• 제목/요약/키워드: Missile guidance

검색결과 156건 처리시간 0.025초

Game Optimal Receding Horizon Guidance Laws and Its Equivalence to Receding Horizon Guidance Laws

  • Park, Jae-Weon;Kim, Ki-Baek
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.770-775
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a game optimal receding horizon guidance law (GRHG) is proposed, which does not use information of the time-to-go and target maneuvers. It is shown that by adjusting design parameters appropriately, the proposed GRHG is identical to the existing receding horizon guidance law (RHG), which can intercept the target by keeping the relative vertical separation less than the given value, within which the warhead of the missile is detonated, after the appropriately selected time in the presence of arbitrary target maneuvers and initial relative vertical separation rates between the target and missile. Through a simulation study, the performance of the GRHG is illustrated and compared with that of the existing optimal guidance law (OGL).

단축조종 고속회전 유도탄의 비례항법유도 및 오차해석 (Proportional navigation guidance and error analysis of fast-rolling single-axis control missiles)

  • 전병을;송찬호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.482-485
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    • 1996
  • We design a homing guidance law based on the proportional navigation for the fast-rolling, single-axis control missiles and analyse the misdistance of the designed guidance system. The guidance law includes a compensation scheme which compensates for the phase-shift between the commanded and achieved acceleration which is peculiar to the fast rolling airframe with single-axis control. In the error analysis of the guidance system, we calculate the misdistance with respect to the target maneuver on the 3-dimensional space via direct simulations. Also, we conduct adjoint simulation on the 2-dimensional plane in case that phase-shift is perfectly compensated. Finally we approximate the linear time-varying dynamics of the missile with autopilot to a linear time-invarient system, and as a result we can find the misdistance as a closed-form.

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기동표적에 대한 슬라이딩 모드 유도법칙을 이용한 미사일 강인유도 (Robust Guidance of Missile Against Maneuvering Target Based on Sliding-Mode Guidance Law)

  • 이점효;김경중;김은태;박민용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2002
  • The optimal guidance has advantages of accuracy and economic energy consumption but it is difficult to implement due to its dependence on the target information such as the relative range, the relative velocity and the acceleration of target. This paper uses optimal guidance and sliding-mode guidance to obtain a new guidance method. The suggested method shows robustness against target maneuvers, good dynamic performance, energy saving of missile and terminal accuracy. Its effectiveness is demonstrated by the simulation results.

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클러터 환경에서 다중센서 정보융합을 통한 유도성능 개선 연구 (A Study of Missile Guidance Performance Enhancement using Multi-sensor Data Fusion in a Cluttered Environment)

  • 한두희;김형원;송택렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2010
  • A MTG (Multimode Tracking and Guidance) system is employed to compensate for the limitations of individual seekers such as RF (Radio frequency) or IIR (Imaging Infra-red) and to improve the overall tracking and guidance performance in jamming, clutter, and adverse weather environments. In the MTG system, tracking filter, data association, and data fusion methods are important elements to maximize the effectiveness of precision homing missile guidance. This paper proposes the formulation of a Kalman filter for the estimation of line-of-sight rate from seeker measurements in missiles guided by proportional navigation. Also, we suggest the HPDA (Highest Probability Data Association) and data fusion methods of the MTG system for target tracking in the adverse environments. Mont-Carlo simulation is employed to evaluate the overall tracking performance and guidance accuracy.

물리적 구속조건을 고려한 공대지 대전차 유도탄의 유도기법 연구 (Guidance Scheme for Air-to-Ground Anti-tank Missiles Under Physical Constraints)

  • 박봉균;엄태윤
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제68권1호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2019
  • A composite guidance scheme is proposed for air-to-ground anti-tank missiles launched from an airborne platform. Long-range anti-tank missiles usually use a fiber optic line (FOL) for the datalink between an operator and the missile to obtain real-time target information and to command the missile. Also, impact angle control is used to maximize the warhead effectiveness, but it should be carefully implemented due to interference between the launch platform and the FOL. Thus, the proposed guidance scheme takes into account both impact angle and FOL constraints. Under system lag and acceleration limits, a selection method of guidance gains and calculation logic of the maximum achievable impact angle are proposed for a guideline of practical implementation. The performance of the proposed guidance scheme is investigated by nonlinear simulations with various engagement conditions.

