Exterior City Squares for a Application of Indoor Squares Design - Focused on Relaxation - (실내광장 적용을 위한 도시 광장의 바이오필릭 디자인(Biophilic Design) 요소분석 - 쉼(Relaxation)을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Minjii;Lee, Hyunsoo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze City squares in Europe according to Biophilic Design elements to apply domestic Indoor Squares in Mixed-use building for relaxation. This study seeks to present a direction for designing an indoor square that uses the aspects of European city square. The following details consist the purpose of the study. First, Perspective from the Biophilic design and analyzing criteria of Europe city square. Second, European city square is analyzed to establish the criteria to be applied to indoor square. Third, based on European city square analysis, the planning direction for domestic indoor square is suggested. This result of paper proceeds as follows. First, it describes the analysis of the Indoor Squares of the domestic Mixed-use building. The results were derived of the fact that not applying the water elements and Facade greening. Second, In Europe Square, It is accounted for the highest proportion (33%) of the spaciousness. Third, Through a comparative analysis domestic indoor square was derived that the higher the need to improve the spaciousness and botanical motif. It is the ultimate goal of this study based on the analysis of the city square to set the criteria for the biophilic design of the indoor square to present the orientation of the indoor square.

Aerodynamic Design Program for Centrifugal/Mixed-flow Compressors - Part II : Three Dimensional Profile Design of Impellers - (원심/사류압축기의 공력설계 프로그램 개발 - 제2부 : 임펠러의 3차원 형상설계 -)

  • Oh, Jong-Sik
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.464-468
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    • 2003
  • A general program of three dimensional profile design of impellers for centrifugal/fixed-flow compressors is successfully commercialized using Bezier curves and quasi-3D flow analysis methods. Control points for meridional hub and shroud contours and blade camberline angles are arbitrarily changed to give smooth Bezier curves. With specified blade normal thicknesses, contructed geometry is instantly analyzed using flow analysis methods to be checked.

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ROBUST MIXED $H_2/H_{\infty}$ GUARANTEED COST CONTROL OF UNCERTAIN STOCHASTIC NEUTRAL SYSTEMS

  • Mao, Weihua;Deng, Feiqi;Wan, Anhua
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.30 no.5_6
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    • pp.699-717
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we deal with the robust mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ guaranteed-cost control problem involving uncertain neutral stochastic distributed delay systems. More precisely, the aim of this problem is to design a robust mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ guaranteed-cost controller such that the close-loop system is stochastic mean-square exponentially stable, and an $H_2$ performance measure upper bound is guaranteed, for a prescribed $H_{\infty}$ attenuation level ${\gamma}$. Therefore, the fast convergence can be fulfilled and the proposed controller is more appealing in engineering practice. Based on the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional theory, new delay-dependent sufficient criteria are proposed to guarantee the existence of a desired robust mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ guaranteed cost controller, which are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs). Furthermore, the design problem of the optimal robust mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ guaranteed cost controller, which minimized an $H_2$ performance measure upper bound, is transformed into a convex optimization problem with LMIs constraints. Finally, two simulation examples illustrate the design procedure and verify the expected control performance.