스트랩다운 탐색기를 탑재한 유도탄의 관측각 제어 유도 (Look-Angle-Control Guidance for Missiles with Strapdown Seeker)

  • 김도완;박우성;유창경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2013
  • Conventional proportional navigation guidance law is not adequate for missiles with a strapdown seeker, because the strapdown seeker cannot measure line-of-sight rate directly. This paper suggests a guidance loop design method, in which the look angle, measured by the strapdown seeker directly, is controlled to deliver a missile to a target. Basically, the look angle control loop is regarded as an attitude control loop. By using the proposed method, it is possible to shape the midcourse trajectory by choosing the reference look angle properly. The look angle control loop can robustly maintain target lock-on against disturbances because the target is always captured in the field of view of the seeker. The performance of the proposed method is verified via 6-DOF simulations of a true short range tactical missile model.

해상표적의 변침과 대함유도탄의 중기유도 오차분석 연구 (Error Analysis Study on the Veering of Marine Target and the Midcourse Guidance of Anti-ship Missile)

  • 김인수
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.582-590
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents the results of new error analysis on the veering of marine target with the concept of frequency of occurrence, and shows how to apply the midcourse guidance errors of anti-ship missile. The veering error would be a dominant factor in the midcourse guidance errors with flight time increase. This study suggests the reasonable application method of the veering error based on the characteristics of abnormal error, and describes the tailoring method including trade-off between the midcourse guidance range of veering target and the value of frequency of occurrence on veering error.

개선된 부가비례항법을 이용한 3차원 유도법칙의 구현 (The Realization of the Three Dimensional Guidance Law Using Modified Augmented Proportional Navigation)

  • 김용민;서진헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with 3-dimensional missile guidance law. This presents the general optimal solution of the state equation which includes the target maneuvering as the Gauss-Markov processing. The main results ore about the transformation between the Cartesian coordinates on which both the guidance law and the filter are bused and the polar coordinates system in real missile guidance and measurement information. And the extended Kalman filter and adjustment of the estimated target acceleration by triangular functions is proposed solution to this transformation problem. It is shown that this proposed transformation is valid in real 3-dimensional guidance problem by the computer simulation.

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협업 유도탄 간 상대 충돌 각 제어 임무에서 통신 구조에 따른 유도기법의 영향 분석 (Analysis of Guidance Laws for Impact Angle Control Mission of Cooperative Missiles Based on Communication Structure)

  • 고효상;이단일;이명화;최한림
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2024
  • 정보공유 기반의 네트워크 협업 유도탄에 대한 상대 충돌 각 유도기법을 불확실성과 외란이 존재하는 시스템에 적용했다. 협업 유도탄 시스템은 전이 축소 방향성 비순환 그래프로 표현되며, 그 구조에 따라 유도된 중앙집권형 및 분산형 유도기법을 소개했다. 또한, 소개된 유도기법을 유도탄의 통신 구조와 시스템 잡음 유무에 따라 비교하여 그 관계를 분석했다. 상대 충돌 각 제어 임무에서 분산형 정보공유 유도기법의 효과를 분석하기 위해 시스템 동역학에 잡음이 포함된 다수의 유도탄이 불확실성이 포함된 예상 요격 위치에 유도되는 상황을 가정하였다. 다양한 임무 환경에 대해 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션을 수행하였으며, 이를 통해 정보공유의 유무와 구조가 시스템에 미치는 영향을 분석했다.

3차원 공간에서의 비행 경로각을 이용한 비행시간 및 충돌각 제어 유도법칙 (Guidance Law of Missiles for Control Impact-Time-and-Angle by Flight Path Angle in Three Dimensional Space)

  • 김승호;이천기;양빈;황정원;박승엽
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 표적이 고정되고 유도탄의 속도가 일정하다고 가정하고, 3차원 공간에서 비행 경로각을 이용하여 비행시간과 충돌각을 동시에 제어하는 호밍 유도법칙을 제안한다. 유도탄 비행궤적의 비행 경로각을 독립변수로 하여 비선형 모델을 구성한다. 제안한 호밍 유도법칙이 종말 종속 충돌각과 비행시간 제어가 가능하며, 목표물에 정확히 도달하는 과정을 보여준다. 그리고 동시공격시나리오에도 적용할 수 있다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 유도법칙의 성능을 확인한다.